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Special Project Specifications
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SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 101 - Abbreviations, Acronyms, & Terms
101.01 Terms, Organizations, & Standards.
(a) Acronyms. Add the following:
“H.P.
Horsepower”
101.02 – Abbreviations
Delete in its entirety and substitute the following:
And
AC
Acre
AGG …………………………Aggregate
AL.
Aluminum
ASP
Asphalt
AQ……………………………Actual Quantities
AVAIL
Available
BARR
Barrier
BKN
Broken
BST
Bituminous Surface Treatment
CATTLEGD
Cattle guard
CLEAR (CLG)
Clearing
CLEAR/GRUB
Clearing & Grubbing
CMP
Corrugated Metal Pipe
CMPA………………………..Corrugated Metal Pipe Arch
COMP
Compaction
CO……………………………Contracting Officer
CONC
Concrete
CONST
Construction (Construct)
CTD
Coated (Coating)
CUSH
Cushion
CY (CU YD)
Cubic Yard
CY MI (CYM)
Cubic Yard Mile
DIA
Diameter
DL
Double Lane
DQ……………………………Design Quantities
DWGS
Drawings
EA
Each
EMB
Embankment
EXC
Excavation F&I Furnish & Install
FDN
Foundation
FT
Foot (Feet)
FUNC
Function
GAL
Gallon
GR.
Grade
GRUB
Grubbing
HDPE
High Density Polyethylene
Ha… .…………………… Hectare
HOR
Horizontal
96 SPS 101-1 (2/9/09)
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
HR
Hour
HT
Height I Install
IN
Inches
INCL
Including (Includes)
IND
Individual
JCT
Junction
Kg ……………………………Kilogram
Kl..……………………………Kiloliter
Kl km...…………………….…Kiloliter Kilometer L Logs l ……………………………...Liter
L……………………………...Length
LBS
Pounds
LDG
Loading
LF (LIN FT)
Linear (lineal) Foot LS…………………………….Lump Sum
LSL…………………
Lower Specification Limit LSQ…………………………..Lump Sum Quantities
MAT'L
Material M Metal m……………… Meter mm……… Millimeter
MAX
Maximum
MBF
One Thousand Feet Board Measure
MGALS
One Thousand Gallons
MHD
Method
MI
Mile
MIN
Minimum
MISC
Miscellaneous
MP
Mile Post
MSF
One Thousand Square Feet
OTBC
Open Top Box Culvert
PI……………………………..Plasticity Index P M Placement Method
PVC
Polyvinyl chloride
RD
Road
RECOND
Reconditioning
RECONST
Reconstruction (Reconstruct)
REFL
Reflectorized
RT
Right
STMP (STP)
Stump(s)
SB
Self Balance
SEC
Section
SF
Square Foot (Feet)
SL
Single Lane
SLD
Solid
SQ……………………………Staked Quantities
ST
Slash Treatment
STA
Station (100 Feet)
STA YD
Station Yard
STL
Steel
STR (STRUC)
Structural
SY (SQ YD)
Square Yard
SZ
Size
T………………………… Ton (1,000 kg)
T km.…….
Ton Kilometer T&L Tops & Limbs
TBR
Timber
TH
Thickness
TM
Ton Mile
TV……………………………Target Value
TO
Turnout
TOL
Turnout Left
TOR
Turnout right
TRS
Trees
UOT
Utilization of Timber
USL…………………………..Upper Specification Limit
VERT
Vertical W Width W/ With W/O Without
X-SEC
Cross Section
YD
Yard”
96 SPS 101-2 (2/9/09)
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 102 - Definitions Add the following:
"Noxious Weeds or Weeds. Any exotic plant species established or that may be introduced in the State which may render land unfit for agriculture, forestry, livestock, wildlife, or other beneficial uses and which is designated by the State's Department of Agriculture, or by the County's weed management district, or by other appropriate agencies having jurisdiction, or as listed on the current "All States Noxious Weed List."
Shop Drawings. Incidental design sheets and/or drawings the Contractor is required to submit to the Forest Service. Shop drawings shall conform to the contract requirements, but they are not part of the contract drawings. They may be drawings, diagrams, schedules, performance charts, brochures, and similar data prepared by the Contractor, subcontractor, manufacturer, suppliers, or distributors that illustrate how specific portions of the work are to be fabricated or installed.
Weed Management District. A weed management district is any area of land identified for the purpose of weed management or control. Such an identified land area may be, but is not limited to one of the following: a project or job site, a County, two or more Counties, or a National Forest."
Engineer. The Contracting Officer’s Representative (COR) responsible for onsite administration of the contract.”
96 SPS 102 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 103 – Intent of Contract
Replace the second sentence with the following:
“Unless otherwise provided, the contractor shall furnish all labor, materials, equipment, tools, transportation, and supplies, and shall perform all work as indicated in the drawings and specifications, and in accordance with provisions of the contract.”
96 SPS 103-1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 104 – Maintenance for Traffic
104.01 Roads to be Constructed. Delete this sub-section in it’s entirety and substitute with the following:
"All roads shall be closed during project work in accordance with the sign plan.
Prior to the Contractor shutting down any operations, the Contractor shall take such precautions as may be necessary to prevent damage to the project, such as approaches, crossings or intersections; and shall make provisions for normal drainage and minimization of erosion.
The contractor shall provide, erect, and maintain all necessary barricades, suitable and sufficient signs, and other traffic control devices in accordance with the latest edition of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). The contractor shall take necessary precautions for the protection of the work and safety of the public.
Access roads closed to traffic for safety and to protect the work shall be protected by effective barricades and signs.
The Government may permit use of portions of the project during periods when operations have shut down. All maintenance attributable to permitted use during period of work suspension will be provided by the Government, except for mainte-nance needed through the fault or negligence of the Contractor. The Contractor shall be responsible for any maintenance not attributable to use, or that is necessary during suspensions through the fault or negligence of the Contractor.”
PAYMENT
104.03 Basis. Add the following:
"Payment for construction signing and traffic control under this section shall be considered subsidiary to PAY ITEM 601 Mobilization, and no separate payment will be made."
96 SPS 104-1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Section 105-Control of Materials” and substitute the following:
Section 105 - Control of Materials
105.01 Handling Materials
Transport and handle all material to preserve their quality and fitness for the work.
105.05 Rights in & Use of Materials Found or Produced on the Work
(a) With written approval of the CO, suitable stone or other material found in the excavation can be used on the project. Payment will be made for both the excavation of such materials at the corresponding contract unit price and for the pay items for which the excavated material is used. Replace, without additional compensation , sufficient suitable materials to complete the portion of the work that was originally contemplated to be constructed with such material.
(b) Materials produced or processed from Government lands in excess of the quantities required for performance of this contract are the property of the
Government. The Government is not obligated to make reimbursement for the cost of producing these materials.
105.06 Material Sources
(a) Designated Sources. Sources of local materials SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS are guaranteed by the Government for the quality and quantity of material in the source.
Government-furnished rock is located on road 1544, site 5C, and on road 798, sites 4, 5 and 17. Determine the equipment and work required to produce the specified product.
Utilize all suitable material in the source. The designation of a source includes the
Contractor’s right to use areas SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS for the purposes designated. Unless otherwise indicated or approved, no additional opening area shall be allowed. In this case, operated only in the confines of the area(s) designated.
Should the designated source contain insufficient suitable material due to causes beyond the Contractor’s control, the Government or the Contractor will provide another source, with an adjustment in contract price, in accordance with applicable contract provisions.
96 SPS 105-1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
(b) Contractor-Furnished Sources. When material sources are not designated as provided above, or when designated sources are not used, furnish material that produces an end product equivalent in performance to that originally designated.
An adjustment in contract price shall be made where the weight/volume relationship differences between designated source material and Contractor-furnished source material result in a financial disadvantage to the Government. When SHOWN ON
THE DRAWINGS, complete any pit development specified for a designated source, even when the material is not obtained from the source.
96 SPS 105 – 2 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 106 – Measurement & Payment
106.03 Units of Measurement. Delete this subsection in it’s entirety and substitute with the following:
“Forest Service Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges (Revised August 1996) are based on Modern Metric units of measurement. The dimensions and units of measure SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS and used to develop SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS for this contract, utilize U.S. Standard English units of measure. All measurements referenced in the August 1996 Forest Service Standard Specifications (EM-7720-100) shall be converted to U.S. Standard English units of measure. Appendix A – Engineering Conversion Factors and Appendix B – SI (Modern Metric) Conversion Factors, are included on pages 611 – 614 of the Standard Specification Appendices to assist with any required conversions.
Work required by the contract will be paid based on the PAY UNIT (U.S. Standard English measure) as DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
Under each Specification Section with PAY ITEMS of work DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS for measurement and payment under this contract, the last subsection “Payment - Basis”, shall have the following format:
Pay Item - Numbering system and work description to remain the same.
Pay Unit - Pay unit(s) DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS have been changed from metric to the corresponding unit of U.S. Standard English measure.
Payment will be by units defined and determined according to U.S. Standard English measure and by the following:
(a) Acre. (AC.). 43,560 ft2. Make longitudinal and transverse measurements for area computations horizontally. Do not make deductions from the area computation for individual exclusions having an area of 540 ft2 or less.
(b) Cubic Yard in Place (C.Y.). Measure solid volumes by the average end area method as follows:
96 SPS 106 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
(1) Measure cross sections of the original ground and use with design or staked templates, or take other comparable measurements to determine the end area.
Do not measure work outside of the established lines or slopes.
(2) If any portion of the work is acceptable, but is not completed to the established lines and slopes, remeasure cross sections or comparable measurements of that portion of the work. Deduct any quantity outside the designated or staked limits.
Use these measurements to calculate new end areas.
(3) Compute the quantity using the average end areas multiplied by the horizontal distance along a centerline or reference line between the end areas. Deduct any quantity outside the designed or staked limits.
Where it is impractical to measure material by the average end area method, other approved methods involving three-dimensional measurements may be used.
Measure liquid volumes in accordance with SPS Subsection 106.03(h).
(c) Cubic Yard in the Hauling Vehicle. Measure the cubic yard volume in the hauling vehicle using three-dimensional measurements at the point of delivery. Use vehicles bearing a legible identification mark with the body shaped so the actual contents may be readily and accurately determined. Before use, mutually agree in writing upon the volume of material to be hauled by each vehicle. Vehicles carrying less than the agreed volume may be rejected or accepted at the reduced volume.
Level selected loads. If leveling reveals that the vehicle was hauling less than the approved volume, reduce the quantity of all material received since the last leveled load by the same ratio as the ratio of the current leveled load volume to the agreed volume. Payment will not be made for material in excess of the agreed volume.
Material measured in the hauling vehicle may be weighed and converted to cubic yards for payment purpose if the conversion factors are mutually agreed to in writing.
Compute measurements using measurements of material in the hauling vehicles at the point of delivery. Load vehicles to at least their water-level capacity. Leveling of the loads may be required when vehicles arrive at the delivery point.
(d) Cubic Yard Mile. (C.Y.MI.) A combination of linear and volumetric measurement meaning the movement of a cubic yard of material one (1) mile.
96 SPS 106 – 2 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
(e) Each. (EA.) One complete unit, which may consist of one or more parts.
(f) Gallon. (GAL.) The quantity may be measured by any of the following methods:
a. Measured volume container.
b. Metered volume. Use an approved metering system.
c. Commercially packaged volumes.
(g) Hour. (HR.) Measurement will be for the actual number of hours ordered and performed by the Contractor.
(h) Lump Sum. (L.S.) Do not measure directly. The bid amount is complete payment for all work described in the contract and necessary to complete the work for that item.
(i) Thousand Board Feet. (MFBM). One thousand feet board measure based on nominal widths, thickness, and extreme usable length of each piece of lumber or timber actually incorporated in the job. For glued laminate timber, 1,000 board feet based on actual width, thickness, and length of each piece actually incorporated in the job.
(j) Station. (STA.) One hundred linear feet measured horizontally.
(k) Station Yard. (STA. YD.) A combination of linear and volumetric measurement meaning the movement of a cubic yard of material one station.
(l) Square Yard. (S.Y.) Measure on a plane parallel to the surface being measured or horizontal.
(m) Thousand Gallons Mile. A combination of linear and volumetric measurement meaning the movement of 1,000 gallons of material one(1) mile.
(n) Ton. Short ton consisting of 2,000 pounds. Use net certified scale weights based on certified volumes.
(o) Ton Mile. (T.M.) A combination of linear and weight measurement meaning the movement of one (1) ton of material one (1) mile.”
96 SPS 106 – 3 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Section 173-Construction Staking, Location Line” and substitute the following:
Section 173 – Construction Staking, Location Line
Description
173.01 Work. This work shall consist of preserving, supplying, and replacing construction staking removed or damaged by the Contractor’s activities. The government shall provide the initial staking of the project and provide the Contractor with survey notes. The Contractor shall become responsible for the maintenance and replacement of stakes.
Materials
173.02 Stakes. All location stakes shall have the nominal dimensions of 24 inches x 3/8 inches x 1 ½ inches. All offset stakes shall have the nominal dimensions of 48 inches x 3/8 inches x 1 ½ inches. The top 2 inches of all stakes and lath shall be painted with red paint. Other dimensions and materials may be used when approved by the Contracting Officer.
173.03 Survey Note Paper & Books. Paper for survey notes shall be moisture-resistant paper. Notes shall be contained in books with covers that will protect the contents and retain the pages in numerical sequence during field use.
173.04 Government-Furnished Documents. The Contractor will be furnished with construction staking notes. All documents shall be returned to the Contracting Officer.
Survey Requirements
173.05 Precision. Accuracy of measurements shall be attainable with a woven or fiberglass/plastic tape in good condition and an optical level.
173.06 Monuments of Property Boundaries or Surveys of Other Agencies.
If property boundary or survey monuments or survey markers are found within the project area, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Contracting Officer.
173.07. Marking Stakes. Mark stakes in the original format with a waterproof marking pen.
96 SPS 173 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
173.07 Contractor Approval & Maintenance. Construction work shall not resume until the stakes established by the Contractor are approved in writing by the Contracting Officer.
Approval of construction staking will not relieve the Contractor of the responsibility for maintaining the survey work until construction has been completed and accepted, and for correcting errors, whether the errors are discovered during the performance of the survey or subsequent phases of the project.
Payment
173.08 Basis. Supplying and replacing stakes is incidental in cost to PAY ITEMS listed under 210 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made.
96 SPS 173 – 2 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Clearing & Grubbing” and substitute the following:
Section 201 – Clearing & Grubbing
Description
201.01 Work. Clear and grub; brush, trees, stumps, rocks construction slash, and debris. Preserve vegetation and objects designated to remain free from injury or defacement.
Construction
201.02 Clearing & Grubbing. Clear and grub approximately 15.4 miles of roadway to the extent that rock can be delivered safely to designated stream crossings for rock ford construction as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.
201.03 Utilization of Timber. All timber will be treated as construction slash.
201.04 Slash Treatment. Use or treat construction slash larger than 3 inches in diameter and 3 feet in length by one or more of the following methods, as
DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
(4) Scattering.
Pieces of wood less than 3 inches in diameter and 3 feet in length may be scattered within the clearing limits.
(a) All Methods. Construction slash placement will not be allowed in lakes, streams, or streambeds. Immediately remove construction slash that interferes with drainage structures.
Fell and dispose of trees that are scorched or damaged beyond recovery, and adjacent to the clearing limits, in accordance with Subsection 201.03; or treat these trees as construction slash.
(b) Specific Methods. Use the method below.
(1) Scattering. Scatter construction slash outside the clearing limits of roadbeds without damaging trees. Place logs and stumps away from trees, positioned so they will not roll, and they are not on top of one another. Within the channel site restoration area, scatter slash uniformly to stabilize soils. Do not place slash within the clearing limits of the newly constructed All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) trail within the stream channel restoration area.
96 SPS 201 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Measurement
201.05 Method. Use the method of measurement that is DESIGNATED IN
THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
Linear measurements are to be horizontal along the road centerline.
Area quantities are the number of acres within the clearing limits.
Payment
201.06 Basis. The accepted quantities will be paid for at the contract unit price for each PAY ITEM DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
Payment will be made under:
Pay Item
Pay Unit
201 (03) Clearing and grubbing, slash treatment methods for tops and limbs ___, logs ___, and stumps ___, utilization of timber ___
Lump Sum
96 SPS 201 – 2 (2/9/09)
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 202 - Removal of Structures & Obstructions Description
202.01 Work. Add the following:
“Do not remove jersey barriers from the project area.”
Construction
202.01 Salvaging Material. Add to this section:
“Jersey barriers shall be salvaged and placed by utilizing PAY ITEMS listed under 637 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS. Upon removal all culverts (including geotextile fabric) become the property of the Contractor.”
202.02 Removing Material. Delete this subsection in entirety and replace with the following:
“Remove culverts from National Forest System lands and dispose of according to Federal, State and local laws.
Non-treated woody debris from the removal of log culverts and open top culverts shall be treated as clearing debris and disposed of as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.”
Payment
202.06 Basis. Delete in entirety and substitute the following:
“Removal and disposal of drainage structures is incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 210 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made.”
96 SPS 202 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Excavation, Embankment & Haul” and substitute the following:
Section 203 – Excavation, Embankment & Haul
Description
203.01 Work. Work consists of constructing trail within the stream channel restoration area. This includes excavation and placement of excavated material, regardless of its nature, from within the trailway or from other sources, except for material included under other PAY ITEMS SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF
ITEMS.
Construction
203.02 Use and Disposal of Excavated Material. Conserve and use all suitable material for specified work. Conserve excess excavated rock suitable for specified project work and use in place of material from designated sources.
Remove duff and debris from within trailway limits and uniformly spread outside the clearing limits, not more than 6 inches in depth. Do not obstruct drainage or create piles, berms, or windrows of debris.
Place excess and unsuitable excavation beyond the down slope edge of the trailbed. Do not obstruct drainage and spread to a depth not exceeding 6 inches. This includes any material removed in the grubbing operation and deposited in the same area.
Place rock over 4 inches in greatest dimension not used in construction beyond the hinge point on the down slope side. Place rock so that the tops are at least 6 inches lower than the trailbed surface. Ensure that no blockage of drainage or creation of a windrow effect occurs. This paragraph does not apply to rock ford construction.
203.03 Trailway Excavation and Embankment. Minor deviations of + 1 foot vertical alignment and 3 feet in horizontal alignment with smooth transitions of at least 33 feet on each side of the deviation are acceptable unless otherwise SHOWN
ON THE DRAWINGS.
Embankment shall be placed in maximum layers of one foot using a hydraulic excavator, removing large voids by tamping the entire surface of each layer of the embankment with the excavator bucket or another method approved by the
96 SPS 203 – 1 (2/9/09)
Contracting Officer. Where material containing a large amount of rock is used to construct embankments, a solid embankment shall be provided by working rocks and fines in with the larger rocks to fill the voids.
Remove any rock within or above the backslopes that is unstable. Use or dispose of rock according to Subsection 203.02.
Leave the finished slope in a uniform and roughened condition.
Make necessary adjustments of horizontal or vertical alignment, within the tolerances specified in this subsection, to produce the designed trailway section and balance earth work. Such adjustments shall not be considered as changes.
203.04 Trailbed Finish. Fill holes with suitable material, compact, and cut high points to provide a uniform trailbed finish.
Measurement
203.05 Method. Use the method of measurement that is DESIGNATED IN THE
SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
Payment
203.06 Basis. The accepted quantities will be paid for at the contract unit price for each PAY ITEM DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
203 (22) Excavation (Trail construction)
Mile
96 SPS 203 – 2 (2/9/09)
Section 204 – Soil Erosion & Water Pollution Control
Description
204.01 Work. Delete in entirety and substitute the following:
"This work consists of special temporary and/or permanent construction measures as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS and/or listed in this specification to control soil erosion and water pollution. Such measures may include (but are not limited to) filter windrows, slash blankets, brush barriers, drainage devices, earth berms, earthen water bars, sediment basins, aggregate base/surfacing, rock ditches, riprap, seeding, mulching, and/or straw bales.
This work shall also include special construction methods as SHOWN ON THE
DRAWINGS to control erosion."
Materials
204.02 Requirements. Delete the 2nd paragraph and substitute the following:
"All other materials shall meet commercial grade standards and shall be approved by the Contracting Officer before being incorporated into the project."
Construction
204.03 Performance. Delete the 2nd paragraph and substitute the following:
"Erosion control measures shall be incorporated into the project at the earliest practicable time as outlined in the approved schedule"
204.04 Construction. Delete sentences (c) and (d) in entirety.
204.06 Sediment Retention Structures. Delete paragraph (b) Sediment Basins in entirety and replace with the following:
“Install sediment basin on the downstream side of each stream channel crossing where live water occurs as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.”
204.08 Water Crossings: Replace the first sentence with the following:
96 SPS 204 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
“Construct temporary culvert pipe at temporary crossings where construction vehicles cross as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS. It is anticipated that a total of 6 crossings exist on Forest Roads 798 and 931 and 1544.”
204.09 Diversions. Add the following:
“Divert live streams at locations as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS. It is anticipated that 4 streams require diversion on Forest Road 798. Filter cloth, erosion control blankets, plastic, straw bales, and riprap will be used as appropriate to keep live water from contacting new fill during culvert removal and rock ford installation.
When dewatering of a stream crossing is required, a non-erodible conduit, flex pipe or geotextile fabric will be used on all crossings. Erosion control devices shall be constructed at the stream crossing(s) prior to any streambank disturbance. Other methods of de-watereing can be used as approved by the Contracting Officer.”
204.10 Waterway & Slope Protection & Stabilization. Delete sentence
(b) Riprap in entirety.
204.11 Temporary Turf Establishment. Delete this subsection in entirety.
204.12 Inspection and Reporting. Replace the number “20 mm with 1 inch” in the first sentence.
Delete paragraph 2 in entirety.
204.13 Maintenance & Cleanup. Delete paragraph 3 in entirety and replace with the following:
Remove and dispose of temporary erosion control measures when drainage and channels are stabilized. Remove and dispose of erosion control measures according to Subsection 202.04(a).
Measurement
204.14 Method. Add the following to the first paragraph:
“Items not shown in the SCHEDULE OF ITEMS will not be measured.”
96 SPS 204 – 2 (2/909)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Payment
204.15 Basis. Add the following:
“Installation and removal of sediment basins is incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 210 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made. Installation and removal of temporary access culvert pipe at stream crossings is incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 306 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made.”
96 SPS 204 – 3 (2/909)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Section 210-Obliteration of Abandoned Roadways” and substitute the following:
Section 210 – Closing, Obliteration, or Treatment of Existing Roads Description
210.01 Work. Treatment of roadways includes but is not limited to restoring stream crossings and removing ditch relief culverts. Restore stream crossings by removing fill and drainage structures and installing gradient control structures.
This work includes excavation of stream crossings without drainage structures such as previously restored stream crossings, springs, seeps, and headwater swales.
Construction Performance. Begin work at either road terminus on Forest Roads 798 and 931 and progress towards the opposite termini. No work occurs between milepost
2.3 and 3.2 on road 931. Begin work on Forest Road 1544 at milepost 0.0 and end work at milepost for 2.2 miles. All drainage structures/appurtenances shall be removed, dismantled and disposed of according to Section 202.
Vegetation in the existing roadway, windfall and/or concentrations of woody debris, frozen soil, ice and snow shall not be incorporated into the excavated material. It may be placed above the road, on finished slopes or hauled to the designated disposal area. After rehabilitation work is completed scatter large boulders, stumps, dead logs, and/or clearing debris on the finished surface as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.
210.02 Stream Channel Restoration. All streams, including springs, seeps and headwater swales shall be restored to natural ground slope. Do not place excavated material against a weeping cut bank, spring or in ponded water, allow for proper drainage. Prior to restoration, install a sediment basin at the downstream side of the stream channel restoration area where water is present as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.
The sediment basin can be eliminated with approval of the Contracting Officer.
Perform stream channel restoration as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.
De-compact the cut slope half of the road way to a depth of 30” before placing road fill excavated from the stream channel. Removal of any drainage structures shall be in accordance with Section 202. Adjacent road ways shall be re-contoured to approximate adjacent side slopes. Use logs, rock, rootwads to install gradient control structures.
96 SPS 210 – 1 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Trees near the stream channel may be used for gradient control and shall be designated by the Contracting Officer. These trees may require felling or bucking into the proper lengths. Rock can be used for gradient control if conserved from adjacent excavation.
Category I - Typical stream crossing in this category will have a fill length measured from the edge of the road shoulder to the downhill toe of fill of less than 15 feet, may or may not require a drainage structure to be removed, and shall require three gradient control structures to be installed. General difficulty level is low.
Category II - Typical stream crossing in this category will have a fill length measured from the edge of the road shoulder to the downhill toe of fill of greater than 15 feet and less than 25 feet, may or may not require a drainage structure to be removed, and shall require four gradient control structures to be installed. General difficulty level is low to moderate.
Category III - Typical stream crossing in this category will have a fill length measured from the edge of the road shoulder to the downhill toe of fill of greater than 25 feet and less than 40 feet, may or may not require a drainage structure to be removed, and shall require five gradient control structures to be installed. General difficulty level is moderate.
Category IV - Typical stream crossing in this category will have a fill length measured from the edge of the road shoulder to the downhill toe of fill of greater than 40 feet and less than 60 feet, may or may not require a drainage structure to be removed, and shall require six gradient control structures to be installed. General difficulty level is moderate to high.
210.03 Ditch Relief Culverts. Ditch relief culverts shall consist of the removal of culverts other than those found at stream crossings. The removal of drainage structures shall be done according to Section 202. The remaining trench shall remain connected to the inside ditch and shall be out sloped to provide drainage.
Measurement
210.04 Method. The method of measurement as described in Section 106, will be DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS. Distances are measured along the road way centerline to the nearest 0.1 mile prior to treatment. Drainage structures (culverts) shall be the number of complete structures measured from inlet to outlet.
96 SPS 210 – 2 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Payment
210.05 Basis. The accepted quantities will be paid for at the contract unit price for each PAY ITEM designated in the SCHEDULE OF ITEMS. The following items shall be incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 210 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made.
(a) Stream channel restoration.
(b) Drainage relief for springs, weeping cut banks, and pond water.
(c) Sediment basin(s)
210 (01) Stream channel restoration, category I
Each.
210 (02) Stream channel restoration, category II
Each.
210 (03) Stream channel restoration, category III
Each
210 (04) Stream channel restoration, category IV
Each
210 (12) Ditch Relief Culvert
Each
96 SPS 210 – 3 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Section 251 – Riprap
Description
251.01 Work. Add the following:
“This work includes locally obtaining, excavation and placing of rock for gradient control and rock fords as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS.”
RIPRAP
CLASS
STONE
WEIGHT
IN LBS
| % SMALLER THAN THE GIVEN |
| 1. 2. & 3. EQUIVALENT CUBIC SIZE |
INCHES
BETWEEN
EQUIVALENT
CUBIC SIZE
MM
REMARKS
<---weight Size------------------------------------------------------>
| VI |
| 400 |
1.Size developed from weight using specific gravity of 2.71 and unit weight of 169 LBS/cubic ft. and then rounded to nearest inch.
| VII |
| 570 |
2.To determine weight of non cubic rocks - use the following formula:
X=WxDxLx .0978 LBS/Cubic Inch
X = Stone Weight (LBS) W = Width D = Depth L = Length Example:
20"x14"x11"x.0978=301lbs
96 SPS 251 – 1 (2/9/09)
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Payment
251.13 Basis. Delete in entirety and substitute the following:
“Obtaining, excavation and placing of rock for the gradient control is incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 210 as shown in the SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made. Obtaining, excavation and placing of rock for rock fords is incidental to PAY ITEMS listed under 651 as SHOWN IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS and no separate payment shall be made.”
96 SPS 251 – 2 (2/9/09)
SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
LAVERNE & NO SHIRLEY ATV TRAIL
Delete the standard specification “Section 306-Reconditioning Existing Road” and substitute the following:
Section 306 – Reconditioning Existing Road Description
306.01 Work. Recondition existing road; install temporary culverts at stream crossings, remove slide material and repair mass wasting sites, shape and compact the traveled way and shoulder, including parking areas, turnouts, and approach intersections to allow safe delivery of rock for rock ford construction.
Construction
306.02 Blading & Shaping. Clear and grub roadway according to Section 201.
Blade and shape the existing traveled way and shoulders, including turnouts, to remove surface irregularities. Maintain the existing cross slope or crown. Establish a blading pattern that will retain the surfacing on the roadbed and provide a thorough mixing of the materials within the completed surface width. Repair mass wasting sites to allow safe travel for rock delivery. Methods other than blading can be used as approved by the Contracting Officer.
306.03 Culvert Installation. Install temporary culverts at six stream crossings as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS. Culverts provide access for rock delivery at previously restored or damaged stream crossings. Install 18” or larger diameter culverts at natural stream grade and do not place any pipe in service until a suitable outlet is provided.
Measurement
306.04 Method. Use the method of measurement that is DESIGNATED IN THE
SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
Payment
306.05 Basis. The accepted quantities will be paid for at the contract unit price for each PAY ITEM DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
306 (05) Reconditioning of roadbed
Lump Sum
96 SPS 306 – 1 (2/9/09)
Section 601 - Mobilization
Description
601.01 Work. Add the following to this section:
"Preparatory work shall include cleaning of all equipment before entering National
Forest System Lands. The contractor is required to clean all construction equipment prior to entering National Forest System Lands. This cleaning shall remove all dirt, plant parts, and material that may carry noxious weed seeds into the area. Only construction equipment inspected by the Contracting Officer will be allowed to operate within National Forest System Lands. All subsequent move-ins of equipment shall be treated the same as the initial move-in. Truck beds and dump boxes hauling to the project site must also be cleaned prior to entering the work area.
Prior to initial move-in, the Contractor shall make all construction equipment available for inspection by the Contracting Officer at an agreed upon location.
The Contractor shall provide the Contracting Officer at least 24 hours advance notification when equipment is ready for inspection.”
96 SPS 601 – 1 (2/9/09)
Section 625 – Seeding & Mulching Description
625.01 Work. Add the following:
“Straw and grass hay bale sediment basins are used for mulch upon completion of stream channel restoration.”
Construction
652.03 Seeding Seasons. Add the following:
“Time of application shall be as specified below:
During the Months marked with an 'X' below:
| JAN |
| FEB |
| MAR |
| APR |
| MAY |
| JUNE |
| JULY |
| AUG |
| SEPT |
| OCT |
| NOV |
| DEC |
| x |
| x |
| x |
| x |
Should climatic conditions permit, application may be performed outside the months marked above upon written approval by the Contracting Officer.”
625.05 Application Methods for Seed, Fertilizer, & Limestone. Add the following:
“The kinds of seed to be furnished and the amounts to be applied in terms of pure live seed (PLS) shall be as follows for all stream channel restoration sites and shall be referred to as Standard Moist Site Mix.
Standard Moist Site Mix
| SPECIES |
| PLS LBS/AC |
| Slender wheatgrass "Pryor" or "Revenue" (Elymus trachycaulus, subspecies trachycaulus) |
| 3.0 |
| Sheep fescue "Durar" (Festuca ovina) |
| 5.0 |
| Mountain brome "Bromar" (Bromus marginatus) |
| 5.0 |
| Annual rye (Lolium multiflorum) |
| 4.0 |
| *Alsike clover (Trifolium hybridum) |
| 2.0 |
| TOTAL |
| 19.0 |
Acceptable substitutes:
Blue wildrye "Arlington" or "Elkton" (Elymus glaucus) @ 3 PLS LBS/AC for slender wheatgrass.Streambank wheatgrass "Sodar" @ 3 PLS LBS/AC for slender wheatgrass.
* Streambank wheatgrass "Sodar" @ 1 PLS LBS/AC for Alsike clover if treating weeds with herbicides or if use of Alsike clover would conflict with other resource values (e.g. grizzly bear habitat).
96 SPS 625 – 1 (2/9/09)
The kinds of seed to be furnished and the amounts to be applied in terms of pure live seed shall be as follows for all earth barriers and other highly disturbed sites and shall be referred to as the Standard Dry Site Mix.
Standard Dry Site Mix
| SPECIES |
| PLS LBS/AC |
| Slender wheatgrass "Pryor" or "Revenue" (Elymus trachycaulu,s subspecies trachycaulus) |
| 6.0 |
| Sheep fescue "Durar" (Festuca ovina) |
| 5.0 |
| Streambank wheatgrass "Sodar" (Elymus lanceolatus, subspecies psammophilus) |
| 3.0 |
| Annual rye (Lolium multiflorum) |
| 2.0 |
| Canby bluegrass "Canbar" (Poa canbyi) |
| 4.0 |
| TOTAL |
| 20.0 |
Acceptable substitutes:
Big bluegrass "Sherman" (Poa ampla) @ 4 PLS LBS/AC for Canby bluegrass.
Pounds of seed per acre to be furnished shall be obtained by dividing the pounds of pure live seed per acre required by the product of the percent purity times the germination rate:
PLS Lbs/acre = pounds commercial seed per acre purity x germination Example:
5 PLS Lbs/acre = 6.54 pounds of commercial seed per acre
0.9 x 0.85 (where purity = 90% and germination = 85%) Apply seed by the Dry Method.”
625.06 Application of Mulch. Delete in entirety and substitute the following:
“After stream channel restoration is completed break open straw or grass hay bales and uniformly scatter on slopes of newly restored stream channel in loose layers no more than 6 inches thick. Mulching shall not be done in the presence of surface water. Apply mulch by the Dry Method.”
625.08 Installation of Netting & Erosion Control Blankets. Delete in entirety.
96 SPS 625 – 2 (2/9/09)
Section 637 – Equipment Rental Description
637.01 Work. Add the following:
"Equipment Rental work under this project shall be utilized for additional project work not included and described on the Work Site List or included in the SCHEDULE
OF ITEMS."
Equipment
637.02 Requirements. Add the following:
The Contractor shall provide equipment meeting the following requirements:
Hydraulic Excavator
(1) Minimum 150 SAE net horsepower.
(2) Minimum digging depth of 20 feet.
(3) Minimum bucket capacity of 1 3/4 cubic yard.
(4) Minimum undercarriage width of 10’.
(5) Minimum operating weight of 45,000 lbs.
(7) Tracked, crawler type.
(8) Hydraulically Operated.
(9) Bucket must be equipped with hydraulic "thumb", claw style with teeth capable of grasping material.
(10) Hook or Eye on backside of bucket to allow attachment of chain or cable.
(11) Equipped with a frame mounted hook/eye to accommodate attachment of a cable, chain or choker.
(12) Equipped with cab/Falling Object Protective Structures (FOPS) (13) No fluid leaks, machine will work near water.
(14) 1995 model or newer.
*Or similar type of equipment accepted by the Contracting Officer.
Hydraulic Excavator
(1) Maximum 60 SAE net horsepower.
(2) Maximum digging depth of 15 feet.
(3) Maximum bucket capacity of ½ cubic yard.
(4) Maximum undercarriage width of 7’ 6”.
(5) Maximum operating weight of 18,000 lbs.
(7) Tracked, crawler type.
(8) Hydraulically Operated.
96 SPS 637 – 1 (2/9/09)
(9) Bucket must be equipped with hydraulic "thumb", claw style with teeth capable of grasping material.
(10) Hook or Eye on backside of bucket to allow attachment of chain or cable.
(11) Equipped with a frame mounted hook/eye to accommodate attachment of a cable, chain or choker.
(12) Equipped with cab/Falling Object Protective Structures (FOPS) (13) No fluid leaks, machine will work near water.
(14) 1995 model or newer.
*Or similar type of equipment accepted by the Contracting Officer.
Small Dump Truck.
(1) Meets all safety standards set by the State of Idaho and U.S. Forest Service and is licensed to haul designated materials within the State of Idaho.
(2) 10 to 12 cubic yards rated capacity. A minimum of 10 cubic yards with sideboards at water level.
(3) End dump with removable tailgate.
(4) Single unit tandem drive axle.
(5) Hydraulic hoist.
(6) No fluid leaks.
(7) Backup warning device.
(8) Equipped with CB or other communication device for driver safety. A cell phone is not acceptable.
(9) Spare tire on truck with a minimum of 50% original tread.
(10) 1995 model or new preferred.
*Or similar type of equipment as accepted by the Contracting Officer.”
96 SPS 637 – 2 (2/9/09)
Section 651 – Stream Enhancement Structures Description
651.01 Work. This work shall consist of constructing rock fords at stream crossings. Erosion control measures shall be taken according to Section 204-Soil Erosion & Water Pollution Control.
Materials
651.02 Requirements. Contractor-furnished rock shall be from a commercial source. Government-furnished rock is located at designated ford sites AS SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS. Rock will require scaling, minor excavation sorting, and stockpiling. Minor excavation is defined as excavation that is required to complete stream channel restoration.
Construction
651.02 Access
. The Contractor will be required to move equipment and/or materials to the project area. The Contractor is responsible to keep damage to existing vegetation minimal. The contractor shall remove any debris from any vehicle road used in the project area and repair any vehicle road used in the project area to its original condition if damaged by the contractor during contract time.
651.03 Performance Construct rock fords as SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS at locations staked by the Contracting Officer.
651.04 Embankment Placing Method. Embankment shall be placed in maximum layers of one foot using a hydraulic excavator, removing large voids by tamping the entire surface of each layer of the embankment with the excavator bucket or another method approved by the Contracting Officer. Where material containing a large amount of rock is used to construct embankments, a solid embankment shall be provided by working rocks and fines in with the larger rocks to fill the voids.
Excess material generated from stream enhancement structure installation shall be spread over the adjacent restored channel site hill slopes in loose layers no more than 6 inches in depth.
Measurement
651.05 Method. The method of measurement as described in Section 106 will be
DESIGNATED IN THE SCHEDULE OF ITEMS.
96 SPS 651-1 (2/9/09)
Payment
651.06 Basis. Scaling, minor excavation, sorting, and stockpiling of Government-furnished rock is subsidiary to PAY ITEMS listed under 651 as SHOWN IN THE
SCHEDULE OF ITEMS AND NO SEPARATE PAYMENT SHALL BE MADE.
651 (19) Rock ford (Contractor-furnished source)
651 (20) Rock ford (Government-furnished source)
96 SPS 651-2 (2/9/09)
Section 713 - Roadside Improvement Materials
713.04 Seed.
Replace the first paragraph with the following paragraph:
“The kinds of grass, legumes and cover crop seed furnished shall be those stipulated in the SPECIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS. All seed shall meet the requirements of Federal Specification-JJJ-S-181, which shall be amended as follows:
All seed purchased shall be certified to be free of noxious weed seeds from weeds listed on the current "All States Noxious Weeds List".
Replace the second paragraph with the following paragraph:
“Seed shall be furnished separately or in mixture in standard containers with (1) seed name; (2) lot number; (3) net weight; (4) percentages of purity and of germination (in case of legumes, percentage of germination to include hard seed); and (5) percentage of maximum weed seed content clearly marked for each kind of seed. The contractor shall furnish the Contracting Officer duplicate signed copies of a statement certifying that each lot of seed has been tested by a certified seed analyst. This statement shall include (1) name and address of laboratory, (2) date of test, (3) lot number for each kind of seed, and (4) results of tests as to name, percentages of purity and of germination, and percentage of weed content for each kind of seed furnished, and, in case of a mixture, the proportions of each kind of seed. Laboratory testing for noxious weeds shall be conducted prior to seed mixing. Only after a finding and documentation in writing of no weeds on the current "All States Noxious Weeds List" will the seed be accepted and used. Legume seed shall be inoculated with approved cultures in accordance with the instructions of the manufacturer. Seed analysis labels attached to the bags shall be provided to the Contracting Officer.”
R01-85 SPS 713 - 1 (4/96)
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .