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List of Applicable Specifications and Supplemental Specifications
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TRAIL BRIDGES (3) REPLACEMENT - NFJD
UMATILLA NATIONAL FOREST
N. FK. JOHN DAY RANGER DISTRICT
GRANT COUNTY, OREGON
List of applicable Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges on Federal Highway Projects, FP-03, US Customary Units
| Specifications |
| Supplements |
| Trail Numbers |
| 3016 |
| 3022 |
| 101 - Terms, Format, and Definitions |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 102 - Bid, Award, and Execution of Contract |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 103 - Scope of Work |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 104 - Control of Work |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 105 - Control of Material |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 106 - Acceptance of Work |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 107 - Legal Relations and Responsibility to the Public |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 108 - Prosecution and Progress |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 109 - Measurement and Payment |
| X |
| X |
| X |
151 - Mobilization
| 152 - Construction Survey and Staking |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 153 - Contractor Quality Control |
| X |
| X |
| X |
154 - Contractor Sampling and Testing
| 155 - Schedules for Construction Contracts |
| X |
| X |
| X |
156 - Public Traffic
157 - Soil Erosion Control
| X |
| X |
158 - Watering for Dust Control
| 201 - Clearing and Grubbing |
| X |
| X |
| X |
202 - Additional Clearing and Grubbing
| 203 - Removal of Structures and Obstructions |
| X |
| X |
| X |
204 - Excavation and Embankment
205 - Rock Blasting
207 - Earthwork Geotextiles
208 - Structure Excavation and Backfill for Selected Major Structures
209 - Structure Excavation and Backfill
210 - Permeable Backfill
211 - Roadway Obliteration
212 - Linear Grading
212 - Linear Grading
213 - Subgrade Stabilization
251 - Riprap
252 - Special Rock Embankment and Rock Buttress
253 - Gabions and Revet Mattresses
254 - Crib Walls
255 - Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls
256 - Permanent Ground Anchors
257 - Alternate Retaining Walls
258 - Reinforced Concrete Retaining Walls
259 - Soil Nail Retaining Walls
260 - Rock Bolts
261 - Rock Dowels
301 - Untreated Aggregate Courses
302 - Treated Aggregate Courses
303 - Road Reconditioning
304 - Aggregate-Stabilization
305 - Aggregate-Topsoil Course
306 - Dust Palliative
308 - Minor Crushed Aggregate
309 - Emulsified Asphalt Treated Base
322 – Minor Aggregate Courses
401 - Superpave Hot Asphalt Concrete Pavement
402 - Hot Asphalt Concrete Pavement by Hveem or Marshall Mix Design Method
403 - Hot Asphalt Concrete Pavement
404 - Minor Hot Asphalt Concrete
405 - Open Graded Asphalt Friction Courses
408 - Cold Recycled Asphalt Base Course
409 - Asphalt Surface Treatment
410 - Slurry Seal
411 - Asphalt Prime Coat
412 - Asphalt Tack Coat
413 - Asphalt Pavement Milling
415 - Paving Geotextiles
416 - Continuous Cold Recycled Asphalt Base Course
417 - Minor Cold Asphalt Mix
501 - Rigid Pavement
502 - Rigid Pavement Restoration
551 - Driven Piles
| 552 - Structural Concrete |
| X |
X
553 - Prestressed Concrete
554 - Reinforcing Steel
X
| 555 - Steel Structures |
| X |
| X |
| X |
556 - Bridge Railing
| X |
| X |
557 - Timber Structures
| X |
| X |
558 - Dampproofing
559 - Waterproofing
560 - Removal of Concrete by Hydrodemolition
| 571- Prefabricated Bridges |
| X |
| X |
| X |
562 - Temporary Works
563 - Painting
564 - Bearing Devices
| X |
| X |
565 - Drill Shafts
566 - Shotcrete
601 - Minor Concrete
602 - Culverts and Drains
603 - Structural Plate Structures
604 - Manholes, Inlets, and Catch Basins
605 - Underdrains, Sheet Drains, and Pavement Edge Drains
606 - Corrugated Metal Spillways
607 - Cleaning, Reconditioning, and Repairing Existing Drainage Structures
608 - Paved Waterways
609 - Curb and Gutter
610 - Horizontal Drains
611 - Water Systems
612 - Sanitary Sewer Systems
613 - Simulated Stone Masonry Surface
614 - Lean Concrete Backfill
615 - Sidewalks, Drive Pads, and Paved Medians
616 - Slope Paving
617 - Guardrail
618 - Concrete Barriers and Precast Guardwalls
619 - Fences, Gates, and Cattleguards
620 - Stone Masonry
621 - Monuments and Markers
622 - Rental Equipment
623 - General Labor
624 - Topsoil
| 625 - Turf Establishment |
| X |
| X |
| X |
626 - Plants, Trees, Shrubs, Vines, and Groundcovers
627 - Sod
628 - Sprigging
629 - Erosion Control Mats, Roving, and Cellular Confinement Systems
633 - Permanent Traffic Control
634 - Permanent Pavement Marking
635 - Temporary Traffic Control
636 - Signal, Lighting, and Electrical Systems
637 - Facilities and Services
648 Stream Simulation
| 701 - Cement |
| X |
X
702 - Asphalt Material
703 - Aggregate
704 - Soil
705 - Rock
706 - Concrete and Plastic Pipe
707 - Metal Pipe
708 - Paint
| 709 - Reinforcing Steel and Wire Rope |
| X |
X
710 - Fence and Guardrail
711 - Concrete Curing Material and Admixtures
X
712 - Joint Material
713 - Roadside Improvement Material
714 - Geotextile and Geocomposite Drain Material
715 - Piling
| 716 - Material for Timber Structures |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 717 - Structural Metal |
| X |
| X |
| X |
718 - Traffic Signing and Marking Material
720 - Structural Wall and Stabilized Embankment Material
721 - Electrical and Illumination Material
722 - Anchor Material
| 725 - Miscellaneous Material |
| X |
| X |
| X |
| 736 - Geocell |
| X |
| X |
| X |
Supplemental specifications to the Standard Specifications for Construction of Roads and Bridges on Federal Highway Projects, FP-03, US Customary Units
Table of Contents
6Table of Contents
Preface 101 - Terms, Format, and Definitions
101.01 Meaning of Terms
101.03 Abbreviations.
101.04 Definitions.
102 - Bid, Award, and Execution of Contract 102 Bid, Award, and Execution of Contract 103 - Scope of Work Deletions 104 - Control of Work Deletions
104.06 Use of Roads by Contractor
105 - Control of Material
105.02 Material Sources.
105.02(a) Government-provided sources.
105.05 Use of Material Found in the Work.
106 - Acceptance of Work
106.07 Delete
107 - Legal Relations and Responsibility to the Public
107.05 Responsibility for Damage Claims.
107.06 Contractor’s Responsibility for Work.
107.09 Legal Relationship of the Parties.
107.10 Environmental Protection.
108 - Prosecution and Progress 108 Delete.
109 - Measurement and Payment 109 Deletions
109.02 Measurement Terms and Definitions.
155 - Schedules for Construction Contracts 155 Delete.
171 - Weed and Disease Prevention 201 - Clearing and Grubbing
201.01 Description
201.02 Material:
203 – Removal of Structures and Obstructions 203.03 Salvaging Material.
203.05 Disposing of Material.
552 - Structural Concrete
552.02 Add the following:
553.03 Composition (Concrete Mix Design).
552.08 Delivery.
553.09 Quality Control of Mix.
552.11 Handling and Placing Concrete.
552.12 Construction Joints.
552.18 Loads on New Concrete Structures.
555 - Steel Structures
555.18 Welding.
555.19 Erection. Construction temporary supports for erection in accordance with Section 562.
571 - Prefabricated Bridges 625 - Turf Establishment
625.03 General.
701. - Cement
701.01 Hydraulic Cement.
709 - Reinforcing Steel and Wire Rope
709.01 Reinforcing Steel.
717 - Structural Metal 717.01 Structural Steel
717.07 Galvanized Coatings
725 - Miscellaneous Material
725.04 Pozzolans.
725.11 Precast concrete units and accessories
725.21 Epoxy Resin Adhesives
725.22 Grout.
736 - Geocell
736.01 Material
736.02 Requirements.
Preface
Preface_wo_03_15_2004_m Delete all but the first paragraph and add the following:
The Forest Service, US Department of Agriculture has adopted FP-03 for construction of National Forest System Roads.
101 - Terms, Format, and Definitions
101.00_nat_us_07_25_2005
101.01_nat_us_01_22_2009
101.01 Meaning of Terms
Delete all references to the TAR (Transportation Acquisition Regulations) in the specifications.
101.03_nat_us_06_16_2006
101.03 Abbreviations.
Add the following to (a) Acronyms:
AFPA
MSHA
NIST
NESC
WCLIB
American Forest and Paper Association Mine Safety and Health Administration National Institute of Standards and Technology National Electrical Safety Code West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau
Add the following to (b) SI symbols:
| mp |
| Milepost |
| ppm |
| Part Per Million |
101.04_nat_us_03_29_2007
101.04 Definitions.
Delete the following definitions and substitute the following:
Bid Schedule--The Schedule of Items.
Bridge--No definition.
Contractor--The individual or legal entity contracting with the Government for performance of prescribed work. In a timber sale contract, the contractor is the “purchaser”.
Culvert--No definition.
Right-of-Way--A general term denoting (1) the privilege to pass over land in some particular line (including easement, lease, permit, or license to occupy, use, or traverse public or private lands), or (2) Real property necessary for the project, including roadway, buffer areas, access, and drainage areas.
Add the following:
Adjustment in Contract Price--“Equitable adjustment,” as used in the Federal Acquisition Regulations, or “construction cost adjustment,” as used in the Timber Sale Contract, as applicable.
Change--“Change” means “change order” as used in the Federal Acquisition Regulations, or “design change” as used in the Timber Sale Contract.
Design Quantity--“Design quantity” is a Forest Service method of measurement from the FS-96 Forest Service Specifications for the Construction of Roads and Bridges. Under these FP specifications this term is replaced by the term “Contract Quantities”.
Forest Service--The United States of America, acting through the Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Neat Line--A line defining the proposed or specified limits of an excavation or structure.
Pioneer Road--Temporary construction access built along the route of the project.
Purchaser--The individual, partnership, joint venture, or corporation contracting with the Government under the terms of a Timber Sale Contract and acting independently or through agents, employees, or subcontractors.
Protected Streamcourse--A drainage shown on the plans or timber sale area map that requires designated mitigation measures.
Road Order--An order affecting and controlling traffic on roads under Forest Service jurisdiction. Road Orders are issued by a designated Forest Officer under the authorities of 36 CFR, part 260.
Schedule of Items--A schedule in the contract that contains a listing and description of construction items, quantities, units of measure, unit price, and amount.
Utilization Standards--The minimum size and percent soundness of trees described in the specifications to determine merchantable timber.
Add Figure 101-1—Illustration of road structure terms:
Figure 101-1—Illustration of road structure terms.
102 - Bid, Award, and Execution of Contract
102.00_nat_us_02_16_2005
102 Bid, Award, and Execution of Contract
Delete Section 102 in its entirety.
103 - Scope of Work
103.00_nat_us_02_16_2005
Deletions
Delete all but subsection 103.01 Intent of Contract.
104 - Control of Work
104.00_nat_us_06_16_2006
Deletions
Delete Sections 104.01, 104.02, and 104.04.
104.06_nat_us_02_17_2005
Add the following subsection:
104.06 Use of Roads by Contractor
The Contractor is authorized to use roads under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service for all activities necessary to complete this contract, subject to the limitations and authorizations designated in the Road Order(s) or described in the contract, when such use will not damage the roads or national forest resources, and when traffic can be accommodated safely.
105 - Control of Material
105.02_nat_us_01_18_2007
105.02 Material Sources.
105.02(a) Government-provided sources.
Add the following:
Comply with the requirements of 30 CFR 56, subparts B and H. Use all suitable material for aggregate regardless of size unless otherwise designated. When required, re-establish vegetation in disturbed areas according to section 625.
105.05_nat_us_05_12_2004
105.05 Use of Material Found in the Work.
Delete 105.05 (a) and (b) and the last sentence of the second paragraph and substitute the following:
Materials produced or processed from Government lands in excess of the quantities required for performance of this contract are the property of the Government. The Government is not obligated to make reimbursement for the cost of producing these materials.
106 - Acceptance of Work
106.07_nat_us_05_11_2004
106.07 Delete
Delete subsection 106.07.
107 - Legal Relations and Responsibility to the Public
107.05_nat_us_05_11_2004
107.05 Responsibility for Damage Claims.
Delete the entire subsection.
107.06_nat_us_06_16_2006
107.06 Contractor’s Responsibility for Work.
Delete the following from the first paragraph.
“except as provided in Subsection 106.07”.
107.09_nat_us_06_16_2006
107.09 Legal Relationship of the Parties.
Delete the entire subsection.
107.10_nat_us_06_16_2006
107.10 Environmental Protection.
Add the following:
Design and locate equipment repair shops, stationary refueling sites, or other facilities to minimize the potential and impacts of hazardous material spills on Government land.
Before beginning any work, submit a Hazardous Spill Plan. List actions to be taken in the event of a spill. Incorporate preventive measures to be taken, such as the location of mobile refueling facilities, storage and handling of hazardous materials, and similar information. Immediately notify the CO of all hazardous material spills. Provide a written narrative report form no later than 24 hours after the initial report and include the following:
· Description of the item spilled (including identity, quantity, manifest number, and other identifying information).
· Whether amount spilled is EPA or state reportable, and if so whether it was reported, and to whom.
· Exact time and location of spill including a description of the area involved.
· Containment procedures.
· Summary of any communications the Contractor had with news media, Federal, state and local regulatory agencies and officials, or Forest Service officials.
· Description of clean-up procedures employed or to be employed at the site including final disposition and disposal location of spill residue.
When available provide copies of all spill related clean up and closure documentation and correspondence from regulatory agencies.
The Contractor is solely responsible for all spills or leaks that occur during the performance of this contract. Clean up spills or leaks to the satisfaction of the CO and in a manner that complies with Federal, state, and local laws and regulations.
108 - Prosecution and Progress
108.00_nat_us_02_16_2005
108 Delete.
Delete Section 108 in its entirety.
109 - Measurement and Payment
109.00_nat_us_02_17_2005
109 Deletions
Delete the following entire subsections:
109.06 Pricing of Adjustments.
109.07 Eliminated Work.
109.08 Progress Payments.
109.09 Final Payment.
109.02_nat_us_06_16_2006
109.02 Measurement Terms and Definitions.
(b) Contract quantity.
Add the following:
Contract quantities will be adjusted only when there are errors in the original design of 15% or more.
Change the following:
“(b) Cubic yard” to “(c) Cubic yard”.
Add the following definition:
(p) Thousand Board Feet (Mbf). 1,000 board feet based on nominal widths, thickness, and extreme usable length of each piece of lumber or timber actually incorporated in the job. For glued laminated timber, 1,000 board feet based on actual width, thickness, and length of each piece actually incorporated in the job.
155 - Schedules for Construction Contracts
155.00_nat_us_05_11_2004
155 Delete.
Delete Section 155 in its entirety.
171 - Weed and Disease Prevention
171.00_nat_us_03_30_2005
Description
171.01 This work consists of washing and treating construction equipment to remove seeds, plants, and plant fragments from the equipment before the equipment is used on National Forest System lands.
Material
171.02 Conform to the following Subsection:
Water
725.01
Construction Requirements
171.03 General . Notify the CO in writing at least 15 days before moving any construction equipment onto National Forest System lands. Construction equipment does not include cars, pickup trucks, and other vehicles that regularly travel between the construction site and areas outside of National Forest System lands.
Perform all work at a location designated on the plans or other locations approved in writing. Provide the CO with an opportunity to monitor the washing and inspection.
171.04 Equipment. Use a high pressure washing system.
For work on National Forest System lands, use a washing system that traps all wash water and either stores it for removal from National Forest System lands or recycles the water for continued use. If the equipment recycles the water, provide adequate filters for seed removal. Dispose of the filter material and removed seeds in an approved manner. Do not mix soaps, detergents, or other chemicals with the wash water.
For work at a commercial washing facility, use an approved facility.
171.05 Washing. Wash the sides, tops, and undercarriages of all construction equipment. Remove all seeds, plants, plant fragments, dirt, and debris from the construction equipment.
171.06 Inspection. Inspect the washed construction equipment, including the undercarriage, to ensure that the washing removed the dirt, debris, and seeds from the construction equipment. Rewash the construction equipment as necessary or as directed.
171.07 Acceptance. Weed prevention will be evaluated under Subsection 106.02.
Measurement
171.08 Do not measure weed prevention for payment.
Payment
171.09 Include all costs associated with the Section 171-Weed Prevention in the unit price for Section 151-Mobilization.
201 - Clearing and Grubbing
201.01_nat_us_02_18_2005
201.01 Description
Replace with the following
This work consists of clearing and grubbing within clearing limits and other designated areas.
201.00_nat_us_08_05_2009
201.02 Material:
Delete Tree wound dressing material reference.
201.03 General.
Delete the last sentence.
Construction Requirements
201.04 Clearing.
Delete the last sentence of (d).
203 – Removal of Structures and Obstructions
203.03 Salvaging Material.
Delete this subsection and add the following:
Salvage, with reasonable care, all material designated to be salvaged. Unless shown on the plans, salvage all large diameter logs (greater than 12 inches in diameter), and place them in the channel as directed. Collect as much hardware as possible during removal operations or after burning in accordance with subsection 203.05(b), and remove hardware from the project in accordance with subsection 203.05(a). Salvage existing concrete aprons, where they exist. Where the concrete is unsupported and easily broken, break the material into smaller chunks (12 – 24 inches on a side) and maneuver material into the most stable position possible; bury or cover visible concrete as much as possible, in accordance with subsection 203.05(c)
203.05 Disposing of Material.
Delete this subsection and add the following:
Dispose of debris and unsuitable and excess material as follows:
(a) Remove from project. Recycle or dispose of all collected hardware from log bridge removal operations at all sites, and remove all dimensioned (sawn) lumber from wilderness sites by packing or flying it out. Remove materials off National Forest System Lands. Recycle materials wherever possible. Furnish a statement documenting the nature and quantity of material processed or sold for recycling or disposal.
(b) Burn. Where shown on plans, burn railing, posts, and planking.. Coordinate burning operations with the District Fire Management Organization. Obtain necessary burning permits. Furnish a copy of the burning permits before burning begins.
Burn using high intensity burning processes that produce few emissions. Examples include incinerators, high stacking, or pit and ditch burning with forced air supplements. Provide a competent watchperson during the burning operations.
When burning is complete, extinguish the fire so no smoldering debris remains. Dispose of unburned material according to (a) above.
(c) Bury. Cover the salvaged concrete aprons with boulders that are available on-site. Maneuver boulders to cover visible concrete as much as possible. Boulders can be placed up to one foot in front of the concrete apron adjacent to the stream; align boulders with the natural bank/edge of water to prevent constriction of the flow under the bridge.
552 - Structural Concrete 552.02_nat_us_06_20_2007
Material
552.02 Add the following:
Anchor bolts 717.01
Dowels 717.17
Epoxy resin adhesives 725.21
High strength non-shrink grout 701.02
Mortar 701.02
Portland cement 701.01
Sealants, fillers, seal, and sleeves 712.01
Construction Requirements
553.03 Composition (Concrete Mix Design).
Delete Tables 552-1, 2, and 3 and replace with the following:
Table 552-1
Composition of Concrete
| Class of Concrete |
| Minimum Cement Content |
(pound per cubic yard)
| Maximum W/C Ratio |
| Slump (1) |
(inches) Maximum Nominal Coarse Aggregate
Size (5) (inches)
| A |
| 611 |
| 0.49 |
| 2 to 4 |
| 1½ |
| A(AE) |
| 611 |
| 0.44 |
| 1 to 4 |
| 1½ |
| B |
| 517 |
| 0.58 |
| 2 to 4 |
| 2½ |
| B(AE) |
| 517 |
| 0.58 |
| 2 to 4 |
| 2½ |
| C |
| 658 |
| 0.49 |
| 2 to 4 |
| ¾ |
| C(AE) |
| 658 |
| 0.44 |
| 1 to 3 |
| ¾ |
| D(AE)(2) |
| 611 |
| 0.40 |
| 1 to 3 |
| 1½ |
| E(AE)(3) |
| 611 |
| 0.40 |
| 4 to 6 (4) |
| ¾ |
| P (Prestressed) |
| 658 |
| 0.44 |
| 0 to 4 |
| 1 |
| P(AE) |
| 658 |
| 0.44 |
| 0 to 4 |
| 1 |
| Seal |
| 658 |
| 0.54 |
| 4 to 8 |
| 1½ |
(1) Maximum slump is 8 inches if approved mix design includes a high-range water reducer.
(2) Concrete with a water reducing and retarding admixture conforming to AASHTO M 194, type D.
(3) A latex modified concrete with 0.037 gallons of modifier per pound of cement.
(4) Measure the slump 4 to 5 minutes after the concrete is discharged from the mixer.
(5) Meeting the processing requirements of AASHTO M43, Table 1 – Standard Sizes of Processed Aggregate.
(6) Use Class P (AE) concrete in the entire depth of the top flange of all multi-beam bridge girders. In lieu of this, Class P (AE) concrete may be used for fabrication of the entire girder, and throughout the entire depth of prestressed slabs. In all cases, furnish concrete meeting the 28 day specified minimum concrete strength requirements for the prestressed members as shown on the plans, unless otherwise specified.
Table 552-2
Minimum Air Content for Air Entrained Concrete
Nominal Maximum
Aggregate Size (1) As Delivered Minimum Air Content (2) (3) (%)
| 2½ inch |
| 3.5 |
| 2 inch |
| 3.5 |
| 1½ inch |
| 4.0 |
| 1 inch |
| 4.5 |
| ¾ inch |
| 4.5 |
| ½ inch |
| 5.5 |
(1) Meeting the processing requirements of AASHTO M 43, Table 1 – Standard Sizes of Processed Aggregate.
(2) These air contents apply to the total mix. When testing these concretes, aggregates larger than 1½ inches are removed by handpicking or sieving, and air content is determined on the minus 1½-inch fraction of the mix. Air content of the total mix is computed from the value determined on the minus 1½-inch fraction.
(3) For P(AE) concrete, the as delivered minimum air contents may be reduced 1.0 % and the maximum air content is 6.0 %
Table 552-3
Required Average Compressive Strength (1) Specified Compressive Strength (f’c)
(psi) Required Average Compressive Strength (f’cr)
(psi)
| Less than 3000 |
| f’c + 1000 |
| 3000 to 5000 |
| f’c + 1200 |
| Over 5000 |
| 1.10f’c + 700 |
(1) Use this table when there is not enough data available to establish a standard deviation
Delete the first paragraph after Table 552-2 and replace with the following:
Submit written concrete mix designs for approval at least 30 calendar days before production.
Add the following under the list of items to be included in the mix design submittal:
(y) Evaluation of potential aggregate reactivity
552.08 Delivery.
(a) Truck mixer/agitator.
Add the following:
Do not exceed 130 total revolutions at mixing speed, including both initial mixing and remixing. Do not exceed 300 total revolutions, including both mixing and agitating speed.
552.09 Quality Control of Mix.
Add the following after the first paragraph:
At least 2 weeks prior to the start of concrete placement operations, arrange a pre-concrete placement conference. Coordinate attendance with the CO and any applicable subcontractors. Be prepared to discuss and/or submit the following:
(1) Proposed concrete placement schedule.
(2) Review approved concrete mix design and determination of batch weights.
(3) Discuss Section 153, Contractor Quality Control, minimum frequency schedule for process control sampling and testing (to be performed by the Contractor).
(4) Discuss batching, mixing, placing, and curing requirements.
(5) Discuss Subsections 106.03, Certification, and 106.05, Statistical Evaluation of Material for Acceptance.
552.11 Handling and Placing Concrete.
Add the following after the forth paragraph:
Use an approved form release agent to produce a minimum of staining, air holes, and hydration discoloration.
552.12 Construction Joints.
Add the following at the end of the first paragraph:
Provide form cleanout ports at construction joints.
552.18 Loads on New Concrete Structures.
Add the following paragraph:
Do not allow public traffic on the bridge until approaches, curbs, and bridge rail are completed and in-place. Erect barricades at each end of bridge spans when road approaches allow vehicles to drive directly onto the structure.
555 - Steel Structures
555.18_nat_us_07_03_2007
Construction Requirements
555.18 Welding.
Add the following at the start of the first sentence.
"Unless otherwise provided for in the supplemental specifications or shown on the plans, ... "
Delete the first paragraph of this section and replace with the following:.
555.19 Erection. Construction temporary supports for erection in accordance with Section 562.
Add the following section:
571 - Prefabricated Bridges
Description
571.01 This work consists of designing, fabricating, delivering, and installing a prefabricated timber trail bridge superstructures. Delivery includes helicopter transport of components to project sites and may include the use of a helicopter to set primary structural members, as large equipment access is not allowed.
Materials
571.02 Requirements. Furnish materials that meet the requirements specified in the following sections:
| Bridge Railing |
| 556 |
| Structural Metal |
| 717 |
| Reinforcing Steel |
| 554 |
| Steel Structures |
| 555 |
| Structural Concrete |
| 552 |
| Timber Structures |
| 557 |
| Material for Timber Structures |
| 716 |
Concrete compressive strength, structural steel tensile strength, finish and designation, timber species, grade, and treatment, and other material specifications shall be as required or if not listed in the contract documents, take them from the manufacturer’s drawings, and have them approved by the CO prior to fabrication.
Construction Requirements
571.03 Design Requirements. For required design standards, as well as use the most recent AASHTO “Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges”.
When design of the structure is required, submit plans and calculations signed by a professional engineer registered in the state where the bridge will initially be located or in the state where the fabricator’s offices are located.
Use durable materials to allow transportation and installation without using specialized construction equipment. Design bridges to allow transportation by helicopter or pack animals and complete construction by manual labor. Use design techniques and fabrication methods to minimize field installation difficulties. Fabricate primary components from timber.
571.04 Design Drawings. Submit design drawings, calculations, and/or shop drawings at least 30 days in advance of the start of fabrication to allow time for review and correction of any changes and approval by the CO. Include plan, elevation, and section views of the timber bridge superstructure, dimensions of all components, welding and connection details, and general and specific notes regarding design and construction.
571.05 General. Perform excavation, backfill, and embankment work under Sections 204 and 209.
Dispose of all debris resulting from operations in accordance with Section 203 or as shown on the plans..
571.06 Performance. Notify the CO at least 7 days before delivering the bridge and after approval of the Aviation Schedule.
Install prefabricated primary superstructure components immediately upon delivery to the project site. Support and stack all minor components not immediately installed to prevent damage. Furnish and install blocking to support all components at least 12 inches above the ground.
Furnish all tools, devices, special equipment, and material needed for installation in well-marked watertight containers suitable for long-term, outdoor storage.
571.07 Abutments and Approaches. Construct required abutments, bearings, and caps according to Division 550. Construct approaches, including excavation, backfill, and geotexiles, according to sections 204 and 209.
571.08 Contractor-Furnished Prefabricated Bridge Superstructure.
(a) Furnish the following items for approval 21 days prior to fabrication of the bridge components:
(1) Complete design calculations, including all assumptions and references to design standards. Calculations are to be completed by or under the direct supervision of a Professional Engineer registered in the state where the bridge will be located. Supply calculations in a calculation book, complete with an index. Stamp the front cover of the calculation book using the seal of the professional engineer who performed or otherwise directly supervised and reviewed the calculations, as licensed in the state where the bridge will be located.
(2) Complete installation instructions and shop drawings. Provide drawings that are black line, of reproducible quality, on ANSI sheet size D (24 inches by 36 inches) and that are stamped by a Professional Engineer registered in the state where the bridge will be located. Furnish the same information in an approved electronic format (Portable data format, .pdf)
(b) Furnish the following items for approval 14 days prior to delivery of the bridge components:
(1) Supplier or inspection agency certification of wood species and grade of all timber and a conformance certificate for all sawn and glued laminated members.
(2) Certification of structural steel, fasteners, and hardware.
(3) Certification of galvanizing process used.
(4) Steel fabricator certification that steel fabrication and quality control meet the requirements of the AISC Code of Standard Practice; and that all welding meets the requirements of ANSI/AASHTO/AWS D 1.5 Bridge Welding Code.
(5) A complete list of all bridge components, hardware, and fasteners.
Tag each major component of the bridge superstructure with the same project identification number in a location that is clearly visible, both when stacked in storage and erected at the site. Ensure that each bridge is packaged separately and clearly identified to avoid misdelivery.
Assemble the bridge superstructure prior to delivery to assure proper fit-up of all components. Notify the CO of the assembly 7 days before assembly.
571.09 Acceptance. Furnish a production certification for timber, including glued-laminated lumber, structural steel, and fabricated steel. Furnish a certification for all fasteners, hardware, and the galvanizing processes.
Measurement
571.10 Measure the Section 571 items listed in the bid schedule according to Subsection 109.02.
Payment
571.11 The accepted quantities, measured as provided in Subsection 109.02 and above, will be paid at the contract price per unit of measurement for the Section 571 pay items listed in the bid schedule. Payment will be full compensation for the work prescribed in this Section. See Subsection 109.05.
625 - Turf Establishment
625.03 General.
Delete the first subsection and add the following:
Apply turf establishment to finished slopes. Do not seed during windy weather or when the ground is excessively wet, frozen, snow covered, extremely dry, cloddy, hard pan, or is otherwise untillable.
701. - Cement
701.01 Hydraulic Cement.
Replace (a) with the following:
(a) Portland Cement. Conform to AASHTO M 85, type I, II, III, or V.
709 - Reinforcing Steel and Wire Rope
709.01_nat_us_07_03_2007
709.01 Reinforcing Steel.
(b) Reinforcing bars.
Delete paragraph one and replace with the following:
Furnish deformed, grade 60 bars conforming to AASHTO M 31.
(d) Tie bars.
Delete paragraph one and replace with the following:
Furnish deformed, grade 60 bars conforming to AASHTO M 31.
(e) Hook bolts.
Delete paragraph one and replace with the following:
Furnish plain, grade 60 bars conforming to AASHTO M 31 with M14 rolled threads or M16 cut threads. Furnish a threaded sleeve nut capable of sustaining a minimum axial load of 15,000 pounds.
717 - Structural Metal
717.01 Structural Steel
(e) High-Strength Bolts, Nuts, & Washers.
Add the following subsections:
(g) Steel Anchor Bolts.
Furnish steel anchor bolts of the dimensions shown on the plans. Furnish steel anchor bolts that conform to AASHTO M314, Grade 40 unless otherwise shown on the plans. Ensure that the exposed portion of the bolt is zinc coated by hot dip or mechanical deposition.
717.07 Galvanized Coatings
Add the following:
Furnish hot-dipped galvanized hardware and fasteners conforming to AASHTO M 232 and mechanically galvanized hardware and fasteners conforming to AASHTO M 298.
Repair damaged galvanized surfaces by power or hand tool cleaning, followed by 2 brush applications of zinc rich 2 component paint meeting FS TT-P-641, FS TT-P-1046A or MIL-P-21035. Single component brush or spray-on zinc or galvanizing compounds are not permitted. A source for TT-P-641 paint is Far West Paint Company, Tukwila, WA 206-244-8844.
725 - Miscellaneous Material
725.04_nat_us_08_05_2009
725.04 Pozzolans.
Delete paragraph (a) and replace with the following:
(a) Fly ash AASHTO M295, class C or F, except the loss on ignition must not exceed 3.0%.
725.11_0621_us_02_12_2008
725.11 Precast concrete units and accessories
(g) Other precast concrete units not covered by preceding requirements.
Replace the last sentence with the following:
Use concrete conforming to the following unless otherwise shown on the plans or required by the manufacturer’s design and drawings:
725.21 Epoxy Resin Adhesives
Delete the first paragraph and replace with the following:
Furnish epoxy resin adhesives conforming to AASHTO M 235, which are moisture resistant and are the appropriate M 235 type (intended use), grade (viscosity), class (temperature range) and color for the intended use.
725.22 Grout.
(c) Nonshrink grout.
Add the following:
Keep grout in the original manufacturer's labeled containers until used. Provide protection requirements as specified for cement in 701.01. Do not use grout after the expiration date shown on the container or 1 year from date of purchase, whichever date occurs first. Use only at manufacturer’s suggested temperature ranges.
Store, mix, place and cure grout in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions; submit a copy to the CO in advance of use. Do not place grout when the air temperature is below 41° F or above 86° F.
736 - Geocell
736.01 Material
Furnish geocell material consisting of sheet strips fabricated from high-density polyethylene (H.D.P.E.), connected in series at off-set, full-depth ultrasonic seams aligned perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the strips. When expanded, the interconnected strips form the walls of a flexible, three-dimensional cellular confinement structure into which the specified infill material is placed.
736.02 Requirements.
Furnish geocells consisting of polyethylene material treated to resist ultraviolet degradation and conforming to the requirements shown in table 736-1.
Table 736-1 – requirements for geocells.
| Density |
| ASTM D 1505 |
| 0.935 to 0.965 g/cm3 (58.4 to 60.2 pounds per cubic foot). |
| Environmental Stress Crack Resistance |
| ASTM D 1693 |
| 3000 hour |
| Strip Sheet Thickness |
| ASTM D 5199 |
| 1.27 mm (50 mil), minus 5 percent, plus 10 percent. Determine thickness in the flat before any surface texturing or other surface disruption. |
| Short-term peel strength |
| U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Technical Report GL-86-19, Appendix A |
| 2000 N (450 pound) minimum for 203 mm (8.0 inch) depth cell |
| Seam Hang Strength |
| 101.6 mm (4”) weld joint supporting load of 72.5 kg (160 pounds) |
or
101.6 mm (4”) weld joint supporting load of 72.5 kg (160 pounds) while undergoing temperature change from 23O C to 54O C (74O F to 130O F) on 1 hour cycles.
30 days minimum
7 days minimum
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .