APPEND_B.pdf

PLANT NAME RANGEWIDE

DISTRIBUTION

SOUTHEAST

ALAKSKA

DISTRIBUTION

HABITAT ABUN

DANCE

DISTRICT

OF

CONCERN

REASON

FOR

CONCERN

THREATS INFORMATION SOURCE COMMENTS

Abies amabilis Douglas ex. J.

Forbes

S SE, W BC, S

along Cascades to Oregon

POW, KRD N end of range

Montane forest, subalpine.

Calcareous sites?

WRD,

TBRD, N

KRD

N range edge FNA 2:357 H 63

Abies lasiocarpa (Hooker) Nuttall

Along coast range from YT S to N CA

Skagway area S to Taku Arm, N POW, Dall I, Hyder area

Montane and subalpine forest, at sealevel in Taku Arm.

Calcareous sites?

WRD, PRD W edge of range in NE

SE

FNA 2: 359

H 64

Acomastylis rossii (R.Br.) Greene var.

rossii

Kam, Chukotka, E to Brooks Range, AK Range, E to YT, disj. to Telegraph Creek, insular SE

W. Chichagof, Baranof

Rocky alpine ridges, calcareous sites, SE Potentially rare, disjunct population

H 627

IFBC 4:288

(Geum)

Ambrosia chamisonis (Less.)

Greene

Yakutat coastal S to CA

Yakutat, Kruzof I, Ketchikan Area

Sandy beaches SE Rare in AK, disj.

populations and N edge of range.

IFBC 1:115 Not in Hulten or Welsh

Aquilegia flavescens Watson

Rockies from Central BC/Alb S to UT. Disj. in N BC and head of Taku Inlet.

Upper Taku Inlet, near BC border.

Shrubby meadows, open areas, rocky slopes.

JRD, WRD Disjunct. Only EO in Alaska at Taku Inlet.

IFBC 4: 186 Not in Hulten or Welsh

Arctophila fulva (Trin.) Anderss.

Circumpolar Yakutat, HRD Freshwater Bay

Lakeshores streambanks

HRD, JRD,

SRD

SW range in NA in Glacier Bay

H 149

USU

Asplenium trichomanes L. ssp.

trichomanes

Worldwide, scattered In W NA, from W OR N to N SE

N to Juneau area and islands

Calcareous rocks JRD HRD

YRD

Rare, northernmost and NW most location in NA

FNA 2: 239

H 46

Betula nana L.

subsp. exilis (Sukaczev) Hulten

Alaska (N of Chichagof I.) YT, NWT

N of Chichagof I. Bog margins YRD, JRD SW edge of range

FNA 3: 529

Botrychium ascendens W. H.

Wagner

Widely scattered across boreal & temperate NA

Lynn Canal, Icy Straits, outer Kruzof I.

Sandy beaches Upper beach meadows.

SE Rare

Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G.

Gmelin) Angström ssp. lanceolatum

Circumboreal, in NA, W AK S down Rockies to AZ, few scattered pops in boreal E NA

All of SE Upper beach meadows, meadows, alpine meadows

SE Rare

Botrychium lunaria (L.) Swartz

Circumboreal SE, unknown on KRD, less rare to the north

Sandy beaches, Upper beach meadows, alpine meadows

SE Rare, Look-alike to B.

tunux & B.

yaax.

Botrychium minganense Victorin

Boreal NA, S along Rockies, Iceland, Northern SE, QCI Sandy beaches, Upper beach meadows, SE Rare, Look-alike to B.

tunux & B.

meadows, alpine meadows yaax.

Botrychium pinnatum H. St.

John

S AK S down coast and Rockies to CO, NV

Glacier Bay and

JRD

Upper beach meadows, meadows

SE Rare throughout range.

Brasenia schreberi Gmelin

Himalayas, disj. to disj. pops in NE Asia. S SE, disj pops across NA.

Ex S, Duke I.

Gravina I.

Emergent in pools KRD, CRD, TBRD

Disjunct, Rare FNA3: 80 H 449

No specimens at ALA.

Bromus pacificus Trin.

Central SE S along coast to coastal

OR.

Possible disjunct at head of Cook Inlet.

Sitka, Kuiu I. south Moist places (H) ADM, JRD

HRD YRD

Range edge

NWC

endemic

H 176

H II:250

USU

Type locality Seaside OR.

Calamagrostis deschampsioides Trin.

Disjunctly circumpolar near saltwater. In NA Hudson Bay, Labrador, coastal

AK

N to Central SE Brackish marshes, meadows along seashore

S W Edge of range in NA at mouth of Stikine R.

USU

H 108

Stikine R. mouth Sergief I; YRD, Situk R. mouth

Cardamine angulata Hook.

SE AK, S to N Cal S SE, POW Moist forests and riverbanks in lowlands

CRD,

TBRD,

KRD

Rare throughout range, N range edge in

S SE

IFBC 2:108 2 EO in ALA, both from POW

Carex arctiformis Mackenzie

SW BC N through

SE AK

SE Sphagnum bogs, wet places

N end of range in N SE

FNA 23: 319

Carex bicolor All. Circumboreal YRD, JRD Lynn Canal, Mendenhall

Open wet gravelly areas

YRD, JRD Rare, SW range edge in NA in N SE

RFBC

H 253

ALA specs from YRD, JRD

Carex membranacea Hooker

NE Asia, E across

AK, YT, NW NU

QU

Ex N SE Open wetlands, muskegs

JRD SE edge of range, SW edge of range in NA

FNA 23: 504

RFBC

H 278

Chimaphila umbellata (L.) Bart.

Disj. across Euasia, E & W NA

E SE, Lynn Canal Forest edge JRD, PRD, WRD, KRD

NW

population in NA, rare in

SE

H 710

H VIII: 1203

ALA spec from Hyder

Hulten: Taku, Haines Hy, Tlehini

Chrysosplenium tetrandrum (Lund) Fries

Circumboreal, down Rockies to

N. WA

N and E SE Wet areas, seeps, pond edges

SRD,

TBRD,

KRD

Range edge, overlooked

H 587

Chrysanthemum bipinnatum ssp.

huronense See: Tanacetum bipinnatum. ssp.

huronense

Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex Schultes) Kunth

Lynn Can. S along coast range to Sierra Mts.

All of SE ex extreme NW

Forest edges, forest, montane forest

HRD, SRD N range edge in N SE

FNA 26: 152

H 309

Hanus Bay, S. Adm.

Cryptogramma sitchensis (Ruprecht) T. Moore

S AK, YT, S to southern SE

S edge of range in Ktn area.

Talus slopes, cliff crevices

KRD,

CRD

FNA2 139

H 44

Cypripedium montanum Douglas ex Lindley

N & E SE, disj. to S BC, SW Alb, WA to MT, WA. S to N

CA.

Lynn Canal, Glacier Bay, Stikine R. mouth

Forest openings, dry meadows, subalpine meadows.

JRD, PRD,

WRD

N range edge in N SE and disjunct from

S BC

FNA 26: 504

H III: 469

H 317

H III: 469

Cypripedium parviflourm Salisbury var.

parviflorum

N SE S along coast to N CA, E from WA to W MT.

N and SE Mesic to dry forests

JRD, HRD N range edge in NE SE

FNA 26: 505

Cypripedium passerinum Richards

AK, YT, Cordillera to US border, E to Hudson Bay

N SE, Klukwan, Chilkat R.

Forests Thickets JRD SW range edge in SE

FNA 26:503 H III: 470 Klukwan, headwaders Chilkat R.

Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.

Across N temperate NA, scattered in W, abundant in E.

S SE

Dall Is.

dry meadows, dry subalpine meadows

TRD PRD,

KRD,

CRD,

NW range edge

USU herbarium H 122

FNA 25:303

IFBC 7:122

1 spec at ALA, Dall I.

Diapensia lapponica L. ssp. Obovata (F.Schm.) Hult

N Asia to AK, disj.

to Lynn Canal

Lynn Canal Mesic slopes in the alpine

YRD, JRD SE range edge, disjunct from main range

RFBC

H 736

Upper Lynn Canal (ALA)

Dulichium arundinaceum (L.)

Britton var.

arundinaceum

Temperate NA Prince of Wales I. Open wet places, pond margins, marshes

CRD,

TBRD,

KRD

N edge of range, Disjunct

FNA 23: 198 Possibly not native.

Enemion savilei (Calder & Taylor) Keener

BC, Porcher I, QCI, VI (Brooks Pen.)

Suspected in ex S of SE

Moist shady cliffs and talus slopes from lowland to alpine

CRD,

KRD

NW endemic, N edge of range

Suspected

Festuca subulata Trin.

E Asia, in NA from Juneau S to CA, E to ID, MT

Juneau and S Open forest JRD and south

Rare, N end of NA distribution Juneau.

H 167

USU

H2: 247

Type Sitka, Anderson Collection

Galium kamtschaticum Steller

E Asia, Aleutians, SE, SE Canada

Scattered in SE SE Rare, disjunct H 839

Gaultheria shallon Pursh

Central SE S along coast to S CA.

Kruzof I, south Heath meadows, and forest

SRD,

ADM,

WRD, PRD

N range edge H 728

Geum rossii see Acomastylis rossii

Geum schofieldii Calder & Taylor

Endemic to QCI &

VI

Suspected in ex S of SE

Wet rock crevices in the lowlands to montane

CRD,

KRD

NW endemic, N edge of range

RFBC

IFBC 4:290

Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.

N SE S to N Cal, Rockies, disj. to E NA in glaciated areas, Mexico

All of SE except ex

NW

Confierous forest YRD N range edge in N SE

FNA 26: 515

H 328

Iris setosa Pallas ex E Asia, E to Alaska All of SE Wet meadows, KRD, CRD S known H 313 Not known from BC (IFBC)

Link ssp. setosa S into SE wet beach range edge in KRD Mary I.

FNA 26:380

IFBC 6:204

Isoetes occidentalis Henderson

Scattered disj.

from Pribilofs along coast to N cal, and northern rockies

Scattered disjuncts, SRD Baranof I. Big Port Walter, Still Harbor

Lakes and ponds near shore

SE SE pops.

Disjunct from main range.

Rare, possibly overlooked

IFBC 5: 272

FNA 2:

Not in Hulten or Welsh.

Isoetes truncata Lakes and ponds near shore

SE

Isolepis cernua (Vahl) Roemer & Schultes

Temperate world.

In NA, BC, WA, OR, CA, TX

Prince of Wales I, Aiken Bay.

Beaches, brackish places

CRD,

KRD,

TBRD

Northernmost location in NA. disjunct from BC.

Rare in BC.

FNA 23: 139

IFBC 6:180

Only known EO in AK.

Not in Hulten or Welsh.

Isopyrum savilei see Enemion savilei

Juncus articulatus L. Europe, W Asia, disj. E Asia, Afognak,S SE AK, QCI, disj. toVI, Rockies, NE US

All of SE Ditches, lake and stream margins often on carbonates

SE Rare, Disjunct and edge of NA range

FNA 22:255

H 292

IFBC 6:220

Juncus dudleyi Wiegand

Most of US and ex S Canada, disj. to

SE, N YT

N Streambanks, ditches and shaded sites in poorly drained soil

JRD Rare FNA 22: 224 H 291 J tenuis

Need more info

Juncus effusus L. E US, W coast N to N SE (sensu stricto)

All SE ex NW (disj.) site at Valdez

Marshes, meadows

YRD,

HRD, SRD

N edge of range

FNA 22:214

H 285

IFBC 6:232

Juncus falcatus E.

Meyer var.

sitchensis Buchenau

Kuril Is, E Aleutians, SE to N coast BC.

All of SE Lakeshores, tideflats, rocky sandy soil

HRD,

JRD, KRD,

CRD

Narrow endemic, rare.

FNA 22:228

H 288

IFBC 6: 234

FNA separates out var. sitchensis

Juncus triglumis L.

var. albescens Lange

E Asia, across N NA, disj. in Rocky Mountains

SE in SW coastal margin of range

Bogs HRD, ADM, PRD, WRD, SW range edge

H 293

FNA 22:240

Juncus wahlenbergii Rupr.

Circumpolar, disj.

to SE.

N SE Shores, wet mossy areas.

JRD, HRD FNA 22:259 Not in Hulten, Welsh, no specs at ALA

Listera convallarioides (Sw.) Nutt.

Aleutians, disj to SE, across boreal

NA

SE Wet open forest SE Rare, disj.

Easily overlooked

H 326 Need mature plants for id.

Lobelia dortmanna L.

SE disj. S to S BC, E to NE NA, S to N OR, NW Europe

Revilla Island, Ella Lk.

Emergent in lakes KRD, CRD, TBRD, WRD

NW range edge, disj.

rare

IFBC 2:208 Not in Hulten, Welsh. 1 spec at ALA

Luzula comosa E.

Meyer

SE S to CA, E to

WY CO

S SE Meadows, open woods, coniferous forest

KRD,

CRD,

WRD

NW range edge

FNA 22:262

H 303

Luzula kjellmaniana Miyabe & Kudo

NE Asia, AK, YT, S to N SE

Sitka N Grassy meadows, alpine meadows

SRD,

ADM, PRD

JRD

E range edge, rare

FNA 22: 267

H 302

Luzula multiflora (Ehrhart) Lejeune ssp kobayasii (Satake) Hulten

Kuril I, Kam, E to Aleutians, S coast to S SE

SE Grassy places KRD, CRD E range edge FNA 22: 265 H 302

Luzula wahlenbergii Ruprecht

Circumarctic, Disjunct to SE

SE Tundra lake shores, alluvial rivers

CRD,

KRD

S range edge FNA 22: 259 H 297

Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Presil

Europe, Japan, SE AK S to N WA, disj. to NE US & SE Canada

All of SE probably to YRD

Bog edge, freshwater meadows, muddy substrate

YRD,

JRD, HRD,

SRD,

ADM,

PRD,

NW NA range edge at mid

SE

FNA 2: 36

H 26

Melica subulata (Griseb.) Scribn.

Unalaska, disj to POW S to N CA, E from WA to MT

POW Meadows, open bogs, slides dominated by Alnus

SRD,

CRD, TRD

N main range edge on POW

H 125 Port Alice, Bald, Mt Rd.

Sumez I. S end Coronation I Egg I

Packera ogotorukensis (Packer) A.& D.

Löve

Brooks Range, AK Range, WStE, W YT, disj to S SE

Craig, White Mt.

Dall I.

Alpine meadows, meadows

SE Rare, disj in S

SE

Only ALA specs listed here (formerly Senecio)

Papaver Baranof, Chichagof Islands

Alpine SE Disjunct, potentially rare

Genus unknown to SE prior to 2004. Not yet identified to spp.

Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon var. contorta

Coast fromYakutat to CA

All of SE, Bogs, shores YRD Range edge at Yakutat

YRD Situk R. pop. most NW in world

Piperia candida Rand

SSE S along coast to Central CA.

ex S SE Mixed conifer forests, serpentine soils

KRD N range edge in SSE

FNA 26: 574

Lindleyana 5:207 1990

Not in ALA

Piperia unalascensis (Spreng.) Rydb.

Aleutians, E & S along coast, BC, WA, ID, Northern Rockies, & montane CA

Disjunct populations at:

Skagway, Red Bluff Bay, Rio Roberts

Meadows, bog edges

Tongass, Chugach

Rare throughout range

FNA 26: 575 Not in ALA

Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl.

SE AK, BC, WA,

disj to NE NA

S SE Open forest KRD, TBRD, CRD

Range edge, rare

H 320

Poa douglasii ssp.

macrantha see P. macrantha

Poa macrantha Vasey

Coastal, PWS to

CA

Northwest coast endemic

Cordova, Yakutat, Kruzof I.

Sandy maritime beaches and meadows Herbaceous meadows on sandy soil

SRD YRD

HRD,

CRD,

TBRD,

KRD

Rare IFBC 7:244

FQCI 212

Not in Hulten or Welsh

Specimens at ALA extend range NW to

PWS.

Copper Sands I Softuk Bar 1986 No 1982 Tofino BC.

Poa macrocalyx Trautv. & C. A. Mey.

Far E Asia along Aleutians to N SE

N SE Shores in Leymus belt

YRD,

HRD, JRD,

ADM, SRD

E range edge in SE.

USU

H 132

2 spec at ALA, Taylor Bay, Hawk Inlet

Poa x norbergii Hulten

N SE N SE

Upper beach

SE Rare, endemic

H 138 Taxonomy unresolved, might be P.

macrocalyx, or hybrid.

Poa paucispicula Scribn. & Merr.

Russia far E, E across AK, YT, disj. to WA, Alberta

N SE Meadows, alpine meadows

YRD,

HRD,

SRD, JRD,

ADM, PRD

S edge of range, rare, H 146

IFBC 7:247

Poa pseudoabbreviata Roshev.

Disjunct pops from E Asia through AK, N YT, N BC, to Juneau

S range edge at Juneau area

Rocky dry areas, mountain ridges, snowbeds, glacial outwash

YRD,

HRD, JRD,

SRD, ADM

S Range Edge on JRD.

USU

H 147

Chugach:

GRD, CRD

Polystichum andersonii M.

Hopkins

Skagway S along coast to WA, OR, disj. to W MT, N

ID.

SE, Skagway S, not to Yakutat

Well drained forest, aldered talus

YRD N edge of range

FNA 2:293

Polystichum kwakiutlii D. H.

Wagner

Single collection from Alice Arm BC

Suspected Unknown Rare, FNA 2: 296 Suspected

Polystichum kruckebergii W. H.

Wagner

Ex S YT, scattered in BC S to W NV, disj. ID

Red Bluff Bay, Metakatla, Gold Hill.

ultamafic outcrops Tongass Rare, rare habitat, disjunct populations

FNA 2:296

Polystichum munitum (Kaulf.) C.

Presl

Central SE along coast to CA.

Extreme N edge on E Baranof, W Kuiu

Forest, forest edge

S SRD, S

ADM, S

JRD

N range edge FNA 2:298

Polystichum Segiterum (C. Presl) C. Presl.

Attu, disjunct to Skagway, SE and

BC.

All SE excluding Yakutat

YRD FNA 2: 299

Potamogeton robbinsii Oakes

Widely scattered disjunct across NA

S coastal SE deep water of ponds and lakes

SE Disjunct population, rare

FNA 22:53

IFBC 7:308

Probably overlooked Only ALA specs from S central (3)

Primula eximia Greene

Kamtchatka E along AK Range to YT border. Disj.

Cordova, SE islands

Chichagof, Baranof Islands

Alpine, rocky alpine

SE Disjunct, rare, range edge

H 738 None for SE at ALA teridium aquilinium (L.) Kuhn

Yakutat S along coast and Rockies to Mexico

All of SE Muskeg edges, open mixed conifer forest

YRD Yakutat at N edge of range.

FNA 2: 203

H 43

Ranunculus occidentalis Nuttall var. nelsonii (de Candolle) L.D.

Benson

Endemic to Aleutians and Sitka

Sitka area “Moist areas near coast” FNA

SRD,

HRD, YRD

Endemic, rare, range edge

FNA 3: 98

Ranunculus pacificus (Hulten) L.D. Benson

Endemic to SE Alaska

All of SE Along streams and in meadows

YRD, KRD FNA 3: 94

Benson 1948

Ranunculus orthorhynchus Hooker var.

orthorhynchus

Baranof I. S to CA. Baranof I. South Meadows and marshy areas

SRD,

HRD,

YRD, PRD,

CRD

FNA 3:101

Ranunuclus pallasii Schlecht.

N coast of NA from N coastal AK to E

Yakutat, Annette I. Shallow water in bogs and pools

SE Disjunct populations, FNA 3:133

H 472

Annette I, Hassler Harbor, Pow I, of Hudson Bay, disj. to Cordova, Yakutat, Annette I.

range edge

Salix setchelliana Endemic to S central AK, adjacent YT, NW

BC. YRD

Yakutat Pioneer on moist to mesic, sandy to gravelly sites along glacial rivers and on glacial moraines in the montane zone.

JRD, HRD Range edge may extend into JRD.

Endemic

H 337 Alsek R. mouth southernmost location.

Saussurea Americana DC.

N SE, disjunct to US Cordilleria

SRD, YRD, JRD

(Skagway)

Subalpine meadows, avalanche chutes

YRD,

HRD, JRD,

SRD, ADM

Disjunct population

H 936

IFBC 1:336

4 records at ALA

Saxifraga bracteata D. Don

E Asia, E to AK W coast, disj. to PWS, Chichagof

HRD Rocky and stony slopes near coast (H)

HRD,

SRD

H 576

Saxifraga nelsoniana D. Don spp. carlottae (Calder & Taylor) Hult.

NW BC, QCI and adjacent mainland, Suspected on

CRD, KRD

Moist rocks, ledges and streambanks from montane to alpine

CRD, KRD Endemic, RFBC

IFBC 5:98

Saxifraga serpyllifolia Pursh

NW BC, YT, W

NT

Amphiberingian

NE SE Moist gravelly scree slopes in alpine.

JRD, PRD RFBC

IFBC 5:104

H 567

Saxifraga tolmiei Torr. & Gray

Juneau area S to

CA

East side of SE Alpine, alpine ridges, exposed heath, gravel.

ADM, TRB,

CRD

H 567 Sherman Pk, Kupreanof, snow flush.

Revilla 3800 ft.

Juneau Area, wet rocky alpine JPA Etolin alpine

Scirpus cernuus see Isolepis cernua

Schoenoplectus subterminalis (Torrey) Sojak

Across temperate

NA

SE AK, SRD Big Port Walter Lk, KRD Ella Lk, Princess Bay Lk.

Lakes and ponds near shore

SRD,

ADM, PRD

and south.

SE is NW edge of range. Rare in

SE

H 207

FNA 23:54

Sedum divergens S.

Wats.

Malaspina G, Haines S to QCI S to N CA, W of Cascades.

Just W of Haines Steep rocky slope near sealevel, rock outcrops, dryer areas?

Tongass Rare Murray 1980 Can Field Nat. 94(2) 188-189

IFBC 2:352

Not in Hulten necio atropurpureus (Ledb.) Fedtsch.

See: Tephroseris atropurpurea (Ledb.)

Holub

Senecio conterminus See:

Packera ogotorukensis (Packer) A.& D.

Löve

Senecio newcombei See: Sinosenecio newcombei Sidalcea hendersonii S.

Wats.

Couverdon disj. to S coastal BC, inside S VI, mainland, S to NW

OR.

Couverden area, Howard Bay

Upper beach meadows, estuarine areas.

Tongass except

YRD

Disjunct, Rare throughout range.

IFBC 3:318 Single EO from Alaska

Sinosenecio newcombei (Greene) Janovec & Barkley

Frequent in QCI, Endemic

Suspected Moist boggy sites and open slopes in lowland to alpine

CRD,

KRD

Narrow endemic, rare

IFBC 1: 366

Sisyrinchium littorale Greene

SE along coast to

NE WA.

All of SE Wet sandy grassy areas near water, near coast

YRD Range edge at NW part of

SE

FNA 26: 368

Tanacetum bipinnatum (L.)

Schultz-Bip. ssp.

huronense (Nutt.)

Breitung

Interior AK, adj.

YT, disj S to Kruzof I, POW, QCI

Kruzof I, S POW Sandy soil YRD, HRD, SRD, TBRD, CRD

Disjunct populations, apparently rare

H 892

Kruzof I spec only in ALA

Taxus brevifolia Nuttall

S SE S to N CA.

Disj in N Rockies.

SW SE Poorly drained mixed conifer forest

TRB,

WRD, KRD

N Range edge

FNA 2:425

H 59

Tephroseris atropurpurea (Ledb.)

Holub

Amphiberingian Asia, AK, YT, N

BC, W NT

N SE, N Lynn Canal

Wet to moist bogs, fens and meadows from montane to alpine.

JRD S Range edge

H 927-928

IFBC 1:342

(Senecio

Thuja plicata Donn.

ex D. Don

Central SE S to N CA, E to WA, ID BC Rockies.

SE S of Fredrick Sound

Mixed conifer forest

Range edge FNA 2: 411

Tiarella trifoliata L.

ssp. lacinata (Hook.)

Wheelock

Ketchikan area S to N Puget Sound

KRD N KRD,

CRD,

TBRD,

WRD

N range edge IFBC 5:110

Triantha occidentalis (S. Wats) R. R.

Gates ssp. montana (C. L. Hitchcock) Packer

Ex S AK, VI, SE

BC, SW AL, ID, W

MT.

S SE Wet meadows marshes

KRD,

CRD

Disjunct and N range edge.

FNA 26: 63 (Tofieldia glutinosa ssp. montana)

Tofieldia coccinea Richardson

N Asia, AK, N YT, N BC NUN E to Greenland.

N SE Moist to dry open areas Calcareous

YRD, JRD S Range edge

FNA 26: 61

Tofieldia pusila (Michaux) Persoon

Circumpolar N SE Moist open areas Calcareous

YRD, JRD S Range edge

FNA 26: 61

Viola biflora L. ssp.

carlottae Calder & Taylor

QCI locally frequent; VI, Brooks Pen, rare.

Report from Craig.

Endemic

S SE Moist rock outcrops and meadows in the lowland to alpine.

CRD, KRD Endemic, N edge of range.

RFBC

IFBC 5:244

FQCI 430

Woodsia alpina (Bolton) Gray

Eurasia, across boreal NA, Greenland

Lynn Canal, N Islands

Rock outcrops and ledges on cliffs

JRD, HRD, Range edge FNA 2:273

Woodsia oregana D.C. Eaton ssp.

oregana

NW from N CA W WY, W AL, to extreme S SE

Extreme S SE Rocky slopes, granite or volcanic substrate.

KRD, CRD Range edge FNA 2:278