2016 - Standard Specification (complete manual).pdf

LOUISIANA

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS

FOR

ROADS AND BRIDGES

EDITION

STATE OF LOUISIANA

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

AND DEVELOPMENT

LOUISIANA

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS

FOR

ROADS AND BRIDGES

2016 EDITION

STATE OF LOUISIANA

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

AND DEVELOPMENT

BATON ROUGE

This public document is published at a total cost of $28,000. Five thousand copies of this public document were published in this first printing at a cost of $28,000. The total cost of all printings of this document including reprints is $28,000. This document was published by the Department of Transportation and Development and printed by Creasey

Printing Services, Springfield, Illinois to provide revised specifications for the construction of the state transportation infrastructure under authority of Revised Statutes

48:1 et seq., 38:2211 et seq., and 36:501 et seq. This material was printed in accordance with standards for printing by State Agencies established in R.S. 43:31. Printing of this material was purchased in accordance with the provisions of Title 43 of the Louisiana

Revised Statutes.

COPIES OF THIS BOOK MAY BE OBTAINED FROM:

Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development

Headquarters Administration Building – Room 100

1201 Capitol Access Road

Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70802

MAIL ORDERS SHOULD BE SENT TO:

General Files Unit

P. O. Box 94245

Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804 - 9245

Price – $20.00 per copy

DEPARTMENT PERSONNEL MAY OBTAIN COPIES

OF THIS BOOK FROM:

Central Warehouse

7686 Tom Drive

Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70806 iii

FOREWORD

This 2016 edition of the Louisiana Standard Specifications for Roads and Bridges is hereby approved for use on construction contracts awarded by the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development and other governing bodies. These standard specifications are subject to amendment whenever necessary by supplemental specifications or by special provisions applicable to specific contracts.

A new subsection numbering system is introduced based on a decimal format. This specifications book also uses the active voice, imperative mood when describing the contractor’s responsibility.

Numerous changes have been made from the previous edition of the standard specifications. Many parts of the specifications including the general provisions, asphalt pavements, portland cement concrete, structures, and materials have been reorganized and/or significantly rewritten. Users of previous versions of these standard specifications are advised that this has resulted in the movement of some topics from their previous locations to more appropriate locations in the new specifications or perhaps their entire deletion if no longer considered necessary by the Department.

Use of these standard specifications by any organization or individual will be at the user’s risk. Organizations or individuals citing these standard specifications by reference in their contract work will be responsible for furnishing prospective bidders copies of the specifications along with any amendments that may affect their contract.

JANICE P. WILLIAMS, P.E.

CHIEF ENGINEER

iv

INDEX

Section Page

A

Abbreviations ......................................................................... 101.02 2

Acceptance (Also see specification sections)

Final .................................................................................... 105.17 52

Final Payment ..................................................................... 109.08 112

Partial.................................................................................. 105.17 52

Acts of God ............................................................................ 101.03, 107.19 4, 85

Additives ................................................................................ 501.02, 502.02 225, 237

503.05, 1002.02 274, 938

Admixtures ............................................................................ 901.08, 1011.02 922, 998

Advertisement ........................................................................ 101.03 4

Aggregate Surface Course ..................................................... 401 216

Aggregates ............................................................................. 1003 950

Asphalt Mixtures ................................................................ 1003.06 959

Asphalt Surface Treatment ................................................. 1003.07 961

Backfill ............................................................................... 1003.11 966

Base Course Aggregates ..................................................... 1003.03 956

Bedding Material ................................................................ 1003.10 965

Friction Rating .................................................................... 1003.01 952

Granular Material ............................................................... 1003.09 964

Nonplastic Embankment .................................................... 1003.02 955

Portland Cement Concrete and Mortar ............................... 1003.08 961

Subgrade Layer ................................................................... 1003.04 957

Surface Course ................................................................... 1003.05 958

Agricultural Lime .................................................................. 718 434

Airport Pavement Markings

(Supplemental Specification)............................................. 743 531

Alteration of Contract ............................................................ 104.02 33

Altered Quantities, Compensation for ................................... 109.03 104

Anchor Bolts .......................................................................... 807.06.3 678

1013 1004

Approval of Contract ............................................................. 103.06 30

Approved Materials List ........................................................ 101.03 4

Asphalt

Additives ............................................................................ 1002 938

Cement ................................................................................ 1002 938

Concrete Mixtures .............................................................. 501 226

502 235

Curing Membrane ............................................................... 506 288

Emulsions ........................................................................... 1002 938

Equipment and Processes ................................................... 503 271

Lot Sizes ............................................................................. 501.04 226

502.04 241

502.10 251

INDEX--(Continued)

Mix Design ......................................................................... 501.03 226

502.03 240

Pavement Patching, Widening, and Joint Repair ............... 510 303

Prime Coat .......................................................................... 505 286

Surface Treatment .............................................................. 507 290

Tack Coat ........................................................................... 504 284

Thin Concrete Applications ................................................ 501 224

Assembly Period .................................................................... 101.03 5

Award and Execution of Contract ......................................... 103 28

Award of Contract. ............................................................. 101.03, 103.02 5, 29

Cancellation of Award........................................................ 103.03 29

Consideration of Bids ......................................................... 103.01 28

Execution and Approval of Contract .................................. 103.06 30

Failure to Execute Contract ................................................ 103.07 31

Notice to Proceed ............................................................... 103.08 31

Payment, Performance, and Retainage Bonds .................... 103.05 30

Return of Proposal/Bid Guaranty ....................................... 103.04 29

B

Barricades .............................................................................. 107.10, 713 80, 403, 404

729 474

1015 1022

1018 1047

Barriers .................................................................................. 713 405, 810 687

Base Course

Class I ................................................................................. 301 152

Class II ................................................................................ 302 169

In-Place Cement Stabilized and Treated Base ................... 303 182

In-Place Cement Treated Subgrade .................................... 309 212

Lime Treatment .................................................................. 304 193

Permeable Bases ................................................................. 307 207

Scarifying and Compacting Roadbed ................................. 306 205

Subgrade Layer................................................................... 305 200

Bearing Piles (See Piles) ........................................................ 804 593

Bedding Material ................................................................... 726 461

1003.10 965

Bidder

Definition............................................................................ 101.03 5

Disqualification .................................................................. 102.04, 108.04 20, 91

Prequalification .................................................................. 102.01 18

Bidding Requirements ........................................................... 102 18

Contents of Bidding Documents ........................................ 102.03 18

Contractors' Licensing Laws .............................................. 102.02 18

Delivery of Bids ................................................................. 102.10 25

Examination of Bid Documents and Site of Work ............. 102.06 20

Interpretation of Pay Items, Unit Prices, and Quantities in Schedule of Items ............................................................................ 102.05 20

Irregular Bids ...................................................................... 102.08 22

Issuance of Bid Documents ................................................ 102.04 20

Preparation of Bid .............................................................. 102.07 21

Prequalification of Bidders ................................................. 102.01 18

Proposal/Bid Guaranty ....................................................... 102.09 24

Public Opening of Bids ...................................................... 102.12 25

Withdrawal of Bids Due to Error ....................................... 102.13 25

Withdrawal or Revision of Bids ......................................... 102.11 25

Blended Hydraulic Cement .................................................... 1001.02 936

Bolts ....................................................................................... 807.05.1 660

Bolted Connections ................................................................ 807.05.2 663

Bond

Payment, Performance, and Retainage Bonds .................... 103.05 30

Proposal/Bid Guaranty ....................................................... 101.03, 102.09 12, 24

103.04 29

Borrow .................................................................................. 203 130

Bridges

Bearings .............................................................................. 814 733

Bridge Drainage Systems ................................................... 816 745

Bridge Railings, Hand Railings, Permanent Roadway

Barriers, and Marine Pier Protection ............................... 810 686

Concrete Approach Slabs ................................................... 813 730

Definition............................................................................ 101.03 5

Deformed Reinforcing Steel ............................................... 806 643

Drilled Shafts ...................................................................... 803 560

Elastomeric Bearing Pads ................................................... 1018.14 1047

Electrical Systems .............................................................. 822 869

Facilities ............................................................................. 823 881

General Requirements for Structures ................................. 801 534

Instrumentation and Evaluation.......................................... 829 903

Joints ................................................................................... 815 739

Marine Pier Protection Systems ......................................... 818 757

Mechanical Systems ........................................................... 821 796

Movable Bridges ................................................................ 820 768

Painting and Protective Coatings ....................................... 811 689

Piles .................................................................................... 804 593

Repair and Rehabilitation ................................................... 830 906

Steel Grid Flooring ............................................................. 808 681

Structural Concrete ............................................................. 805 619

Structural Excavation, Backfill, and Earth Retaining

Systems ............................................................................ 802 540

Structural Metals ................................................................ 807 649

Temporary Works............................................................... 817 748

Treated Timber ................................................................... 812 725

Welding .............................................................................. 809 684

C

Cancellation of Award ........................................................... 103.03 29

Catch Basins .......................................................................... 702, 1013 364,1003

Cattle Guards ......................................................................... 709 389

Certificates ............................................................................. 106.04 63

Change Order ......................................................................... 101.03, 104.02 6, 33

Claims

Additional Compensation ................................................... 105.18 53

Damage ............................................................................... 107.17 84

Class I Base Course ............................................................... 301 152

Class II Base Course .............................................................. 302 169

Cleaning and Painting Containment Systems ........................ 817.03.2.6 751

Clearing and Grubbing .......................................................... 201 114

Coatings, Protective ............................................................... 811 689

Cofferdams ............................................................................ 817.03.2.4 750

Concrete

Admixtures ......................................................................... 1011 998

Aggregates .......................................................................... 1003 961

Anchor Systems .................................................................. 1018.08 1046

Approach Slabs ................................................................... 813 730

Asphalt ................................................................................ 501, 502 224, 235

Curing Materials…………….. ........................................... 1011.01 998

Portland Cement ................................................................. 601, 901 308, 911

1001 936

Reinforcing Steel ................................................................ 806 643

Roadway Barriers ............................................................... 810 686

Structural ............................................................................ 805 619

Special Finishes .................................................................. 1011 998

Surface Finishes ................................................................. 805.08 630

Walks, Drives and Incidental Paving ................................. 706 380

Consideration of Bids ............................................................ 103.01 28

Construction Layout .............................................................. 740 524

Construction Progress Schedule ............................................ 108.03 89

Construction Site Survey ....................................................... 804.11 607

Contract

Approval ............................................................................. 103.06 30

Award ................................................................................. 101.03, 103.02 5, 29

Cancellation of Award........................................................ 103.03 29

Consideration of Bids ......................................................... 103.01 28

Controlling Items of Work ................................................. 101.03 7

Default of ............................................................................ 108.09 97

Definition............................................................................ 101.03 6

Execution ............................................................................ 103.06 30

Failure to Execute ............................................................... 103.07 31

Measurement of Quantities ................................................ 109.01 102

Pay Item .............................................................................. 101.03 11

Payment ........................................................................... 109.02 104

Notice to Proceed ............................................................... 101.03, 103.08 11, 31

108.02 90

Return of Proposal/Bid Guaranty ....................................... 103.04 29

Scope of Work .................................................................... 104 32

Subletting of ....................................................................... 108.01 89

Specifications ..................................................................... 101.03 13

Time.................................................................................... 101.03, 108.07 7, 93

108.08 95

Control of Access .................................................................. 101.03 7

Control of Materials ............................................................... 106 61

Acceptance Samples and Tests........................................... 106.03 62

Certificates.......................................................................... 106.04 64

Contractor Quality Control ................................................. 106.05 63

Department-Furnished Material ......................................... 106.12 66

Field Laboratory ................................................................. 106.07 64

Foreign Materials ............................................................... 106.08 64

Handling Materials ............................................................. 106.10 65

Local Material Sources ....................................................... 106.02 61

Material Storage and Plant Site .......................................... 106.09 65

Plant Inspection .................................................................. 106.06 64

Source of Supply and Quality Requirements ..................... 106.01 61

Unacceptable Materials ...................................................... 106.11 65

Control of Work ..................................................................... 105 41

Acceptance ......................................................................... 105.17 52

Authority and Duties of Project Engineer .......................... 105.09 47

Authority of the Engineer. .................................................. 105.01 41

Bidder Inquiries .................................................................. 105.19.1 53

Claims for Additional Compensation ................................. 105.18 53

Conformity with Plans and Specifications ......................... 105.03 43

Contractor Requests and Proposals .................................... 105.19 53

Construction Stakes, Lines and Grades .............................. 105.08 47

Cooperation between Contractors ...................................... 105.07 46

Cooperation by Contractor ................................................. 105.05 44

Cooperation with Utilities .................................................. 105.06 45

Coordination Precedence of Contract Documents ............. 105.04 44

Duties of the Inspector ....................................................... 105.10 48

Failure to Maintain Roadway or Structure ......................... 105.16 51

Inspection of Work ............................................................. 105.11 48

Inspector's Stamp for Shipment .......................................... 105.12 49

Load Restrictions ................................................................ 105.14 50

Maintenance During Construction ..................................... 105.15 51

Plans and Submittals .......................................................... 105.02 41

Removal of Unacceptable and Unauthorized Work ........... 105.13 49

Value Engineering Proposals ............................................. 105.19.3 54

Culverts and Storm Drains ..................................................... 701 351

Curbs and Gutters .................................................................. 707 383

Curing .................................................................................... (See specification sections)

D

Debris Collection ................................................................... 721 449

Dedicated Stockpile ............................................................... 101.03 7

Definitions ............................................................................. 101.03 4

Density Control ..................................................................... (See specification sections)

Detour Bridges ....................................................................... 817.03.1.1 748

Detour Roads ......................................................................... 725 459

Drilled Shafts ........................................................................ 803 560

Construction Requirements ................................................ 803.05 568

Drilled Shaft Excavation Protection Methods .................... 803.05.2 569

Drilled Shaft Installation Plan ............................................ 803.03.2 563

Evaluation and Shaft Acceptance ....................................... 803.05.15 587

Integrity Testing ................................................................. 803.05.11 578

Load Test ............................................................................ 803.05.12 581

Materials ............................................................................. 803.02 560

Shaft Construction Logs ..................................................... 803.03.4 566

Submittals ........................................................................... 803.03 563

Technique Shaft .................................................................. 803.05.14 586

Testing Reports ................................................................... 803.03.5 568

Drives, Concrete .................................................................... 706 380

E

Earthwork .............................................................................. 203, 802 129, 540

Electrical Systems .................................................................. 822 869

Electrical Operation and Maintenance Manual .................. 822.06.6 873

Electrical Service ................................................................ 822.10 876

General Requirements ........................................................ 822.05 870

Submittals ........................................................................... 822.06 871

System Testing ................................................................... 822.09 876

Embankment .......................................................................... 203 129

End Treatment, Culvert ........................................................ 702 365

Engineering Directives and Standards Manual ...................... 101.03 9

Environmental Protection ...................................................... 107.14 82

Epoxy Resin Systems ............................................................ 1017 1040

Equipment .............................................................................. (See specification sections)

Erosion Control Systems ....................................................... 720, 1018.15 447, 1049

Excavation ............................................................................. 203, 802 129, 540

Explosives .............................................................................. 107.11, 201.04, 80, 114

202.03 118

Extra Work ............................................................................. 104.02.5 36

F

Facilities ................................................................................. 823 881

Facility Architectural Specifications .................................. 823.07 882

Facility Electrical Systems ................................................. 823.09 896

Facility Mechanical Systems .............................................. 823.08 896

General Requirements ........................................................ 823.05 882

Submittals ........................................................................... 823.06 882

Falsework ............................................................................... 101.03, 817 9, 748

Federal Aid Participation ....................................................... 107.05 71

Fences .................................................................................... 705, 1010 376, 994

1018.15 1049

Fertilizer ................................................................................. 718, 1004 434, 967

Field Laboratories .................................................................. 722 453

Finishes

Concrete Surfaces ............................................................... 805.08 630

Structural Metals ................................................................ 807.04.6 652

Flowable Fill .......................................................................... 710 391

Fly Ash................................................................................... 901, 1001.04 914, 936

Force Account Work .............................................................. 101.03, 104.02, 9, 34

109.04.3 107

Foreign Materials ................................................................... 106.08 64

Forms, Portland Cement Concrete ......................................... 601,805,817 309,620,749

Release Agent ..................................................................... 1018.06 1045

G

Galvanizing ............................................................................ 811.08, 1008 714, 987

1009 991

General Information, Definitions and Terms ......................... 101 2

Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................. 101.02 2

Definitions. ......................................................................... 101.03 4

Understood Words or Expressions ..................................... 101.04 16

Voice/Mood and References .............................................. 101.01 2

General Requirements, Structures ......................................... 801 534

Geotextile Fabric and Geocomposite Systems ...................... 1019 1051

Granular Material ................................................................... 723, 1003.09 455,964

Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag ................................. 901, 1001.05 914, 937

Ground Rod Assembly .......................................................... 705, 1010.08 376, 996

Guarantees and Warranty of Contractor’s Work ................... 104.05 38

Guard Rail .............................................................................. 704, 1010.09 373, 996

H

Handicapped Curb Ramps ..................................................... 706 381

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning .......................... 821.08 839

Highway, Street or Road ........................................................ 101.03 10

Highway-Railway Provisions ................................................ 107.08 72

Hydro-Seeding ....................................................................... 739 524

I

Incidental Work ..................................................................... 101.03 10

In-Place Cement Stabilized and Treated Base Courses ......... 303 182

In-Place Cement Treated Subgrade ....................................... 309 212

Inspection of Work ................................................................ 105.11 48

Inspector ................................................................................ 101.03, 105.10 10, 48

105.12 49

Instrumentation and Evaluation ............................................. 829 903

Insurance ................................................................................ 107.02 67

Invitation for Bids (See Advertisement) ................................ 101.03 10

Irregular Bids ......................................................................... 102.08 22

J

Jacked or Bored Pipe ............................................................. 728 465

Job Mix Formula.................................................................... 501.05, 502.03, 226, 240

502.04 241

Joint Systems

Concrete Pipe ..................................................................... 701, 1016 351, 1036

1018.03 1044

Metal Pipe ........................................................................... 701, 1007 351, 981

1018.03 1044

Plastic Pipe ......................................................................... 701, 1006 351, 979

1018.03 1044

Junction Box .......................................................................... 702, 822 364,869

L

Landscaping ........................................................................... 719 436

Legal Relations and Responsibility to Public ........................ 107 67

Air Navigation .................................................................... 107.15 83

Anti-Trust Violations ......................................................... 107.25 87

Archaeological Findings and Unmarked Burials .............. 107.27 87

Barricades and Warning Signs ........................................... 107.10 80

Contractor's Payrolls .......................................................... 107.26 87

Contractor's Responsibility for Work ................................. 107.19 85

Damage Claims .................................................................. 107.17 84

Environmental Protection ................................................... 107.14 82

Federal Aid Participation.................................................... 107.05 71

Forest Protection................................................................. 107.13 81

Furnishing Right-of-Way ................................................... 107.21 86

Hazard Zones ...................................................................... 107.16 83

Laws to Be Observed ......................................................... 107.01 67

Navigable Waters and Wetlands ........................................ 107.09 78

No Waiver of Legal Rights ................................................ 107.23 86

Opening Sections to Traffic ............................................... 107.18 84

Patented Devices, Materials and Processes ........................ 107.03 70

Permits, Licenses, Taxes and Insurance ............................. 107.02 67

Personal Liability of Public Officials ................................. 107.22 86

Preservation of Public and Private Property....................... 107.12 81

Public Convenience and Safety .......................................... 107.07 72

Railway-Highway Provisions ............................................. 107.08 72

Restoration of Surfaces Opened By Permit ........................ 107.04 70

Sanitary, Health and Safety Provisions .............................. 107.06 71

Third Party Liability ........................................................... 107.24 87

Use of Explosives ............................................................... 107.11 80

Utility Property and Services ............................................. 107.20 86

Liability

Contractor ........................................................................... 105.18, 107.03, 53, 70

107.08, 107.19, 72, 85

108.08 95

Public Officials, Personal ................................................... 107.22 86

Third Party .......................................................................... 107.24 87

Licenses ................................................................................. 102.02, 107.02 18, 67

Lime ....................................................................................... 718, 1004.02 434, 967

1018.02 1044

Lime Treatment ..................................................................... 304 193

Load Restrictions ................................................................... 105.14 50

M

Mailboxes and Mailbox Supports .......................................... 735 496

Maintenance

Roadway ............................................................................. 105.15, 105.16 51, 51

Traffic ................................................................................. 104.03 37

Manholes ................................................................................ 702, 1013 364, 1002

Markers, Raised Pavement .................................................... 731, 1015.09 479, 1025

Markings, Pavement .............................................................. 713,732,1015 402,482,1015

Masonry Units ....................................................................... 1018.12 1046

Mass Concrete ....................................................................... 901.12 930

Materials ................................................................................ (See specification sections)

Measurement and Payment .................................................... 109 102

(Also see specification sections)

Mechanical Systems .............................................................. 821 796

Counterweight Ropes for Vertical Lift Bridges ................. 821.07.33 829

Gen. Construction Requirements for Movable Bridges ..... 821.07 808

General Requirements ........................................................ 821.05 800

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning ....................... 821.08 839

Mechanical Construction Requirements for Facilities ....... 821.08 839

Mechanical Operation and Maintenance Manual ............... 821.06.6 806

Mechanical System Submittals .......................................... 821.06 803

Sewage Treatment Facilities .............................................. 821.08 839

Sewer Lift Stations ............................................................. 821.08 839

Mechanically Stabilized Earth Wall (MSEW) ...................... 802.05.2 543

Metal Pipe .............................................................................. 1007 981

Metals .................................................................................... 1013 1002

Microsilica (Silica Fume) ...................................................... 901, 1001 915, 937

Milling, Asphalt Pavement .................................................... 509 300

Miscellaneous Materials ........................................................ 1018 1044

Mix Release Agent for Asphalt Concrete .............................. 1018.10 1046

Mobilization ........................................................................... 727 463

Movable Bridges .................................................................... 820 768

Construction of Counterweight ........................................... 820.07.6 775

Construction Requirements ................................................ 820.07 774

Construction Requirements for Bascule Span Bridges ...... 820.10 794

Construction Requirements for Swing Span Bridges ......... 820.08 779

Construction Requirements for Vertical Lift Bridges ........ 820.09 787

Final Setup, and Field Testing of Mechanical and

Electrical Systems .......................................................... 820.07.9 778

Installation of Alignment Critical Mechanical Equipment 820.07.7 777

Submittals ........................................................................... 820.06 772

System Integrator ............................................................... 820.05.4 771

Temporary Operation and Maintenance of Movable Span 820.07.8 777

Training .............................................................................. 820.07.10 778

Mulch ..................................................................................... 716,719,738 427,436,522

1004.04 969

Mowing, Trimming and Debris Collection ........................... 721 449

Mycorrhizal Inoculant ........................................................... 719, 1004.06 436, 970

N

Navigable Waters and Wetlands ............................................ 107.09 78

Non-Shrink Grout .................................................................. 1018.04 1045

Notice to Proceed ................................................................... 101.03, 103.08 11, 31

108.02 90

O

Orthotropic-Deck Bridges ..................................................... 807.06.1 676

P

Paint ....................................................................................... 1008 985

Painted Traffic Striping ......................................................... 737, 1015 517, 1015

Painting and Protective Coatings ........................................... 811 689

Application ......................................................................... 811.06.5 707

Cleaning and Painting Other Items .................................... 811.07 712

Cleaning and Painting Structural Metalwork ..................... 811.06 699

Failure to Complete Work on Time ................................... 108.08, 811.10 95, 724

Field Painting ..................................................................... 811.06.2 700

Galvanizing and Metallizing Metal Parts and Surfaces ..... 811.08 714

Materials ............................................................................. 811.03 689

Protection of the Environment, Public, and Workers ......... 811.09 715

Shop Painting ..................................................................... 811.06.1 699

Submittals ........................................................................... 811.05 692

Surface Preparation ............................................................ 811.06.4 701

Patented Devices, Materials, and Processes .......................... 107.03 70

Pavements .............................................................................. 501,502,507, 223,235,290, 510,601,602,901 303,308,329,914

Payment ................................................................................. (See specification sections)

Pay Item, Unit Prices and Quantities, Interpretation of ......... 102.05 20

(Also see specification sections)

Permeable Bases .................................................................... 307 207

Permits ................................................................................... 107.02, 107.09 67, 78

Pier Protection Systems

Marine ................................................................................ 818 757

Vehicular ............................................................................ 810 686

Piles ........................................................................................ 804 593

Construction Requirements ................................................ 804.07 600

Construction Site Survey .................................................... 804.11 609

Drive System Components and Accessories ...................... 804.05.2 598

Field Testing Piles .............................................................. 804.10 605

Pile Construction Log ......................................................... 804.03.3 596

Pile Installation Plan ........................................................... 804.03.1 593

Splicing Piles ...................................................................... 804.06.2.4 600

806.06 645

Submittals ........................................................................... 804.03 593

Unsatisfactory Piles ............................................................ 804.08 604

Vibration Monitoring ......................................................... 804.12 611

Pipe

Culverts .............................................................................. 701 351

Concrete.............................................................................. 701, 1016 351, 1036

Jacked or Bored .................................................................. 728 465

Metal ................................................................................... 701, 1007 351, 981

Railings ............................................................................... 810 686

Storm Drains....................................................................... 701 351

Thermoplastic ..................................................................... 701, 1006 351, 979

Underdrains ........................................................................ 703 368

Plans ....................................................................................... 105.02, 801.04 41, 534

Plant Inspection ..................................................................... 106.06, 503, 901 64, 271

901 914

Plastic Pavement Markings .................................................... 732, 1015 482, 1015

Portland Cement and Cementitious Materials ....................... 1001 936

Portland Cement Concrete ..................................................... 901 914

Portland Cement Concrete Pavement .................................... 601 308

Precast Concrete .................................................................... 805.09 634

Precast Reinforced Concrete Drainage Units ........................ 1016 1036

Prestressed Concrete .............................................................. 805.09.7 636

Prosecution and Progress ....................................................... 108 89

Commencement of Work ................................................... 108.02 90

Construction Progress Schedule ......................................... 108.03 90

Default of Contract ............................................................. 108.09 97

Determination and Extension of Contract Time ................. 108.07 93

Failure to Complete on Time.............................................. 108.08 95

Labor, Means, Methods, and Equipment ........................... 108.06 92

Limitation of Operations .................................................... 108.05 92

Prosecution of Work ........................................................... 108.04 90

Subletting of Contract ........................................................ 108.01 89

Termination of Contract ..................................................... 108.11 99

Termination of Contractor's Responsibility ....................... 108.10 99

Public Convenience and Safety ............................................. 107.07 72

Public Officials, Personal Liability of ................................... 107.22 86

Q

Quality Control (See Quality Assurance) .............................. 101.03 12

Quantities, Interpretation of Pay Items, Unit Prices, and ..... 102.05, 109.01 20,102

R

Raised Pavement Markers ..................................................... 731 479

Reinforcing Steel ................................................................... 806, 1009 643, 991

Relocating Structures ............................................................. 202.04 118

Removing Environmentally Sensitive Materials ................... 202.05 119

Removing Structures ............................................................. 202.03 117

Repair and Rehabilitation (Structural) ................................... 830 906

Revetments ............................................................................ 712 398

Right-of-Way Monuments ..................................................... 708 387

Riprap .................................................................................... 711 394

Roadbed ................................................................................. 101.03, 306 12, 205

Roadway Barriers .................................................................. 810 686

Rubblizing Portland Cement Concrete Pavement ................. 734 490

S

Sacked Concrete Revetment .................................................. 712 398

Safety ..................................................................................... 107.06, 107.07 71, 72

Sampling and Testing, Acceptance ........................................ 106.03 62

(Also see specification sections)

Sanitary, Health, and Safety Provisions ................................ 107.06 71

Sanitary Sewer System (Supplemental Specification) .......... 742 530

Scarifying and Compacting Roadbed .................................... 306 205

Scope of Work ....................................................................... 104 32

Alteration of the Contract ................................................... 104.02 33

Change in Character of Work ............................................. 104.02.3 35

Differing Site Conditions ................................................... 104.02.1 34

Eliminated Items................................................................. 104.02.4 36

Extra Work ......................................................................... 104.02.5 36

Final Cleaning Up .............................................................. 104.04 38

Guarantee and Warranty of Work ...................................... 104.05 38

Intent of Contract................................................................ 104.01 32

Maintenance of Traffic ....................................................... 104.03 37

Suspension of Work ordered by Engineer .......................... 104.02.2 35

Seeding .................................................................................. 717, 1004 430, 967

Sewage Treatment Facilities .................................................. 821.08 839

Sewer Lift Stations ................................................................ 821.08 839

Sewer Pipe ............................................................................. 701, 742 351, 530

Sheet Piles .............................................................................. 802.05 542

Sidewalks, Concrete .............................................................. 706 380

Signs and Pavement Markings............................................... 713,729,731, 402,468,479

732,737,1015 482,517,1015

Sodding .................................................................................. 714 422

Slip-Form Paving Method ..................................................... 601 308

Soil Cement Base Course 301, 302, 303 152,169,182

Special Provisions .................................................................. 101.03 14

Specifications

Conformity with ................................................................. 105.03 43

Coordination and Precedence. ............................................ 105.04 44

Definition............................................................................ 101.03 13

Examination of ................................................................... 102.06 20

Stakes, Construction .............................................................. 105.08 47

Steel Grid Flooring ................................................................ 808 681

Stone Matrix Asphalt ............................................................. 502 235

Storm Drains .......................................................................... 701, 702 351, 364

1006, 1016 979, 1036

Structural Concrete ................................................................ 805, 901 619, 914

Concrete Surface Finishes .................................................. 805.08 630

Curing ................................................................................. 805.06 628

Forms .................................................................................. 805.03 620

Formwork and Surface Tolerances..................................... 805.03.4 621

Handling and Placing Concrete .......................................... 805.05 624

Minimum Concrete Cover .................................................. 805.04 623

Precast Concrete ................................................................. 805.09 634

Removal of Forms and Falsework...................................... 805.07 630

Structural Excavation, Backfill and

Earth Retaining Systems ................................................. 802 540

Structural Metals .................................................................... 807 649

Assembly and Erection ....................................................... 807.05 660

Bolts .................................................................................... 807.05.1 660

Bolted Connections ............................................................ 807.05.2 663

Fabrication Requirements ................................................... 807.04 649

Shop Assembly ................................................................... 807.04.8 655

Submittals ........................................................................... 807.03 649

Subcontractor ......................................................................... 101.03 14

Subgrade Layer ...................................................................... 305 200

Subletting of Contract ............................................................ 108.01 89

Submittals .............................................................................. 105.02, 801.05 41,535

Electrical Systems .............................................................. 822.06 871

Facilities ............................................................................. 823.06 882

Format ......