20034 MCF SteepSlopeRoofs_AsbestosSurveyReport.pdf

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472/20034. HJD; Muskegon CF - Various Roof Replacements
Solicitation number
RFQ - 171 - 240000000389
Issued by
Muskegon County, Michigan

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This document is an asbestos survey report for the Muskegon Correctional Facility located at 2400 S. Sheridan Drive in Muskegon, Michigan. The survey was conducted by Professional Service Industries, Inc. (PSI), an Intertek company, on behalf of Intertek-ATI. The purpose of the survey was to identify the presence, condition, and quantity of accessible asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) in the roofing materials of the buildings within the facility. A total of 72 samples/layers were collected from 35 suspect homogeneous materials, and 11 ACMs were identified through laboratory analysis. The identified ACMs include roof flashing, roof cores, and sealants located on various buildings such as the Guard Towers, Vocational Building, Administration Building, and Maintenance/Powerhouse/Housing Unit roofs.

The report provides recommendations for the proper removal of the identified Regulated ACM (RACM) and Category II Non-Friable ACM by a licensed asbestos abatement contractor prior to any demolition or renovation activities that would disturb the materials. Category I Non-Friable ACM may be left in place during demolition if not made friable. The report also includes details on the OSHA abatement methods for each class of asbestos work that would be required for the identified ACMs.

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Professional Service Industries, Inc. • 45000 Helm Street, Suite 200, Plymouth, Michigan 48170• Phone 248.957.9911 • Fax 248.957.9909 www.intertek.com/building/enivormental

Roofing Material Asbestos Survey Report of

Muskegon Correctional Facility

2400 S. Sheridan Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Prepared for Intertek-ATI

45000 Helm Street, Suite 200, Plymouth, Michigan 48107

1/23/2023

PSI Project No. 0166-1852-1

PSI Project 0166-1852-1 Roofing Material ACM Survey

January 23, 2023 www.intertek.com/building/environmental

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

2 GENERAL BUILDING AND SURVEY INFORMATION

2.1 BUILDING INFORMATION

2.2 INSPECTION INFORMATION

3 FINDINGS

3.1 ASBESTOS RESULTS

4 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS

4.1 CONCLUSIONS

4.2 RECOMMENDATIONS

TABLES AND FIGURES

TABLE 1 – SUSPECT ACMs – SAMPLED AND ASSUMED

FIGURE 1 - SAMPLE LOCATION MAP – SUBJECT FACILITY OVERVIEW

FIGURE 2 - SAMPLE LOCATION MAP – GUARD TOWER ROOFS

FIGURE 3 - SAMPLE LOCATION MAP – VOCATIONAL BUILDING ROOF

FIGURE 4 - SAMPLE LOCATION MAP – ADMINISTRATION BUILDING ROOF

FIGURE 5 - SAMPLE LOCATION MAP – METAL ROOF BUILDINGS

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX A – SCOPE, METHODS, AND REGULATORY GUIDELINES

APPENDIX B – REPORT OF BULK SAMPLE ANALYSIS FOR ASBESTOS AND NVLAP CERTIFICATION

APPENDIX C – ASBESTOS BULK SAMPLE LOG/CHAIN OF CUSTODY

APPENDIX D – PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG

APPENDIX E – OSHA ABATEMENT PROCEDURES

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Professional Service Industries, Inc. (PSI), an Intertek company, was retained Intertek-ATI (ATI), to conduct a comprehensive survey for asbestos-containing materials (ACM) from the roofs of the buildings within the Muskegon Correctional Facility (subject facility) located at 2400 South Sheridan Drive, Muskegon, Michigan 49442.

The purpose of the survey was to provide information regarding the presence, condition, and estimated quantity of accessible ACMs from the roofs of the buildings within the subject facility at the time of the survey. All roofs within the subject facility were inspected except for the Food Services Building roof. This buildings roof was not part of the scope of work. This survey was conducted in preparation for future roofing renovations.

The survey was conducted on October 28 and November 9, 2022. A total of 72 samples/layers were collected from 35 suspect asbestos-containing homogeneous materials identified during the survey. The samples were analyzed by polarized light microscopy (PLM).

A material is considered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the State of Michigan to be ACM if PLM results detect greater than one percent (>1%) asbestos.

Eleven ACMs (>1% asbestos) were identified through laboratory analysis during this survey.

Material Number & Sample Number Material Description Adhesive Material Location Estimated

Quantity Guard-1A Guard Tower #2 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 2 Roof 50 LF

Guard-1B Guard Tower #3 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 3 Roof 50 LF

Guard-2B Guard Tower #3 - Roof Core (Black) None Guard Tower 3 Roof 150 SF

Guard-1C Guard Tower #4 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 4 Roof 50 LF

Guard-1D Guard Tower #5 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 5 Roof 50 LF

Guard-1E Guard Tower #6 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 6 Roof 50 LF

Guard-1F Guard Tower #1 - Roof Flashing (Black) None Guard Tower 1 Roof 50 LF

VOC-2A Roof Core #2 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

45,500 SF

VOC-3A Roof Core #3 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

VOC-4A Roof Core #4 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

VOC-5A Roof Core #5 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

VOC-6A Roof Core #6 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

VOC-7A Roof Core #7 (Black) None Vocational Building Roof

VOC-11A-B Counter Flashing Sealant (Black) None Vocational Building Roof 475 LF

ADMIN-4A-B Stone Cap Sealant (Black) None Administration Building Roof 60 LF

Housing-4A-B Sanitary Pipe Sealant (Black) None Maintenance / Powerhouse / Housing Units 1-5 Roofs 45 LF

Additional Issue Identified by Inspector:

• None

Areas Not Included:

• Food Services Building Roof

This summary does not contain all the information presented in the full report. The report should be read in its entirety to obtain a more complete understanding of the information provided and to aid in any decisions made or actions taken based on this information.

2 GENERAL BUILDING AND SURVEY INFORMATION

2.1 BUILDING INFORMATION

Subject Property: 2400 S. Sheridan Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Building Roofs Inspected

Administration Building Built up Flat Roof & Metal Sloped Roof

Housing Unit 1 Metal Sloped Roof Housing Unit 2 Metal Sloped Roof Housing Unit 3 Metal Sloped Roof Housing Unit 4 Metal Sloped Roof Housing Unit 5 Metal Sloped Roof Vocational Building Built up Flat Roof Housing Unit 6 Metal Sloped Roof Maintenance Building Metal Sloped Roof Powerhouse Building Metal Sloped Roof

Building Roofs NOT Inspected Food Services Building

2.2 INSPECTION INFORMATION

PSI Inspector(s): Tom Putvin

Signature:

State of Michigan Inspector No. A49225

Date(s) of Inspection:

October 28 and November 9, 2022

Report Reviewed By: Matthew Sherrard, Project Manager

Signature:

3 FINDINGS

3.1 ASBESTOS RESULTS

A total of 72 samples/layers were collected from 35 suspect homogenous materials during the limited asbestos survey. In addition, several suspect homogeneous materials were observed during the limited asbestos survey but were not sampled, and are assumed to be ACM until sampling and laboratory analysis can be conducted.

The “Report of Bulk Sample Analysis for Asbestos,” the “Asbestos Bulk Sample Log,” Photographs, and OSHA Abatement Procedures are included in the Appendices. Table 1 attached to this report lists the suspect ACMs observed throughout the building that were sampled, along with the results of the inspection and laboratory analysis.

Table 1 provides descriptions of the materials, their general locations, condition, and friability, EPA National Emission Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) category, OSHA abatement classification and estimated quantity.

3.1.1 AREAS NOT INCLUDED

The following areas were not included in the scope of the survey.

• Food Services Building Roof

3.1.2 NON-SUSPECT MATERIALS

The following materials were observed but are considered ‘non-suspect’ ACM due to their composition (fiberglass, rubber, etc.) and were not sampled.

• Metal, plastic, and glass building components

• Rubber/foam pipe insulation

• Fiberglass roll/bat insulation

• Ceramic bathroom fixtures (sink, toilet, tub, etc.)

4 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS

4.1 CONCLUSIONS

Eleven ACMs were identified on the subject property.

Additional Issue Identified by Inspector:

• None

Areas Not Included:

• Food Services Roof

4.2 RECOMMENDATIONS

ACM

Regulated ACM (RACM) and Category II Non-Friable ACM must be properly removed by a licensed asbestos abatement contractor prior to demolition that would disturb the material. Federal, State and Local regulations and guidelines should be strictly adhered to when removing the ACM.

Category I Non-Friable ACM may often be left in place during demolition if not made friable by cutting, grinding or sanding. If left in place, these materials cannot be recycled or used as clean fill.

PSI has provided the regulatory abatement methods as defined by OSHA in Appendix E for each class of work applied to the materials noted in this report. These procedures can be performed by the demolition contractor if they are licensed to perform abatement in Michigan.

TABLES AND FIGURES

January 23, 2023 www.intertek.com/building/environmental

TABLE 1 – SUSPECT ACMS – SAMPLED

Site:2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442 Survey Date:October 28 and November 9, 2022

Material Number & Sample Number Material Description 1 Material Location 2 F/NF 3 Cond. 4 % Asbestos &

Type 5

EPA NESHAP

Category 6,7

Osha Class Designation 8

Estimated Quantity

Guard-1A Guard Tower #2 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 2 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2A Guard Tower #2 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 2 Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

Guard-1B Guard Tower #3 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 3 Roof NF D 5%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2B Guard Tower #3 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 3 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 150 SF

Guard-1C Guard Tower #4 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 4 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2C Guard Tower #4 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 4 Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

Guard-1D Guard Tower #5 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 5 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2D Guard Tower #5 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 5 Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

Guard-1E Guard Tower #6 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 6 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2E Guard Tower #6 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 6 Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

Guard-1F Guard Tower #1 - Roof Flashing (Black) Guard Tower 1 Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II 50 LF

Guard-2F Guard Tower #1 - Roof Core (Black) Guard Tower 1 Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

VOC-1A Roof Core #1 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D NAD NA NA NA

VOC-2A Roof Core #2 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 5%Ch Cat I NF Class II 45,500 SF

VOC-3A Roof Core #3 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 5%Ch Cat I NF Class II

1 Homogeneous materials/systems may contain an indefinite/indistinguishable number of layers that may not be visually identified by the inspector at the time of the survey. Bulk sample analysis (Appendix B) will report all possible layers that may be contained within the homogeneous materials/system. Therefore, laboratory results may differ from the chain of custody (Appendix C) description.

2 EA = Exterior Area = Generally relating to sides of the principal structure on the site.

FS = Functional Space = A room, group of rooms, or homogeneous area (including crawl spaces or the space between a dropped ceiling, and the floor or roof deck above) designated by a person accredited to prepare management plans, design asbestos abatement projects, or conduct asbestos response actions.

3 F = Friable; NF = Non-friable 4 Cond. = Condition of Materials; Either Good (G), Damaged (D) or Significantly Damaged (SD) 5 NAD = No Asbestos Detected, Ch = Chrysotile, Am = Amosite, Tr = Tremolite, Cr = Crocidolite PT = Point Count Analysis 6 NESHAP Category - Regulated ACM (RACM), Cat I NF=Category I Non-Friable ACM, Cat II NF= Category II Non-Friable ACM 7 NA = Not Applicable 8 OSHA/EPA Class Definitions:

Class I Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM.

Class II Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of ACM which is not thermal system insulation or surfacing material. This includes, but is not limited to, the removal of asbestos-containing wallboard, floor tile and sheeting, roofing and siding shingles, and construction mastics.

Class III Asbestos work means repair and maintenance operations, where "ACM", including TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM, is likely to be disturbed.

Class IV Asbestos work means maintenance and custodial activities during which employees contact but do not disturb ACM or PACM and activities to clean up dust, waste and debris resulting from Class I, II, and III activities.

January 23, 2023 www.intertek.com/building/environmental

TABLE 1 – SUSPECT ACMS – SAMPLED

Site:2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442 Survey Date:October 28 and November 9, 2022

Material Number & Sample Number Material Description 1 Material Location 2 F/NF 3 Cond. 4 % Asbestos

& Type 5

EPA NESHAP

Category 6,7

Osha Class Designation 8

Estimated Quantity

VOC-4A Roof Core #4 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II

VOC-5A Roof Core #5 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 15%Ch Cat I NF Class II

VOC-6A Roof Core #6 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 5%Ch Cat I NF Class II

VOC-7A Roof Core #7 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 10%Ch Cat I NF Class II

VOC-8A Roof Core #8 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

VOC-9-A Roof Core #9 (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

VOC-10A-B Roof Sealant (Gray/White) Vocational Building Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

VOC-11A-B Counter Flashing Sealant (Black) Vocational Building Roof NF D 5%Ch Cat II NF Class II 475 LF

ADMIN-1A Roof Core (Black) Administration Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

ADMIN-2A Roof Core (Black) Administration Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

ADMIN-3A Roof Core (Black) Administration Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

ADMIN-4A-B Stone Cap Sealant (Black) Administration Bldg Roof NF D 2%Ch Cat II NF Class II 60 LF

ADMIN-5A-B Roof Sealant (Beige/Black) Administration Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

Housing-1A-B Housing Units 1-5 Soffit/Eaves Sealant (Brown/Black) Housing Units 1-5 Roofs NF D NA NA NA NA

Housing-2A-B Housing Units 1-5 Roof Sealant (White/Beige) Housing Units 1-5 Roofs NF D NA NA NA NA

1 Homogeneous materials/systems may contain an indefinite/indistinguishable number of layers that may not be visually identified by the inspector at the time of the survey. Bulk sample analysis (Appendix B) will report all possible layers that may be contained within the homogeneous materials/system. Therefore, laboratory results may differ from the chain of custody (Appendix C) description.

2 EA = Exterior Area = Generally relating to sides of the principal structure on the site.

FS = Functional Space = A room, group of rooms, or homogeneous area (including crawl spaces or the space between a dropped ceiling, and the floor or roof deck above) designated by a person accredited to prepare management plans, design asbestos abatement projects, or conduct asbestos response actions.

3 F = Friable; NF = Non-friable 4 Cond. = Condition of Materials; Either Good (G), Damaged (D) or Significantly Damaged (SD) 5 NAD = No Asbestos Detected, Ch = Chrysotile, Am = Amosite, Tr = Tremolite, Cr = Crocidolite PT = Point Count Analysis 6 NESHAP Category - Regulated ACM (RACM), Cat I NF=Category I Non-Friable ACM, Cat II NF= Category II Non-Friable ACM 7 NA = Not Applicable 8 OSHA/EPA Class Definitions:

Class I Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM.

Class II Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of ACM which is not thermal system insulation or surfacing material. This includes, but is not limited to, the removal of asbestos-containing wallboard, floor tile and sheeting, roofing and siding shingles, and construction mastics.

Class III Asbestos work means repair and maintenance operations, where "ACM", including TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM, is likely to be disturbed.

Class IV Asbestos work means maintenance and custodial activities during which employees contact but do not disturb ACM or PACM and activities to clean up dust, waste and debris resulting from Class I, II, January 23, 2023 www.intertek.com/building/environmental

TABLE 1 – SUSPECT ACMS –SAMPLED

Site:2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442 Survey Date:October 28 and November 9, 2022

Material Number & Sample Number Material Description 1 Material Location 2 F/NF 3 Cond. 4 % Asbestos &

Type 5

EPA NESHAP

Category 6,7

Osha Class Designation 8

Estimated Quantity

Housing-3A-B Housing Units 1-5 Roof Insulation (Black) Housing Units 1-5 Roofs NF D NA NA NA NA

Housing-4A-B All Roofs Sanitary Pipe Sealant (Black) Housing Units 1-5 Roofs NF D Cat II NF Cat II NF Class II 45 LF

Housing-5A-B Housing Unit 6 Roof Sealant (Gray) Housing Unit 6 Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

Maintenance-6A-B Maintenance Bldg Roof Insulation (Gray/Tan) Maintenance Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

Power-7A-B Powerhouse Roof Insulation (Gray/Tan) Powerhouse Bldg Roof NF D NA NA NA NA

1 Homogeneous materials/systems may contain an indefinite/indistinguishable number of layers that may not be visually identified by the inspector at the time of the survey. Bulk sample analysis (Appendix B) will report all possible layers that may be contained within the homogeneous materials/system. Therefore, laboratory results may differ from the chain of custody (Appendix C) description.

2 EA = Exterior Area = Generally relating to sides of the principal structure on the site.

FS = Functional Space = A room, group of rooms, or homogeneous area (including crawl spaces or the space between a dropped ceiling, and the floor or roof deck above) designated by a person accredited to prepare management plans, design asbestos abatement projects, or conduct asbestos response actions.

3 F = Friable; NF = Non-friable 4 Cond. = Condition of Materials; Either Good (G), Damaged (D) or Significantly Damaged (SD) 5 NAD = No Asbestos Detected, Ch = Chrysotile, Am = Amosite, Tr = Tremolite, Cr = Crocidolite PT = Point Count Analysis 6 NESHAP Category - Regulated ACM (RACM), Cat I NF=Category I Non-Friable ACM, Cat II NF= Category II Non-Friable ACM 7 NA = Not Applicable 8 OSHA/EPA Class Definitions:

Class I Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM.

Class II Asbestos work means activities involving the removal of ACM which is not thermal system insulation or surfacing material. This includes, but is not limited to, the removal of asbestos-containing wallboard, floor tile and sheeting, roofing and siding shingles, and construction mastics.

Class III Asbestos work means repair and maintenance operations, where "ACM", including TSI and surfacing ACM and PACM, is likely to be disturbed.

Class IV Asbestos work means maintenance and custodial activities during which employees contact but do not disturb ACM or PACM and activities to clean up dust, waste and debris resulting from Class I, II, APPENDIX A – SCOPE, METHODS, AND REGULATORY GUIDELINES

A1 INTRODUCTION

A1.1 SCOPE OF SERVICES

The scope of services for this project consisted of conducting a comprehensive ACM survey of roofing materials, sampling and analysis of accessible and exposed areas on the subject property.

The survey included only the roofs of the subject buildings within the subject facility where building materials could potentially be impacted during potential renovations. The survey included a visual inspection of the subject area(s), sample collection, PLM sample analysis, quantification of ACMs, and report preparation and review.

A1.2 PURPOSE

The purpose of this survey was to provide general information for the subject property regarding the presence, condition, and quantity of accessible and/or exposed friable and non-friable roofing building materials that contain asbestos.

A1.3 AUTHORIZATION

Authorization to perform this work was given by Intertek-ATI as project administrator for the State of Michigan through the issuance of a Notice to Proceed.

A1.4 LIMITATIONS

The asbestos survey was intended to meet the requirements of the EPA NESHAP regulation for demolition or renovation. The survey included a thorough inspection of all areas on the subject property.

Destructive sampling, such as behind finished surfaces (plaster/drywall walls, above hard ceilings, etc.); inside mechanical chases, behind mirrored walls, under carpet or tiled floors, etc., was generally conducted to try to assess inaccessible or concealed materials. The inspection team selected representative areas to perform an intrusive evaluation of void spaces within the building or structure. Such inspections were made by creating an opening of sufficient size to determine the presence, condition and quantity of suspect ACM within. Void spaces which were evaluated included locations of suspected pipe or HVAC chases, wall cavities where fireproofing or other ACM was suspected, above finished ceiling systems where ACM was likely to exist, within pipe trenches or within concealed locations. Although PSI made an attempt to identify all areas of ACM, an exhaustive investigation of void spaces was not included in the scope of services for this project. Inaccessible is defined as areas of the building that were locked, or where admittance was not possible. It also includes areas/materials that could not be tested (sampled) without destruction of the structure or a portion of the structure, and areas/materials that could not be safely reached by the inspector or inspection team. In the event that access to a portion of the building was not obtained (which otherwise would have been tested), such limitations specifically are identified in the Findings Section of this report.

PSI did not sample any system which presented a hazard to the inspection team such as energized electrical systems, confined spaces, or structurally unsafe areas.

A1.5 WARRANTY

The field and laboratory results reported herein are considered sufficient in detail and scope to determine the presence of accessible and/or exposed suspect ACM/HAZMATs for the subject property. PSI warrants that the findings contained herein have been prepared in general accordance with accepted professional practices at the time of its preparation as applied by professionals in the community. Changes in the state of the art or in applicable regulations cannot be anticipated and have not been addressed in this report.

The survey and analytical methods have been used to provide the client with information regarding the presence of accessible and/or exposed suspect ACM/HAZMATs existing at the time of the inspection. Test results are valid only for the material(s) tested. There is a distinct possibility that conditions may exist which could not be identified within the scope of the study or which were not apparent during the site visit. This inspection covered only those areas that were exposed and/or physically accessible to the Inspector. The study is also limited to the information available from the client at the time it was conducted.

As directed by the client, PSI did not provide any service to investigate or detect the presence of moisture, mold or other biological contaminants in or around any structure, or any service that was designed or intended to prevent or lower the risk of the occurrence of the amplification of the same. Client acknowledges that mold is ubiquitous to the environment with mold amplification occurring when building materials are impacted by moisture. Client further acknowledges that site conditions are outside of PSI’s control, and that mold amplification will likely occur, or continue to occur, in the presence of moisture. As such, PSI cannot and shall not be held responsible for the occurrence or recurrence of mold amplification. No other warrantees are implied or expressed.

A2 METHODOLOGY

Inspection and sampling procedures were performed in general accordance with the guidelines published by the EPA. The inspection and survey described below was performed by an EPA and Michigan accredited inspector.

A2.1 RECORD DOCUMENT REVIEW

Prior to conducting the visual inspection, PSI typically reviews documents provided by the client, including: drawings, floor plans, historical data, maintenance records, previous survey reports, laboratory reports, etc. for information regarding construction history and building materials.

No documents were provided by the client for review as a part of this Asbestos and HAZMAT Survey.

A2.2 VISUAL INSPECTION PROCEDURES

A2.2.1 Asbestos

An initial property walkthrough was conducted to determine the presence of suspect asbestos-containing materials that were accessible and/or exposed within all areas scheduled for upcoming demolition activities.

Materials which were similar in color, texture, general appearance and which appear to have been installed at the same time were grouped in Homogeneous Sampling Areas. Such materials are termed "homogeneous materials" by the EPA. During this walkthrough, the approximate locations of these homogeneous materials were also noted.

The inspector evaluated the overall condition of the material and determined whether the materials were friable or non-friable by touching the material, where practical. A friable material is defined as any material able to be crushed, crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to a powder by hand pressure when dry.

Each material was further assessed for overall condition. Conditions were rated as good, damaged or significantly damaged. PSI’s inspector also identified the EPA NESHAP classification of the material based on the materials current condition. PSI’s inspector provided estimated quantities of the materials identified as ACM, based only on materials that were accessible and exposed.

Homogeneous materials/systems may contain an indefinite/indistinguishable number of layers that may not be visually identified by the inspector at the time of the survey. Bulk sample analysis (Appendix B) will report all possible layers that may be contained within the homogeneous materials/system. Therefore laboratory results may differ from the chain of custody (Appendix C) description.

A2.3 ASBESTOS SAMPLING PROCEDURES

Following the walkthrough, the Inspector collected samples of suspect materials.

Exterior Area (EA) and Functional Space (FS) sampling locations were chosen to be representative of the homogeneous sampling area. While an effort was made to collect samples randomly, samples were taken preferentially from areas already damaged or areas which were the least visible to minimize disturbance of the material.

Each sample location was sprayed with amended water and was kept wet during the entire sampling process. Samples were collected by coring through the material from the surface down to the base substrate. All layers of the material were extracted and placed into a sample container for transport to the laboratory. Sample containers were sealed and labeled with a unique sample identification number. Where appropriate, sampled materials were sealed with an encapsulant or covered with tape after sampling. PSI is not responsible for restoring the sampled areas to their pre-sampled condition.

In accordance with the agreement between PSI and the client, vermiculite insulation was assumed to be an asbestos containing material as part of this survey.

A2.4 ASBESTOS ANALYSIS PROCEDURES

All samples were analyzed by one of the following four pre-approved laboratories:

Professional Service Industries, Inc.

850 Poplar Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15220

Eurofins-CEI Labs, Inc.

730 Southeast Maynard Road, Cary, NC 27511

Environmental Testing Laboratories, Inc.

38900 Huron River Drive, Suite 200 Romulus, MI 48174

Scientific Analytical Institute Inc.

4604 Dundas Drive, Greensboro, NC 27407

These Laboratories are all National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) Accredited.

The samples were analyzed for asbestos on a “positive-stop” basis by PLM and in accordance with the “EPA Method for the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials” (EPA/600/R- 93/116 July 1993). Analysis was performed by observing the bulk samples and slide preparation(s) for microscopic examination and identification. The samples were mounted on slides and then analyzed for asbestos (chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, anthophyllite, actinolite/tremolite), and fibrous non-asbestos constituents (mineral wool, fiberglass, cellulose, etc.). Asbestos was identified by refractive indices, morphology, color, pleochroism, birefringence, extinction characteristics, and signs of elongation. The same characteristics were used to identify the non-asbestos constituents.

Using a stereoscope, the microscopist visually estimated relative amounts of each constituent by determining the volume of each constituent in proportion to the total volume of the sample.

The EPA method allows samples which are visually determined to have less than 1% asbestos to be quantified using a Point Count procedure. An ocular reticule (cross hair or point array) is used to visually superimpose a point or points on the microscope field of view. A total of 400 points superimposed on either asbestos fibers or non-asbestos matrix material must be counted over at least eight different preparations of representative subsamples. If an asbestos fiber and matrix particle overlap so that a point is superimposed on their visual intersection, a point is scored for both categories. Point counting provides a quantification of the area percent asbestos. Point counted results supersede the results of the visual estimation.

It should be noted that some ACM might not be accurately identified or quantified by PLM. As an example, the original fabrication of vinyl floor tiles routinely involved milling of asbestos fibers to extremely small sizes. As a result, these fibers may go undetected under the standard PLM method. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) is recommended for a more definitive analysis of these materials.

A2.4.1 Laboratory Quality Control Program

Each laboratory maintains an in-house quality control program. This program involves blind reanalysis of ten (10) percent of all samples, precision and accuracy controls, and use of standard bulk reference materials. In addition, the Laboratories are accredited by NVLAP, which also has quality control procedures inherent in its program.

A2.5 REGULATORY GUIDELINES:

ACM Definition –

The EPA and OSHA consider a material to be ACM if at least one sample from the homogeneous area shows asbestos in an amount greater than 1%.

Point Count Quantification –

If a material is found to contain less than 1% asbestos via PLM visual estimation, it can be treated as non-ACM per EPA Regulations, if verified to contain 1% or less asbestos by the Point Count Quantification Procedure. Please refer to the laboratory analyses for a more detailed description of the microscopic analysis of individual samples.

EPA NESHAP Category –

EPA classifies ACM into the following categories:

• RACM as defined by the Asbestos NESHAP is any (a) Friable asbestos material, (b) Category I non-friable ACM that has become friable, (c) Category I non-friable ACM that will be or has been subjected to sanding, grinding, cutting, or abrading, or (d) Category II non-friable ACM that has a high probability of becoming or has become crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by the forces expected to act on the material in the course of demolition or renovation operations.

• Category I Non-friable ACM includes packings, gaskets, resilient floor covering, and asphalt roofing products which contain more than one percent asbestos.

• Category II Non-friable ACM includes any material, except for a Category I non-friable ACM, which contains more than one-percent asbestos and cannot be reduced to a powder by hand pressure when dry.

OSHA –

OSHA requires all suspect materials to be analyzed by layer, even materials such as drywall/joint compound, which may sometimes be composited per the EPA. If any layer contains asbestos in a concentration >1%, the material is considered an ACM.

OSHA has a classification system (I thru IV) for ACM depending on the type of material and the disturbance as follows:

• Class I work is defined as activities involving the removal of ACM or presumed ACM (PACM) that is thermal system insulation (TSI) and surfacing materials.

• Class II activities involve removal of ACM/PACM other than TSI or surfacing material.

• Class III work includes repair and maintenance operations which are likely to disturb

ACM/PACM.

• Class IV work includes maintenance and custodial activities during which employees contact but do not disturb ACM/PACM.

Materials where asbestos is detected, but where point counting is conducted and determined that the concentration is ≤1% asbestos, are not considered to be ACM by OSHA. However, these materials are considered unclassified asbestos work per OSHA. Some OSHA work control practices and prohibitions will still apply, with the extent depending on whether the worker's exposure to airborne asbestos exceeds the OSHA permissible exposure limit (PEL).

Additional details of the OSHA asbestos regulations related to the construction industry can be found in 29 CFR Part 1926.1101.

A2.6 QUANTIFICATION

Quantification of suspect ACMs and HAZMATs were conducted using visual estimation by an accredited asbestos inspector. This visual estimation was performed in accordance with generally accepted practices in the asbestos industry based on materials that were accessible and exposed. These values are sufficiently accurate for the purpose of documenting the presence of asbestos within its space for the purpose of identifying abatement control conditions or for general policy considerations. Actual quantities may differ between visually estimated values and physical measurements. If a licensed asbestos abatement contractor is engaged to remove the identified ACM, they should be made responsible for verifying reported quantities of ACM.

APPENDIX B – REPORT OF BULK SAMPLE ANALYSIS FOR ASBESTOS AND

NVLAP CERTIFICATION

November 29, 2022

PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

CLIENT PROJECT: 0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442 CEI LAB CODE: B2215873v2

Dear Customer:

Enclosed are asbestos analysis results for PLM Bulk samples received at our laboratory on November 10, 2022. The samples were analyzed for asbestos using polarizing light microscopy (PLM) per the EPA 600 Method.

Sample results containing >1% asbestos are considered asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) per EPA regulatory requirements. The detection limit for the EPA 600 Method is <1% asbestos by weight as determined by visual estimation.

Thank you for your business and we look forward to continuing good relations.

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIH Laboratory Director

Kind Regards, ASBESTOS ANALYTICAL REPORT

By: Polarized Light Microscopy

Prepared for

PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing

CLIENT PROJECT:

LAB CODE:

TEST METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORT DATE:

TOTAL SAMPLES ANALYZED:

# SAMPLES >1% ASBESTOS:

TOTAL LAYERS ANALYZED:

0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

11/29/22

B2215873v2

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Asbestos Report Summary By: POLARIZING LIGHT MICROSCOPY

PROJECT: 0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

LAB CODE: B2215873v2

Client ID Lab ID Color Sample Description

ASBESTOS

%Layer

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

Guard-1A B2215873.01 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1A 15% Guard-2A Layer 1 B2215873.02 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2A

Layer 2 B2215873.02 Brown Roofing None Detected

Layer 3 B2215873.02 Brown Roofing None Detected

Guard-1B B2215873.03 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1B* 5% Guard-2B Layer 1 B2215873.04 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2B

Layer 2 B2215873.04 Black Roofing Chrysotile 15% Layer 3 B2215873.04 Brown Roofing None Detected

Layer 4 B2215873.04 Brown Roofing None Detected

Guard-1C B2215873.05 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1C* 15% Guard-2C Layer 1 B2215873.06 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2C*

Layer 2 B2215873.06 Brown Roofing None Detected

Guard-1D B2215873.07 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1D* 15% Guard-2D B2215873.08 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2D*

Guard-1E B2215873.09 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1E* 15% Guard-2E Layer 1 B2215873.10 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2E*

Layer 2 B2215873.10 Brown Roofing None Detected

Guard-1F B2215873.11 Black Flashing ChrysotileGuard-1F* 15% Guard-2F B2215873.12 Black Roofing None DetectedGuard-2F*

Page 1 of 1730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

ASBESTOS BULK ANALYSIS

Lab Code: B2215873v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Black FlashingGuard-1A

B2215873.01 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black Guard-2A

B2215873.02

20%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

80%Cellulose Tar None Detected Layer 1

Roofing

Brown Roofing

B2215873.02 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 2

Brown Roofing

B2215873.02 85%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

15%Cellulose Perlite None DetectedLayer 3

Black FlashingGuard-1B*

B2215873.03 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% 10%

Tar Silicates

5% Chrysotile

Black Guard-2B

B2215873.04

20%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

80%Cellulose Tar None Detected Layer 1

Roofing

Black Roofing

B2215873.04 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% ChrysotileLayer 2

Page 1 of 4730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Lab Code: B2215873v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Brown Roofing

B2215873.04 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 3

Brown Roofing

B2215873.04 85%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

15%Cellulose Perlite None DetectedLayer 4

Black FlashingGuard-1C*

B2215873.05 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black Guard-2C*

B2215873.06

20%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

80%Cellulose Tar None Detected Layer 1

Roofing

Brown Roofing

B2215873.06 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 2

Black FlashingGuard-1D*

B2215873.07 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black RoofingGuard-2D*

B2215873.08 70%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

30%Cellulose Tar None Detected

Page 2 of 4730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Lab Code: B2215873v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 0166-1852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Black FlashingGuard-1E*

B2215873.09 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black Guard-2E*

B2215873.10

20%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

80%Cellulose Tar None Detected Layer 1

Roofing

Brown Roofing

B2215873.10 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 2

Black FlashingGuard-1F*

B2215873.11 Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

85% Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black RoofingGuard-2F*

B2215873.12 20%Homogeneous

Fibrous Bound

70% 10%

Cellulose Tar Silicates

None Detected

Page 3 of 4730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

LEGEND: Non-Anth = Non-Asbestiform Anthophyllite Non-Trem = Non-Asbestiform Tremolite Calc Carb = Calcium Carbonate

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORTING LIMIT: <1% by visual estimation

REPORTING LIMIT FOR POINT COUNTS: 0.25% by 400 Points or 0.1% by 1,000 Points

REGULATORY LIMIT: >1% by weight

Due to the limitations of the EPA 600 method, nonfriable organically bound materials (NOBs) such as vinyl floor tiles can be difficult to analyze via polarized light microscopy (PLM). EPA recommends that all NOBs analyzed by PLM, and found not to contain asbestos, be further analyzed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Please note that PLM analysis of dust and soil samples for asbestos is not covered under NVLAP accreditation. Estimated measurement of uncertainty is available on request.

This report relates only to the samples tested or analyzed and may not be reproduced, except in full, without written approval by Eurofins CEI. Eurofins CEI makes no warranty representation regarding the accuracy of client submitted information in preparing and presenting analytical results.

Interpretation of the analytical results is the sole responsibility of the client. Samples were received in acceptable condition unless otherwise noted. This report may not be used by the client to claim product endorsement by NVLAP or any other agency of the U.S. Government.

Information provided by customer includes customer sample ID and sample description.

ANALYST: APPROVED BY:

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIH Laboratory Director

Zane Heinz

A version indicated by ‘v’ after the Lab ID# with a value greater than 1 indicates an amendment has occurred. The revised sample/description/ID is indicated by an *

November 29, 2022

37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

CLIENT PROJECT: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442 CEI LAB CODE: B2215875v2

Dear Customer:

Enclosed are asbestos analysis results for PLM Bulk samples received at our laboratory on November 10, 2022. The samples were analyzed for asbestos using polarizing light microscopy (PLM) per the EPA 600 Method.

Sample results containing >1% asbestos are considered asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) per EPA regulatory requirements. The detection limit for the EPA 600 Method is <1% asbestos by weight as determined by visual estimation.

Thank you for your business and we look forward to continuing good relations.

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIH

Prepared for

PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing

CLIENT PROJECT:

LAB CODE:

TEST METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORT DATE:

TOTAL SAMPLES ANALYZED:

# SAMPLES >1% ASBESTOS:

TOTAL LAYERS ANALYZED:

01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

B2215875v2

PROJECT: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

LAB CODE: B2215875v2

Client ID Lab ID Color Sample Description

ASBESTOS

%Layer

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

VOC-1A Layer 1 B2215875.01 Black Roof Core None DetectedVOC-1A

Layer 2 B2215875.01 Yellow Insulation None Detected

VOC-2A Layer 1 B2215875.02 Silver,Gray Coating None DetectedVOC-2A

Layer 2 B2215875.02 Black Roof Core Chrysotile 5% Layer 3 B2215875.02 Yellow Insulation None Detected

VOC-3A Layer 1 B2215875.03 Black Roof Core ChrysotileVOC-3A* 5% Layer 2 B2215875.03 Tan Fiberboard None Detected

VOC-4A B2215875.04 Black,Brown Roof Core ChrysotileVOC-4A* 15% VOC-5A B2215875.05 Black,Brown Roof Core ChrysotileVOC-5A* 15% VOC-6A Layer 1 B2215875.06 Black Tar ChrysotileVOC-6A* 5%

Layer 2 B2215875.06 Black Roof Core None Detected

Layer 3 B2215875.06 Tan Fiberboard None Detected

Layer 4 B2215875.06 Yellow Insulation None Detected

VOC-7A B2215875.07 Black Roof Core ChrysotileVOC-7A* 10% VOC-8A Layer 1 B2215875.08 Black Roof Core None DetectedVOC-8A*

Layer 2 B2215875.08 Yellow Insulation None Detected

VOC-9A B2215875.09 Black Roof Core None DetectedVOC-9A*

VOC-10A B2215875.10 Gray,White Sealant None DetectedVOC-10A

VOC-10B B2215875.11 Gray,White Sealant None DetectedVOC-10B

VOC-11A B2215875.12 Black Flashing ChrysotileVOC-11A 5% VOC-11B B2215875.13 Sample Not Analyzed per COCVOC-11B

Lab Code: B2215875v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Black

VOC-1A

B2215875.01

10%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 25%

Cellulose Tar Binder

None Detected Layer 1

Roof Core

Yellow Insulation

B2215875.01 100%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

Fiberglass None DetectedLayer 2

Silver,Gray

VOC-2A

B2215875.02

5%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

40% 55%

Cellulose Foam Binder

None Detected Layer 1

Coating

Black Roof Core

B2215875.02 10%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 20%

Cellulose Tar Binder

5% ChrysotileLayer 2

Yellow Insulation

B2215875.02 100%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

Fiberglass None DetectedLayer 3

Black

VOC-3A*

B2215875.03

25%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 5%

Cellulose Tar Silicates

5% Chrysotile Layer 1

Roof Core

Tan Fiberboard

B2215875.03 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 2

Lab Code: B2215875v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Black,Brown Roof CoreVOC-4A*

B2215875.04 50%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

30% 5%

Cellulose Tar Silicates

15% Chrysotile

Black,Brown Roof CoreVOC-5A*

B2215875.05 50%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

35%Cellulose Tar 15% Chrysotile

Black

VOC-6A*

B2215875.06

5%Heterogeneous

Non-fibrous Bound

85% 5%

Cellulose Tar Silicates

5% Chrysotile Layer 1

Tar

Black Roof Core

B2215875.06 35%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65%Cellulose Tar None DetectedLayer 2

Tan Fiberboard

B2215875.06 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 3

Yellow Insulation

B2215875.06 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Fiberglass None DetectedLayer 4

Black Roof CoreVOC-7A*

B2215875.07 10%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

80%Fiberglass Tar 10% Chrysotile

Lab Code: B2215875v2 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 49442

Fibrous

Black

VOC-8A*

B2215875.08

20% 10%

Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 5%

Cellulose Fiberglass

Tar Silicates

None Detected Layer 1

Roof Core

Yellow Insulation

B2215875.08 100%Homogeneous

Fibrous Loosely Bound

Fiberglass None DetectedLayer 2

Black Roof CoreVOC-9A*

B2215875.09 20% 5%

Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

60% 15%

Synthetic Fiber Fiberglass

Tar Gravel

None Detected

Gray,White SealantVOC-10A

B2215875.10 5%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 27% 3%

Cellulose Caulk Binder Paint

None Detected

Gray,White SealantVOC-10B

B2215875.11 5%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 27% 3%

Cellulose Caulk Binder Paint

None Detected

Black FlashingVOC-11A

B2215875.12 3%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

65% 27%

Cellulose Tar Binder

5% Chrysotile

Sample Not Analyzed per COC

VOC-11B

B2215875.13

Calc Carb = Calcium Carbonate

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORTING LIMIT: <1% by visual estimation

REPORTING LIMIT FOR POINT COUNTS: 0.25% by 400 Points or 0.1% by 1,000 Points

REGULATORY LIMIT: >1% by weight

Due to the limitations of the EPA 600 method, nonfriable organically bound materials (NOBs) such as vinyl floor tiles can be difficult to analyze via polarized light microscopy (PLM). EPA recommends that all NOBs analyzed by PLM, and found not to contain asbestos, be further analyzed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Please note that PLM analysis of dust and soil samples for asbestos is not covered under NVLAP accreditation. Estimated measurement of uncertainty is available on request.

This report relates only to the samples tested or analyzed and may not be reproduced, except in full, without written approval by Eurofins CEI. Eurofins CEI makes no warranty representation regarding the accuracy of client submitted information in preparing and presenting analytical results.

Interpretation of the analytical results is the sole responsibility of the client. Samples were received in acceptable condition unless otherwise noted. This report may not be used by the client to claim product endorsement by NVLAP or any other agency of the U.S. Government.

Information provided by customer includes customer sample ID and sample description.

ANALYST: APPROVED BY:

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIH Laboratory Director

Nick Pallares

Scott Minyard

A version indicated by ‘v’ after the Lab ID# with a value greater than 1 indicates an amendment has occurred. The revised sample/description/ID is indicated by an *

November 15, 2022

37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

CLIENT PROJECT: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 29442

CEI LAB CODE: B2215878

Dear Customer:

Enclosed are asbestos analysis results for PLM Bulk samples received at our laboratory on November 10, 2022. The samples were analyzed for asbestos using polarizing light microscopy (PLM) per the EPA 600 Method.

Sample results containing >1% asbestos are considered asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) per EPA regulatory requirements. The detection limit for the EPA 600 Method is <1% asbestos by weight as determined by visual estimation.

Thank you for your business and we look forward to continuing good relations.

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIH

Prepared for

PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing

CLIENT PROJECT:

LAB CODE:

TEST METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORT DATE:

TOTAL SAMPLES ANALYZED:

# SAMPLES >1% ASBESTOS:

TOTAL LAYERS ANALYZED:

01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 29442

11/15/22

B2215878

PROJECT: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 29442

LAB CODE: B2215878

Client ID Lab ID Color Sample Description

ASBESTOS

%Layer

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

ADMIN-1A Layer 1 B2215878.01 Silver Silver Paint None DetectedADMIN-1A

Layer 2 B2215878.01 Black Roof Core None Detected

Layer 3 B2215878.01 Black Roof Core None Detected

Layer 4 B2215878.01 Black,Cream Roof Core None Detected

ADMIN-2A Layer 1 B2215878.02 Silver Silver Paint None DetectedADMIN-2A

Layer 2 B2215878.02 Black Roof Core None Detected

Layer 3 B2215878.02 Black Roof Core None Detected

ADMIN-3A Layer 1 B2215878.03 Silver Silver Paint None DetectedADMIN-3A

Layer 2 B2215878.03 Black Roof Core None Detected

Layer 3 B2215878.03 Black,Brown Roof Core None Detected

ADMIN-4A B2215878.04 Black Sealant ChrysotileADMIN-4A 2% ADMIN-4B B2215878.05 Sample Not Analyzed per COCADMIN-4B

ADMIN-5A Layer 1 B2215878.06 Beige Sealant None DetectedADMIN-5A

Layer 2 B2215878.06 Black Sealant None Detected

ADMIN-5B Layer 1 B2215878.07 Beige Sealant None DetectedADMIN-5B

Layer 2 B2215878.07 Black Sealant None Detected

Lab Code: B2215878 Date Received: 11-10-22 Date Analyzed: 11-15-22 Date Reported: 11-15-22

Client ID Lab ID

Lab Attributes

Lab Description

ASBESTOS

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHOD

NON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: PSI Engineering, Consulting, Testing 37483 Interchange Dr.

Farmington Hills, MI 48335

Project: 01661852-1, 2400 S. Sheriden Dr, Muskegon, MI 29442

Fibrous

Silver

ADMIN-1A

B2215878.01

Heterogeneous

Non-fibrous Bound

80% 20%

Paint Tar

None Detected Layer 1

Silver Paint

Black Roof Core

B2215878.01 30%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

70%Synthetic Fiber Tar None DetectedLayer 2

Black Roof Core

B2215878.01 70%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

30%Fiberglass Tar None DetectedLayer 3

Black,Cream Roof Core

B2215878.01 20%Heterogeneous

Fibrous Bound

20% 60%

Cellulose Tar Foam

None DetectedLayer 4

Silver

ADMIN-2A

B2215878.02

Heterogeneous

Non-fibrous Bound

80% 20%

Pai…

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