Post cardiac surgery hemodynamics diagnostic device

Ended Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R44EB030973
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$3,949,056

Award facts

Completion date
Originally
Funding
  • $3,692,598.00 Federal
  • $256,458.00 Non-federal
Place of performance
Texas, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Coronary arterial bypass graft (CABG) and valve replacements are open-heart surgeries that are performed on 400,000 americans each year. The average age of cardiac surgery patients is early 60S, with 52% over the age of 65, and 8% over the age of 80. Octogenarians are increasingly being referred for cardiac surgery, because the aging population is increasing rapidly, and they still benefit enough from CABG to improve long term survival despite higher risk. However, they also have longer post-operative stays in ICU and hospital, and higher rates of ICU readmission. Unexplained hypotension in this population is of particular concern during recovery, because although pressures are routinely measured continuously, discrimination between proper treatment courses requires an additional measure of heart volumes. The previous standard for volume management (a partially implanted pulmonary artery catheter, or PAC) is now considered too risky for prophylactic implantation due to the added risks of another invasive procedure, infection, lack of evidence that IT changes outcomes. Without information on volume status, multiple day recovery with only minimal bedside hospital staff present makes the proper diagnosis and rapid treatment of unexplained hypotension tricky. In the older cardiac surgery patient, age-related modifications in cardiac morphology result in decreased contractile reserve, reduced compliance, and blunted inotropic response. This leads to hypotensive situations where the proper diagnosis of cardiac damage or weakness can be confused with low volume status (HYPOVOLEMIA) and reduced vessel compliance requiring exploratory surgery. All unsure staff in this situation prudently call for an echo, the resident fellow, or other available cardiovascular specialists to infer what the volume is while the patient's hypotensive state persists, increasing risk. BSM proposes to modify the ubiquitously placed pericardial drain to discriminate among these two states without a PAC, by using a novel, clinically-validated volume measurement, empowering staff to take the proper clinical course of action quickly to stabilize elderly patients.

Transactions

Action Federal Non-federal Date
Amendment $0 $0
Amendment $958,929 $0
Amendment $0 $0
Amendment $0 $0
Amendment $740,251 $0
Amendment $740,251 $0
Amendment $740,251 $0
Amendment $0 $0
Amendment $0 $0
Amendment $256,458 $0
Original award $256,458 $256,458
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Quick answers

Who received award R44EB030973?

R44EB030973 was awarded to Bridgesource Medical, Corp. by National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioenginering (National Institutes of Health) on July 1, 2021.

How much is award R44EB030973 worth?

$3,949,056 has been obligated on R44EB030973: $3,692,598 in federal funding and $256,458 in non-federal funding.

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