Optimizing theranostic dosimetry and kidney biomarkers for alpha-emitter radioligand therapy in neuroendocrine tumors

Active Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R01CA291827
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$2,930,402

Award facts

Assistance listing
93.395 Cancer Treatment Research
Completion date 47% complete
Place of performance
Columbus, OH 43205, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
The somatostatin subtype 2 receptor (SSTR2) is expressed in 80-100% of nets. SSTR2 targeted alpha-emitter radioligand therapy (Α-RLT) is emerging as an exciting alternative to beta-emitter radiopharmaceuticals due to the higher linear energy transfer and dense ionization tracks that result in enhanced formation of double stranded DNA (DSDNA) damage with up to 80% tumor response rates in early clinical studies. However, preclinical studies show that Α-rlts can cause a dose dependent late nephrotoxicity characterized by late tubular injury, fibrosis, and inflammation. Building on recent breakthrough from our group we will test the overall hypothesis that [212PB]PB-VMT-Α-net (212PB-VMT) tumor responses can be maximized through a treatment scheme that incorporates biomarkers of tubular injury, dosimetry, dose fractionation, and a nephroprotective superoxide dismutase mimetic to mitigate nephrotoxicity. In aim 1, we will develop a detailed understanding of the role of superoxide dismutation in tubular DSDNA repair following [212PB]PB-VMT-Α-net treatment. In aim 2, we will identify [212PB]PB-VMT-Α-net dosing regimens to achieve maximal tumor responses and reduce nephrotoxicity using a superoxide dismutase mimetic. We will incorporate the following innovative methods: (1) a novel Α-RLT [203PB/212PB]PB-VMT-Α-net theranostic pair targeting SSTR2; (2) innovative SSTR2 expressing tumor models; (3) urine biomarkers for non-invasive detection of tubular injury; (4) DSDNA injury/repair tools to study mechanism of early subclinical tubular DSDNA damage following Α -RLT; and (5) a novel nephrotoxicity mitigation strategy based on superoxide scavenging that shows promising tumor response improvement to external beam radiation. If successful, we expect these findings and advances be transferable to a broad range of Α-rlts, not only for pancreatic nets and neuroblastoma, but also for prostate, breast, melanomas, and other difficult to treat cancers amenable to Α-RLT.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $1,703,256
Amendment $0
Amendment $599,573
Original award $627,573

Subawards

Subrecipient Amount Awarded
Viewpoint Molecular Targeting, Inc. Optimizing Theranostic Dosimetry and Kidney Biomarkers for Alpha-Emitter Radioligand Therapy in Neuroendocrine Tumors $71,196
The University Of Iowa The overall objective of this proposal is to delineate how [212Pb]Pb-VMT-α-NET treatment induces late nephrotoxicity; and to use biomarkers of tubular… $152,948

Quick answers

Who received award R01CA291827?

R01CA291827 was awarded to Research Institute At Nationwide Children's Hospital by National Cancer Institute (National Institutes of Health) on July 1, 2024.

How much is award R01CA291827 worth?

$2,930,402 has been obligated on R01CA291827.

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