Develop a scientific understanding of the mechanisms behind fire spread by vegetation-generated firebrands

Ended Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
60NANB23D220
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$139,499

Award facts

Completion date
Originally
Place of performance
Berkeley, CA 94710, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Purpose
The purpose of this grant is to develop a scientific understanding of the mechanisms behind fire spread by vegetation-generated firebrands. The research will provide the necessary data to model and predict the spread of wildland fires in communities. Accurate model predictions will facilitate risk management and mitigation strategies to be implemented.
Activities
The following activities will be performed. First wind-tunnel will be set up to conduct firebrand ignition studies. Firebrands to be tested will be characterized in term of their properties and concentration for ignition studies. Heat transfer measurements from multiple firebrands on a target substrate will be taken. A range of substrates will be exposed to multiple firebrands to assess ignition propensity. The combined research measurements will provide a more complete picture of ignition events and suggest the critical parameters controlling ignitions.
Expected outcomes
The expected outcome is a more complete picture on the mechanisms and important parameters governing wildland fire ember ignitions and fire spread. The research results may lead to more appropriate fire safety standards by characterizing the threat of firebrands to ignition of common building materials. An ember ignition model developed from the results could facilitate risk management and mitigation strategy approaches founded on sound scientific knowledge.
Intended beneficiaries
Homeowners and others responsible for buildings in areas prone to wildland fires would benefit from more robust codes and standards to harden structures from potential ignitions. Emergency managers and other community planning personnel would benefit from models to predict the effects of ember ignition and fire spread to develop mitigation strategies and risk management to improve community resilience.
Subrecipient activities
The university of portland is a subawardee. Under the direction of the CO-i at the university of portland, several undergraduates will participate in summer research to collect data. The subawardee will also be responsible for data analysis.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $0
Original award $139,499

Subawards

Subrecipient Amount Awarded
University Of Portland This proposal will investigate the production of embers from vegetative and structural fuels. A wind tunnel will be used to produce embers and their… $49,867

Quick answers

Who received award 60NANB23D220?

60NANB23D220 was awarded to The Regents Of The University Of California by National Institute of Standards and Technology (Department of Commerce) on October 1, 2023.

How much is award 60NANB23D220 worth?

$139,499 has been obligated on 60NANB23D220.

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