223400 fuel-fired domestic water heaters.pdf
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F5W61608 USPFO Warehouse Ohio Army National Guard Rev. 0 Defense Supply Center Columbus, Ohio 30 January 2009 Bid Final
FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS 223400 – 1
SECTION 223400 - FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes the following fuel-fired water heaters:
1. Commercial, high-efficiency, gas water heaters (direct vending).
2. Compression tanks.
3. Water heater accessories.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. LP Gas: Liquefied-petroleum fuel gas.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each type and size of water heater indicated. Include rated capacities, operating characteristics, furnished specialties, and accessories.
B. Shop Drawings: Diagram power, signal, and control wiring.
C. Product Certificates: For each type of commercial water heater, signed by product manufacturer.
D. Source quality-control test reports.
E. Field quality-control test reports.
F. Operation and Maintenance Data: For water heaters to include in emergency, operation, and maintenance manuals.
G. Warranty: Special warranty specified in this Section.
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Source Limitations: Obtain same type of water heaters through one source from a single manufacturer.
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B. Product Options: Drawings indicate size, profiles, and dimensional requirements of water heaters and are based on the specific system indicated. Refer to Division 01 Section "Product Requirements."
C. Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 70, Article 100, by a testing agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, and marked for intended use.
D. ASME Compliance:
1. Where ASME-code construction is indicated, fabricate and label commercial water heater storage tanks to comply with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code:
Section VIII, Division 1.
2. Where ASME-code construction is indicated, fabricate and label commercial, finned-tube water heaters to comply with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code:
Section IV.
E. Comply with NSF 61, "Drinking Water System Components - Health Effects; Sections 1 through 9" for all components that will be in contact with potable water.
1.6 COORDINATION
A. Coordinate size and location of concrete bases with Architectural and Structural Drawings.
1.7 WARRANTY
A. Special Warranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or replace components of fuel-fired water heaters that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period.
1. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. Structural failures including storage tank and supports.
b. Faulty operation of controls.
c. Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal use.
2. Warranty Period(s): From date of Substantial Completion:
1) Heat Exchanger: Five years.
b. Commercial, Gas Water Heaters:
1) Storage Tank: Five years.
2) Controls and Other Components: Five years.
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FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS 223400 – 3
c. Compression Tanks: One year.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. In other Part 2 articles where titles below introduce lists, the following requirements apply to product selection:
1. Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, manufacturers specified.
2.2 COMMERCIAL, GAS WATER HEATERS
A. Commercial, High-Efficiency, Gas Water Heaters: Comply with ANSI Z21.10.3/CSA 4.3.
1. Manufacturers:
a. AERCO International.
b. Bradford White Corporation.
c. Lochinvar Corporation.
d. Smith, A. O. Water Products Company
2. Description: Manufacturer’s proprietary design to provide at least 88 percent combustion efficiency at optimum operating conditions. Power copper finned tube ASME heat exchanger. Bronze fitted circulating pump. Digital display with LED alarm and status. Following features and attributes may be modified or omitted if water heater otherwise complies with requirements for performance.
3. Storage-Tank Construction: ASME code steel with 160-psig minimum working-pressure rating.
a. Tappings: Factory fabricated of materials compatible with tank. Attach tappings to tank before testing.
1) NPS 2 and Smaller: Threaded ends according to ASME B1.20.1.
2) NPS 2-1/2 and Larger: Flanged ends according to ASME B16.5 for steel and stainless-steel flanges, and according to ASME B16.24 for copper and copper-alloy flanges.
b. Interior Finish: Comply with NSF 61 barrier materials for potable-water tank linings, including extending finish into and through tank fittings and outlets.
c. Lining: Glass complying with NSF 61 barrier materials for potable-water tank linings, including extending lining into and through tank fittings and outlets.
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FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS 223400 – 4
4. Factory-Installed, Storage-Tank Appurtenances:
a. Anode Rod: Replaceable magnesium.
b. Dip Tube: Provide unless cold-water inlet is near bottom of tank.
c. Drain Valve: Corrosion-resistant metal complying with ASSE 1005.
d. Insulation: Comply with ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1. Surround entire storage tank except connections and controls.
e. Jacket: Steel with enameled finish.
f. Combination Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves:
ANSI Z21.22/CSA 4.4. Include one or more relief valves with total relieving capacity at least as great as heat input, and include pressure setting less than water heater working-pressure rating. Select one relief valve with sensing element that extends into storage tank.
5. Burner or Heat Exchanger: Comply with UL 795 or approved testing agency requirements for high-efficiency water heaters and for natural-gas fuel.
6. Temperature Control: Adjustable thermostat.
7. Safety Controls: Automatic, high-temperature-limit and low-water cutoff devices or systems.
8. Energy Management System Interface: Normally closed dry contacts for enabling and disabling water heater.
9. Draft Hood: Draft diverter; complying with ANSI Z21.12.
10. Capacity and Characteristics:
a. Capacity: 200 gallons.
b. Recovery: 291 GPH @ 100 deg F.
c. Temperature Setting: 140 deg F.
d. Fuel Gas Demand: 160,500 BTUH.
e. Fuel Gas Input: 300,000 BTUH.
f. Gas Pressure Required at Burner: 13 inch water column.
g. Electrical Characteristics:
1) Volts: 120.
2) Phase: Single.
3) Hertz: 60.
h. Minimum Vent Diameter: 6 inches.
2.3 COMPRESSION TANKS
A. Description: Steel, pressure-rated tank constructed with welded joints and factory-installed, butyl-rubber diaphragm. Include air precharge to minimum system-operating pressure at tank.
1. Manufacturers:
a. AMTROL Inc.
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FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS 223400 – 5
b. Armstrong Pumps, Inc.
c. Smith, A. O.; Aqua-Air Div.
d. State Industries, Inc.
e. Taco, Inc.
f. Watts Regulator Co.
2. Construction:
a. Tappings: Factory-fabricated steel, welded to tank before testing and labeling. Include ASME B1.20.1 pipe thread.
b. Interior Finish: Comply with NSF 61 barrier materials for potable-water tank linings, including extending finish into and through tank fittings and outlets.
c. Air-Charging Valve: Factory installed.
3. Capacity and Characteristics:
a. Working-Pressure Rating150 psig.
b. Capacity Acceptable: 2.99 gallons.
c. Air Precharge Pressure: 40 psi.
2.4 WATER HEATER ACCESSORIES
A. Gas Shutoff Valves: ANSI Z21.15/CGA 9.1, manually operated. Furnish for installation in piping.
B. Gas Pressure Regulators: ANSI Z21.18, appliance type. Include pressure rating, capacity, and pressure differential required between gas supply and water heater.
C. Gas Automatic Valves: ANSI Z21.21, appliance, electrically operated, on-off automatic valve.
D. Combination Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves: Include relieving capacity at least as great as heat input, and include pressure setting less than water heater working-pressure rating. Select each relief valve with sensing element that extends into storage tank.
1. Gas Water Heaters: ANSI Z21.22/CSA 4.4.
E. Pressure Relief Valves: Include pressure setting less than working-pressure rating of water heater.
1. Gas Water Heaters: ANSI Z21.22/CSA 4.4.
F. Piping-Type Heat Traps: Field-fabricated piping arrangement according to ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-2004 or ASHRAE 90.2-2004.
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FUEL-FIRED DOMESTIC WATER HEATERS 223400 – 6
2.5 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
A. Test and inspect water heater storage tanks, specified to be ASME-code construction, according to ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
B. Hydrostatically test[ commercial] water heater storage tanks before shipment to minimum of one and one-half times pressure rating.
C. Prepare test reports.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 WATER HEATER INSTALLATION
A. Install commercial water heaters on concrete bases.
1. Concrete base construction requirements are specified in Division 22 Section "Common Work Results for Plumbing."
B. Install water heaters level and plumb, according to layout drawings, original design, and referenced standards. Maintain manufacturer's recommended clearances. Arrange units so controls and devices needing service are accessible.
C. Install seismic restraints for commercial water heaters. Anchor to substrate.
D. Install gas water heaters according to NFPA 54.
E. Install gas shutoff valves on gas supplies to gas water heaters without shutoff valves.
F. Install pounds to inches gas pressure regulators on gas supplies to gas water heaters without gas pressure regulators if gas pressure regulators are required to reduce gas pressure at burner.
G. Install automatic gas valves on gas supplies to gas water heaters, if required for operation of safety control.
H. Install combination temperature and pressure relief valves in top portion of storage tanks. Use relief valves with sensing elements that extend into tanks. Extend commercial-water-heater, relief-valve outlet, with drain piping same as domestic water piping in continuous downward pitch, and discharge by positive air gap onto closest floor drain.
I. Install water heater drain piping as indirect waste to spill by positive air gap into open drains or over floor drains. Install hose-end drain valves at low points in water piping for water heaters that do not have tank drains. Refer to Division 22 Section "Domestic Water Piping Specialties" for hose-end drain valves.
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J. Install thermometer on outlet piping of water heaters. Refer to Division 22 Section "Meters and Gages for Plumbing Piping" for thermometers.
K. Install pressure gage(s) on inlet and outlet piping of commercial, fuel-fired water heater piping. Refer to Division 22 Section "Meters and Gages for Plumbing Piping" for pressure gages.
L. Assemble and install inlet and outlet piping manifold kits for multiple water heaters.
Fabricate, modify, or arrange manifolds for balanced water flow through each water heater. Include shutoff valve and thermometer in each water heater inlet and outlet, and throttling valve in each water heater outlet. Refer to Division 22 Section "General-Duty Valves for Plumbing Piping" for general-duty valves and to Division 22 Section "Meters and Gages for Plumbing Piping" for thermometers.
M. Install piping-type heat traps on inlet and outlet piping of water heater storage tanks without integral or fitting-type heat traps.
N. Fill water heaters with water.
O. Charge compression tanks with air.
3.2 CONNECTIONS
A. Piping installation requirements are specified in other Division 22 Sections. Drawings indicate general arrangement of piping, fittings, and specialties.
B. Install piping adjacent to water heaters to allow service and maintenance. Arrange piping for easy removal of water heaters.
C. Ground equipment according to Division 26 Section "Grounding and Bonding for Electrical Systems."
D. Connect wiring according to Division 26 Section "Low-Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables."
3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Manufacturer's Field Service: Engage a factory-authorized service representative to inspect, test, and adjust field-assembled components and equipment installation, including connections. Report results in writing.
B. Perform the following field tests and inspections and prepare test reports:
1. Leak Test: After installation, test for leaks. Repair leaks and retest until no leaks exist.
2. Operational Test: After electrical circuitry has been energized, confirm proper operation.
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3. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment.
C. Remove and replace water heaters that do not pass tests and inspections and retest as specified above.
3.4 DEMONSTRATION
A. Engage a factory-authorized service representative to train Owner's maintenance personnel to adjust, operate, and maintain commercial water heaters. Refer to Division 01 Section "Demonstration and Training."
END OF SECTION 223400
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