OSUT_1_26_51_00_Interior_Lighting.pdf
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OSUT-IN RANGE PROJECTS
SECTION 26 51 00
INTERIOR LIGHTING
07/07
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A 1008/A 1008M (2009a) Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy and High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, Solution Hardened, and Bake Hardened
ASTM A 580/A 580M (2008) Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire
ASTM A 641/A 641M (2009a) Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Carbon Steel Wire
ASTM A 653/A 653M (2009a) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM B 164 (2003; R 2008) Standard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and Wire
ASTM B 633 (2007) Standard Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Zinc on Iron and Steel
ASTM E 2129 (2005) Standard Practice for Data Collection for Sustainability Assessment of Building Products
CALIFORNIA ENERGY COMMISSION (CEC)
CEC Title 24 (1978; R 2005) California's Energy Efficiency Standards for Residential and Nonresidential Buildings
GREEN SEAL (GS)
GC-12 (1997) Occupancy Sensors
ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING SOCIETY OF NORTH AMERICA (IESNA)
IESNA HB-9 (2000; Errata 2004; Errata 2005) IES Lighting Handbook
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE C2 (2007; Errata 2006 & 2007; INT 44-56 2007;
INT 47, 49, 50, 52-56 2008; INT 57, 58,
51, 48, 59 2009) National Electrical Safety Code
IEEE C62.41.1 (2002; R 2008) IEEE Guide on the Surges Environment in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
IEEE C62.41.2 (2002) IEEE Recommended Practice on Characterization of Surges in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
IEEE Std 100 (2000) The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
NEMA 250 (2008) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum)
NEMA ANSLG C78.41 (2006) Guidelines for Low-Pressure Sodium Lamps
NEMA ANSLG C78.42 (2007) Standard for High-Pressure Sodium Lamps
NEMA ANSLG C78.43 (2007) Standard for Electric Lamps - Single-Ended Metal-Halide Lamps
NEMA C136.10 (2006) American National Standard for Roadway Lighting Equipment-Locking-Type Photocontrol Devices and Mating Receptacles - Physical and Electrical Interchangeability and Testing
NEMA C78.1381 (1998) Electric Lamps - 250-Watt, 70 Watt, M85 Metal-Halide Lamps
NEMA C78.81 (2005) Electric Lamps - Double-capped Fluorescent Lamps Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics
NEMA C78.901 (2005) Electric Lamps - Single Base Fluorescent Lamps Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics
NEMA C82.1 (2004) Electric Lamp Ballasts - Line Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts
NEMA C82.11 (2002) High-Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts
NEMA C82.2 (2002) Methods of Measurement of Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts
NEMA C82.4 (2002) Ballasts for High-Intensity-Discharge and Low-Pressure Sodium Lamps (Multiple-Supply Type)
NEMA ICS 2 (2000; R 2005; Errata 2008) Standard for Industrial Control and Systems:
Controllers, Contactors, and Overload Relays Rated Not More than 2000 Volts AC or 750 Volts DC: Part 8 - Disconnect Devices for Use in Industrial Control Equipment
NEMA ICS 6 (1993; R 2006) Standard for Industrial Controls and Systems Enclosures
NEMA LL 1 (1997; R 2002) Procedures for Linear Fluorescent Lamp Sample Preparation and the TCLP Extraction
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 101 (2009; Amd 1 & 2 2009) Life Safety Code
NFPA 70 (2008; AMD 1 2008) National Electrical Code - 2008 Edition
NFPA 90A (2008; Errata 2009) Standard for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
Energy Star (1992; R 2006) Energy Star Energy Efficiency Labeling System
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1029 (1994; Rev thru Nov 2009) Standard for Safety High-Intensity-Discharge Lamp Ballasts
UL 1598 (2008; Rev thru Jan 2010) Luminaires
UL 20 (2000 ; Rev thru Dec 2008) Standard for General-Use Snap Switches
UL 595 (1985; Rev thru Sep 1991) Marine-Type Electric Lighting Fixtures
UL 773 (1995; Rev thru Mar 2002) Standard for Plug-In Locking Type Photocontrols for Use with Area Lighting
UL 773A (2006) Nonindustrial Photoelectric Switches for Lighting Control
UL 844 (2006; Rev thru Nov 2008) Standard for Electric Lighting Fixtures for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 924 (2006; Rev thru Oct 2009) Standard for Emergency Lighting and Power Equipment
UL 935 (2001; Rev thru Nov 2009) Standard for Fluorescent-Lamp Ballasts
1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
Materials not considered to be lighting equipment or lighting fixture accessories are specified in Section 26 20 00 INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM. Lighting fixtures and accessories mounted on exterior surfaces of buildings are specified in this section.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
a. Unless otherwise specified or indicated, electrical and electronics terms used in these specifications, and on the drawings, shall be as defined in IEEE Std 100.
b. Average life is the time after which 50 percent will have failed and 50 percent will have survived under normal conditions.
c. Total harmonic distortion (THD) is the root mean square (RMS) of all the harmonic components divided by the total fundamental current.
1.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.4.1 Lighting Control System
Provide lighting control system as indicated. Lighting control equipment shall include, if indicated: control modules, power packs, dimming ballasts, occupancy sensors, and relay panel.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only or as otherwise designated. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section
01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
Data, drawings, and reports shall employ the terminology, classifications, and methods prescribed by the IESNA HB-9, as applicable, for the lighting system specified.
SD-03 Product Data
Fluorescent lighting fixtures; G
Fluorescent electronic ballasts; G
Fluorescent electromagnetic ballasts; G
Fluorescent lamps; G
High-intensity-discharge (HID) lighting fixtures; G
HID ballasts; G
High-pressure sodium (HPS) lamps; G
Metal-halide lamps; G
Dimmer switch; G
Lighting contactor; G
Time switch; G
Photocell switch; G
Exit signs; G
Emergency lighting equipment; G
Occupancy sensors; G
Electronic dimming ballast; G
Dimming ballast controls; G
Local/Regional Materials
Documentation indicating distance between manufacturing facility and the project site. Indicate distance of raw material origin from the project site. Indicate relative dollar value of local/regional materials to total dollar value of products included in project.
Energy Efficiency
SD-06 Test Reports
Operating test
Submit test results as stated in paragraph entitled "Field Quality Control."
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Lighting Control System, Data Package 5; G
Submit operation and maintenance data in accordance with Section
01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA and as specified herein, showing all light fixtures, control modules, control zones, occupancy sensors, light level sensors, power packs, dimming ballasts, schematic diagrams and all interconnecting control wire, conduit, and associated hardware.
Operational Service
Submit documentation that includes contact information, summary of procedures, and the limitations and conditions applicable to the project. Indicate manufacturer's commitment to reclaim materials for recycling and/or reuse.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.6.1 Fluorescent Electronic Ballasts
Submit ballast catalog data as required in the paragraph entitled "Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballasts" contained herein. As an option, submit the fluorescent fixture manufacturer's electronic ballast specification information in lieu of the actual ballast manufacturer's catalog data. This information shall include published specifications and sketches, which covers the information required by the paragraph entitled "Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballasts" herein. This information may be supplemented by catalog data if required, and shall contain a list of vendors with vendor part numbers.
1.6.3 Regulatory Requirements
In each of the publications referred to herein, consider the advisory provisions to be mandatory, as though the word, "shall" had been substituted for "should" wherever it appears. Interpret references in these publications to the "authority having jurisdiction," or words of similar meaning, to mean the Contracting Officer. Equipment, materials, installation, and workmanship shall be in accordance with the mandatory and advisory provisions of NFPA 70 unless more stringent requirements are specified or indicated.
1.6.4 Standard Products
Provide materials and equipment that are products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such products which are of equal material, design and workmanship. Products shall have been in satisfactory commercial or industrial use for 2 years prior to bid opening. The 2-year period shall include applications of equipment and materials under similar circumstances and of similar size. The product shall have been on sale on the commercial market through advertisements, manufacturers' catalogs, or brochures during the 2-year period. Where two or more items of the same class of equipment are required, these items shall be products of a single manufacturer; however, the component parts of the item need not be the products of the same manufacturer unless stated in this section.
1.6.4.1 Alternative Qualifications
Products having less than a 2-year field service record will be acceptable if a certified record of satisfactory field operation for not less than 6000 hours, exclusive of the manufacturers' factory or laboratory tests, is furnished.
1.6.4.2 Material and Equipment Manufacturing Date
Products manufactured more than 3 years prior to date of delivery to site shall not be used, unless specified otherwise.
1.6.4.3 Energy Efficiency
Comply with National Energy Policy Act and Energy Star requirements for lighting products. Submit data indicating lumens per watt efficiency and color rendition index of light source.
1.7 WARRANTY
The equipment items shall be supported by service organizations which are reasonably convenient to the equipment installation in order to render satisfactory service to the equipment on a regular and emergency basis during the warranty period of the contract.
1.7.1 Electronic Ballast Warranty
Furnish the electronic ballast manufacturer's warranty. The warranty period shall not be less than 5 years from the date of manufacture of the electronic ballast. Ballast assembly in the lighting fixture, transportation, and on-site storage shall not exceed 12 months, thereby permitting 4 years of the ballast 5 year warranty to be in service and energized. The warranty shall state that the malfunctioning ballast shall be exchanged by the manufacturer and promptly shipped to the using Government facility. The replacement ballast shall be identical to, or an improvement upon, the original design of the malfunctioning ballast.
1.8 OPERATIONAL SERVICE
Coordinate with manufacturer for maintenance agreement. Collect information from the manufacturer about maintenance agreement options, and submit to Contracting Officer. Services shall reclaim materials for recycling and/or reuse. Services shall not landfill or burn reclaimed materials. Indicate procedures for compliance with regulations governing disposal of mercury. When such a service is not available, local recyclers shall be sought after to reclaim the materials.
1.9 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
1.9.1 Local/Regional Materials
Use materials or products extracted, harvested, or recovered, as well as manufactured, within a 500 mile radius from the project site, if available from a minimum of three sources.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 FLUORESCENT LIGHTING FIXTURES
UL 1598. Fluorescent fixtures shall have electronic ballasts unless specifically indicated otherwise.
2.1.1 Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Ballasts
The electronic ballast shall as a minimum meet the following characteristics:
a. Ballast shall comply with UL 935, NEMA C82.11, NFPA 70, and CEC Title 24 unless specified otherwise. Ballast shall be 100% electronic high frequency type with no magnetic core and coil components. Ballast shall provide transient immunity as recommended by IEEE C62.41.1 and IEEE C62.41.2. Ballast shall be designed for the wattage of the lamps used in the indicated application. Ballasts shall be designed to operate on the voltage system to which they are connected.
b. Power factor shall be 0.95 (minimum).
c. Ballast shall operate at a frequency of 20,000 Hertz (minimum).
Ballast shall be compatible with and not cause interference with the operation of occupancy sensors or other infrared control systems.
Provide ballasts operating at or above 40,000 Hertz where available.
d. Ballast shall have light regulation of plus or minus 10 percent lumen output with a plus or minus 10 percent input voltage regulation.
Ballast shall have 10 percent flicker (maximum) using any compatible lamp.
e. Ballast factor shall be between 0.85 (minimum) and 1.00 (maximum).
Current crest factor shall be 1.7 (maximum).
f. Ballast shall be UL listed Class P with a sound rating of "A."
g. Ballast shall have circuit diagrams and lamp connections displayed on the ballast.
h. Ballasts shall be programmed start unless otherwise indicated.
Programmed start ballasts may operate lamps in a series circuit configuration. Provide series/parallel wiring for programmed start ballasts where available.
i. Ballasts for compact fluorescent fixtures shall be programmed start.
j. Ballasts for T-5 and smaller lamps shall have end-of-life protection circuits as required by NEMA C78.81 and NEMA C78.901 as applicable.
k. Ballast shall be capable of starting and maintaining operation at a minimum of 0 degrees F unless otherwise indicated.
l. Electronic ballast shall have a full replacement warranty of 5 years from date of manufacture as specified in paragraph entitled "Electronic Ballast Warranty" herein.
2.1.1.1 T-8 Lamp Ballast
a. Total harmonic distortion (THD): Shall be 20 percent (maximum).
b. Input wattage.
1. 32 watts (maximum) when operating one F32T8 lamp
2. 62 watts (maximum) when operating two F32T8 lamps
3. 92 watts (maximum) when operating three F32T8 lamps
4. 114 watts (maximum) when operating four F32T8 lamps
d. Provide fixtures with two ballasts per fixture where multilevel switching is indicated.
2.1.1.2 F17T8 Lamp Ballast
a. Total harmonic distortion (THD): Shall be 25 percent (maximum).
b. Input wattage:
1. 34 watts (maximum) when operating two F17T8 lamps.
2.1.2 Fluorescent Lamp Electronic Dimming Ballast
The electronic ballast shall as a minimum meet the following characteristics:
a. Ballast shall comply with NEMA C82.11, UL 935, and NFPA 70, unless specified otherwise. Ballast shall provide transient immunity as recommended by IEEE C62.41.1 and IEEE C62.41.2. Ballast dimming capability range shall be from 100 to 5 percent (minimum range) of light output, flicker free. Ballast shall start lamp at any preset light output setting without first having to go to full light output.
Ballast shall be designed for the wattage of the lamps used in the indicated application. Ballasts shall be designed to operate on the voltage system to which they are connected.
b. Power factor shall be 0.95 (minimum) at full light output, and 0.90 (minimum) over the entire dimming range.
c. Ballast shall operate at a frequency of 20,000 Hertz (minimum).
Ballast shall be compatible with and not cause interference with the operation of occupancy sensors or other infrared control systems.
Provide ballasts operating at or above 40,000 Hertz where available.
d. Ballast factor at full light output shall be between 0.85 (minimum) and
1.00 (maximum). Current crest factor shall be 1.7 (maximum).
e. Ballast shall be UL listed Class P with a sound rating of "A".
f. Ballast shall have circuit diagrams and lamp connections displayed on the ballast.
g. Ballast shall be programmed start. Ballast may operate lamps in a series circuit configuration. Provide series/parallel wiring for programmed start ballasts where available.
h. Ballasts for compact fluorescent fixtures shall be programmed start.
i. Ballast shall be capable of starting and maintaining operation at a minimum of 0 degrees F unless otherwise indicated.
j. Total harmonic distortion (THD): Shall be 20 percent (maximum) over the entire dimming range.
k. Ballasts for T-5 and smaller lamps shall have end-of-life protection circuits as required by NEMA C78.81 and NEMA C78.901 as applicable.
2.1.2.1 T-8 Lamp Ballast
Input wattage, for indicated lamp quantity shall be:
a. 35 watts (maximum) when operating one F32T8 lamp.
b. 70 watts (maximum) when operating two F32T8 lamps.
c. 104 watts (maximum) when operating three F32T8 lamps.
2.1.3 Dimming Ballast Controls
The dimming ballast controls shall be a slide dimmer with on/off control.
The slide dimmer shall be compatible with the ballast and control the ballast light output over the full dimming range. Dimming ballast controls shall be approved by the ballast manufacturer.
2.1.6 Fluorescent Lamps
a. T-8 rapid start low mercury lamps shall be rated 32 watts (maximum), 2800 initial lumens (minimum), CRI of 75 (minimum), color temperature of 3500 K, and an average rated life of 20,000 hours. Low mercury lamps shall have passed the EPA Toxicity Characteristic Leachate Procedure (TCLP) for mercury by using the lamp sample preparation procedure described in NEMA LL 1.
b. T-8 rapid start lamp, 17 watt (maximum), nominal length of 24 inches, 1300 initial lumens, CRI of 75 (minimum), color temperature of 3500 K, and an average rated life of 20,000 hours.
c. Compact fluorescent lamps shall be: CRI 80, minimum, 3500 K, 10,000 hours average rated life, and as follows:
1. T-4, twin tube, rated 5 watt, 250 initial lumens (minimum) 7 watts, 400 initial lumens (minimum), 9 watts, 600 initial lumens (minimum), and 13 watts, 825 initial lumens (minimum), as indicated.
2. T-4, double twin tube, rated 13 watts, 900 initial lumens (minimum), 18 watts, 1200 initial lumens (minimum), and 26 watts, 1800 initial lumens (minimum).
Average rated life is based on 3 hours operating per start.
2.1.7 Compact Fluorescent Fixtures
Compact fluorescent fixtures shall be manufactured specifically for compact fluorescent lamps with ballasts integral to the fixture. Providing assemblies designed to retrofit incandescent fixtures is prohibited except when specifically indicated for renovation of existing fixtures. Fixtures shall use lamps as indicated, with a minimum CRI of 80.
2.1.8 Open-Tube Fluorescent Fixtures
Provide with self-locking sockets, or lamp retainers (two per lamp).
2.2 HIGH-INTENSITY-DISCHARGE (HID) LIGHTING FIXTURES
UL 1598. Provide HID fixtures with tempered glass lenses when using metal-halide lamps.
2.2.1 HID Ballasts
UL 1029 and NEMA C82.4 and shall be constant wattage autotransformer (CWA) or regulator, high power factor type (minimum 90%). Provide single-lamp ballasts which shall have a minimum starting temperature of minus 30 degrees C. Ballasts shall be:
a. Designed to operate on the voltage system to which they are connected.
b. Designed for installation in a normal ambient temperature of 40 degrees C.
c. Constructed so that open circuit operation will not reduce the average life.
High-pressure sodium (HPS) ballasts shall have a solid-state igniter/starter with an average life in the pulsing mode of 3500 hours at the intended ambient temperature. Igniter case temperature shall not exceed 90 degrees C in any mode.
2.2.2 High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) Lamps
NEMA ANSLG C78.42 wattage as indicated. 150 watt lamps, if required, shall be 55 volt type.
2.2.4 Metal-Halide Lamps
a. Double-ended, 70 watt, conforming to NEMA C78.1381
b. Single-ended, wattage as indicated, conforming to NEMA ANSLG C78.43
2.4 RECESS- AND FLUSH-MOUNTED FIXTURES
Provide type that can be relamped from the bottom. Access to ballast shall be from the bottom. Trim for the exposed surface of flush-mounted fixtures shall be as indicated.
2.5 SUSPENDED FIXTURES
Provide hangers capable of supporting twice the combined weight of fixtures supported by hangers. Provide with swivel hangers to ensure a plumb installation. Hangers shall be cadmium-plated steel with a swivel-ball tapped for the conduit size indicated. Hangers shall allow fixtures to swing within an angle of 45 degrees. Brace pendants 4 feet or longer to limit swinging. Single-unit suspended fixtures shall have twin-stem hangers. Multiple-unit or continuous row fluorescent fixtures shall have a tubing or stem for wiring at one point and a tubing or rod suspension provided for each unit length of chassis, including one at each end. Rods shall be a minimum 0.18 inch diameter.
2.7 SWITCHES
2.7.1 Toggle Switches
Provide toggle switches as specified in Section 26 20 00 INTERIOR
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM.
2.8 LIGHTING CONTACTOR
NEMA ICS 2, electrically held contactor. Rate contactor as indicated.
Provide in NEMA 1 enclosure conforming to NEMA ICS 6. Contactor shall have silver alloy double-break contacts. Provide contactor with hand-off-automatic selector switch.
2.9 TIME SWITCH
Astronomic dial type or electronic type, arranged to turn "ON" at sunset and turn "OFF" at predetermined time between 8:30 p.m. and 2:30 a.m. or sunrise, automatically changing the settings each day in accordance with seasonal changes of sunset and sunrise. Provide switch rated 277 volts, having automatically wound spring mechanism or capacitor, to maintain accurate time for a minimum of 15 hours following power failure. Provide time switch with a manual on-off bypass switch. Housing for the time switch shall be surface-mounted, NEMA 1 enclosure conforming to NEMA ICS 6.
2.10 PHOTOCELL SWITCH
UL 773 or UL 773A, hermetically sealed cadmium-sulfide or silicon diode type cell rated 277 volts ac, 60 Hz with single-throw contacts. Switch shall turn on at or below 3 footcandles and off at 2 to 10 footcandles. A time delay shall prevent accidental switching from transient light sources. Provide switch:
a. In a U.V. stabilized polycarbonate housing with swivel arm and adjustable window slide, rated 1800 VA, minimum.
b. In a cast weatherproof aluminum housing with adjustable window slide, rated 1800 VA, minimum.
2.12 EXIT SIGNS
UL 924, NFPA 70, and NFPA 101. Exit signs shall be self-powered type.
Exit signs shall use no more than 5 watts.
2.12.1 Self-Powered LED Type Exit Signs (Battery Backup)
Provide with automatic power failure device, test switch, pilot light, and fully automatic high/low trickle charger in a self-contained power pack.
Battery shall be sealed electrolyte type, shall operate unattended, and require no maintenance, including no additional water, for a period of not less than 5 years. LED exit sign shall have emergency run time of 1 1/2 hours (minimum). The light emitting diodes shall have rated lamp life of 70,000 hours (minimum).
2.13 EMERGENCY LIGHTING EQUIPMENT
UL 924, NFPA 70, and NFPA 101. Provide lamps in wattage indicated.
2.13.1 Emergency Lighting Unit
Provide as indicated. Emergency lighting units shall be rated for 12 volts, except units having no remote-mounted lamps and having no more than two unit-mounted lamps may be rated 6 volts. Equip units with brown-out sensitive circuit to activate battery when ac input falls to 75 percent of normal voltage and 15 minute time delay feature for areas with HID lighting.
2.13.2 Fluorescent Emergency System
Each system shall consist of an automatic power failure device, test switch operable from outside of the fixture, pilot light visible from outside the fixture, and fully automatic solid-state charger in a self-contained power pack. Charger shall be either trickle, float, constant current or constant potential type, or a combination of these. Battery shall be sealed electrolyte type with capacity as required to supply power to2 lamps for 90 minutes at a minimum of 600 lumens per lamp output. Battery shall operate unattended and require no maintenance, including no additional water, for a period of not less than 5 years. Emergency ballasts provided with fixtures containing solid-state ballasts shall be fully compatible with the solid-state ballasts.
2.17 OCCUPANCY SENSORS
UL listed. Comply with GC-12. Occupancy sensors and power packs shall be designed to operate on the voltage indicated. Sensors and power packs shall have circuitry that only allows load switching at or near zero current crossing of supply voltage. Occupancy sensor mounting as indicated. Sensor shall have an LED occupant detection indicator. Sensor shall have adjustable sensitivity and adjustable delayed-off time range of 5 minutes to 15 minutes. Wall mounted sensors shall match the color of adjacent wall plates as specified in Section 26 20 00 INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, ceiling mounted sensors shall be white. Ceiling mounted sensors shall have 360 degree coverage unless otherwise indicated.
a. Ultrasonic/Infrared Combination Sensor
Occupancy detection to turn lights on requires both ultrasonic and infrared sensor detection. Lights shall remain on if either the ultrasonic or infrared sensor detects movement. Infrared sensor shall have lens selected for indicated usage and daylight filter to prevent short wavelength infrared interference. Ultrasonic sensor frequency shall be crystal controlled.
2.18 SUPPORT HANGERS FOR LIGHTING FIXTURES IN SUSPENDED CEILINGS
2.18.1 Wires
ASTM A 641/A 641M, galvanized regular coating, soft temper, 0.1055 inches in diameter (12 gage).
2.19 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION
2.19.1 Manufacturer's Nameplate
Each item of equipment shall have a nameplate bearing the manufacturer's name, address, model number, and serial number securely affixed in a conspicuous place; the nameplate of the distributing agent will not be acceptable.
2.19.2 Labels
Provide labeled luminaires in accordance with UL 1598 requirements. All luminaires shall be clearly marked for operation of specific lamps and ballasts according to proper lamp type. The following lamp characteristics shall be noted in the format "Use Only _____":
a. Lamp diameter code (T-4, T-5, T-8, T-12), tube configuration (twin, quad, triple), base type, and nominal wattage for fluorescent and compact fluorescent luminaires.
b. Lamp type, wattage, bulb type (ED17, BD56, etc.) and coating (clear or coated) for HID luminaires.
c. Start type (preheat, rapid start, instant start) for fluorescent and compact fluorescent luminaires.
d. ANSI ballast type (M98, M57, etc.) for HID luminaires.
e. Correlated color temperature (CCT) and color rendering index (CRI) for all luminaires.
All markings related to lamp type shall be clear and located to be readily visible to service personnel, but unseen from normal viewing angles when lamps are in place. Ballasts shall have clear markings indicating multi-level outputs and indicate proper terminals for the various outputs.
2.20 FACTORY APPLIED FINISH
Electrical equipment shall have factory-applied painting systems which shall, as a minimum, meet the requirements of NEMA 250 corrosion-resistance test.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Electrical installations shall conform to IEEE C2, NFPA 70, and to the requirements specified herein.
3.1.1 Lamps
Lamps of the type, wattage, and voltage rating indicated shall be delivered to the project in the original cartons and installed just prior to project completion. Lamps installed and used for working light during construction shall be replaced prior to turnover to the Government if more than 15 percent of their rated life has been used. Lamps shall be tested for proper operation prior to turn-over and shall be replaced if necessary with new lamps from the original manufacturer. Provide 10 percent spare lamps of each type from the original manufacturer.
3.1.2 Lighting Fixtures
Set lighting fixtures plumb, square, and level with ceiling and walls, in alignment with adjacent lighting fixtures, and secure in accordance with manufacturers' directions and approved drawings. Installation shall meet requirements of NFPA 70. Mounting heights specified or indicated shall be to the bottom of fixture for ceiling-mounted fixtures and to center of fixture for wall-mounted fixtures. Obtain approval of the exact mounting for lighting fixtures on the job before commencing installation and, where applicable, after coordinating with the type, style, and pattern of the ceiling being installed. Recessed and semi-recessed fixtures shall be independently supported from the building structure by a minimum of four wires per fixture and located near each corner of each fixture. Ceiling grid clips are not allowed as an alternative to independently supported light fixtures. Round fixtures or fixtures smaller in size than the ceiling grid shall be independently supported from the building structure by a minimum of four wires per fixture spaced approximately equidistant around the fixture. Do not support fixtures by ceiling acoustical panels.
Where fixtures of sizes less than the ceiling grid are indicated to be centered in the acoustical panel, support such fixtures independently and provide at least two 3/4 inch metal channels spanning, and secured to, the ceiling tees for centering and aligning the fixture. Provide wires for lighting fixture support in this section. Lighting fixtures installed in suspended ceilings shall also comply with the requirements of Section
09 51 00 ACOUSTICAL CEILINGS.
3.1.3 Suspended Fixtures
Suspended fixtures shall be provided with 45 degree swivel hangers so that they hang plumb and shall be located with no obstructions within the 45 degree range in all directions. The stem, canopy and fixture shall be capable of 45 degree swing. Pendants, rods, or chains 4 feet or longer excluding fixture shall be braced to prevent swaying using three cables at 120 degree separation. Suspended fixtures in continuous rows shall have internal wireway systems for end to end wiring and shall be properly aligned to provide a straight and continuous row without bends, gaps, light leaks or filler pieces. Aligning splines shall be used on extruded aluminum fixtures to assure hairline joints. Steel fixtures shall be supported to prevent "oil-canning" effects. Fixture finishes shall be free of scratches, nicks, dents, and warps, and shall match the color and gloss specified. Pendants shall be finished to match fixtures. Aircraft cable shall be stainless steel. Canopies shall be finished to match the ceiling and shall be low profile unless otherwise shown. Maximum distance between suspension points shall be 10 feet or as recommended by the manufacturer, whichever is less.
3.1.4 Ballasts
3.1.4.1 Remote Ballasts
Remote type ballasts or transformers, where indicated, shall be mounted in a well ventilated, easily accessible location, within the maximum operating distance from the lamp, as designated by the manufacturer.
3.1.4.2 Electronic Dimming Ballasts
All electronic dimming ballasts controlled by the same controller shall be of the same manufacturer. All fluorescent lamps on electronic dimming ballast control shall be seasoned or burned in at full light output for 100 hours before dimming.
3.1.5 Exit Signs and Emergency Lighting Units
Wire exit signs and emergency lighting units ahead of the switch to the normal lighting circuit located in the same room or area.
3.1.6 Photocell Switch Aiming
Aim switch according to manufacturer's recommendations.
3.1.7 Occupancy Sensor
Provide quantity of sensor units indicated as a minimum. Provide additional units to give full coverage over controlled area. Full coverage shall provide hand and arm motion detection for office and administration type areas and walking motion for industrial areas, warehouses, storage rooms and hallways. Locate the sensor(s) as indicated and in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations to maximize energy savings and to avoid nuisance activation and deactivation due to sudden temperature or airflow changes and usage. Set sensor "on" duration to 15 minutes.
3.2 FIELD APPLIED PAINTING
Paint electrical equipment as required to match finish of adjacent surfaces or to meet the indicated or specified safety criteria. Painting shall be as specified in Section 09 90 00 PAINTS AND COATINGS.
3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
Upon completion of installation, verify that equipment is properly installed, connected, and adjusted. Conduct an operating test to show that equipment operates in accordance with requirements of this section.
3.3.1 Electronic Dimming Ballast
Test for full range of dimming capability. Observe for visually detectable flicker over full dimming range.
3.3.2 Occupancy Sensor
Test sensors for proper operation. Observe for light control over entire area being covered.
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