Attachment I - FreemanUnitedPantherCreekRemdial-special provisions.pdf
PDF 267 KB Posted
- Attached to
- AML 2308 Freman United Panther Creek Project
- Solicitation number
- 25-422DNR-DIREC-B-44725
- Issued by
- Piatt County, Illinois
About this file
This document is a set of special provisions and supplemental specifications for the Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) Abandoned Mined Lands Reclamation Division (AMLRD) for the Freeman United Panther Creek Remedial Project located in Perry County, Illinois. The project involves remedial work to eliminate hazards caused by over-topping of Panther Creek, which severely eroded a previously reclaimed embankment adjacent to a 30-acre freshwater impoundment and washed away an access road. The scope of work includes placing approximately 8,261 cubic yards of furnished excavation, 2,475 tons of RR5 Rip Rap, 2,200 square yards of filter fabric and bedding stone, and seeding 8 acres with native vegetation.
The project specifications are based on the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) Standard Specifications, with modifications by the AMLRD. The document outlines detailed requirements for field engineering, erosion control, seeding, and construction methods, including specific provisions for site preparation, compaction, and vegetation establishment. The contractor will be responsible for providing all necessary equipment, labor, and materials to complete the project, with strict guidelines on erosion control, site stabilization, and environmental protection. The specifications include comprehensive instructions on seed testing, application methods, and post-seeding maintenance, with a one-year guarantee on the vegetation establishment.
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Text version
ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES (IDNR)
PROJECT REQUIREMENTS & SPECIFICATIONS
Project Name: Freeman United Panther Creek Remedial Project Project Number: AML-BPeE-2308 Project Location: Perry County
The project is located approximately 5.5 miles northwest of the DuQuoin, IL. The project site is generally located by taking Rt. 152 West from DuQuoin 5 miles to Cudgetown Road, then North 2 miles to the Tanglefoot Road, then 1 mile to the project site. A common address is 2653 Tanglefoot Road, DuQuoin. The site is in Northeast Quarter of Section 4, Township 6 South, Range 2 West in Perry County, Illinois.
PROJECT NARRATIVE:
This project will eliminate hazards to persons and property which were caused by over topping of Panther Creek which severely eroded previously reclaimed embankment adjacent to a 30 acre freshwater impoundment and washed away an access road to agricultural land at the southern end of the 80 acre parcel. This remedial work will use furnished earth material to re-establish previously reclaimed slopes to prevent erosion of the reconstructed slopes in future over topping events.
SCOPE OF WORK:
This project consists of work items as described in detail herein, and within the Plans or Plan Documents and include placing approximately 8,261 cubic yards of Furnished Excavation, 2,475 tons of RR5 Rip Rap, 2,200 square yards of filter fabric and bedding stone and (8) acres of Native Seeding and soil amendments.
Appendix A contains the plans for this project.
Project Requirements:
EXISTING PAVEMENTS
Existing on-site roadways may be used for construction traffic. The Contractor shall provide temporary additional roads needed for required construction access, maintain existing roads throughout construction, and restore to original or better condition at completion of work.
BASE AND TOPPING MATERIALS
For temporary construction which will be removed when no longer needed for construction purposes, and all affected areas restored to original or better condition at the completion of work, the selection of these materials is at the Contractor's option, unless otherwise specified.
FIELD ENGINEERING
The Contractor shall provide and pay for all field engineering services required for the project, including:
1. Lay-out and field stake the project’s construction limits, unless otherwise specified on the plans, to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
2. Survey work required in execution of the project, including establishment and maintenance of line, grade, slopes and other construction staking.
3. Civil, structural or other professional engineering services specified, or required to execute the Contractor's construction methods.
Survey Reference Points:
Existing basic horizontal and vertical control points for the project are identified on the plans and will be identified by the Engineer for the Contractor’s use. The Contractor shall locate and protect control points prior to starting site work and preserve all permanent reference points during construction. The Contractor shall protect any identified property corners during construction.
Project Survey Requirement:
The Contractor shall use established benchmarks on-site as identified on the plans. The Contractor shall establish construction limits, lines and levels, locate and lay-out by instrumentation and similar appropriate means, all site improvements. From time to time, the Engineer may verify layouts by same methods.
Initial, periodic, and final cross-sectioning of grading areas for payment may be performed by the Engineer.
Records:
The Contractor shall maintain complete, accurate records, computations and field books of all control and survey work as it progresses. These shall be kept on-site for use of and reference by the Engineer.
Submittal:
The Contractor is required to use a professional land surveyor licensed in the State of Illinois. The Contractor shall submit the name, address, and a copy of the surveyor’s license prior to beginning surveying work.
OWNER OCCUPANCY
Owners will occupy premises during entire construction period for conducting their normal operations. The Contractor shall cooperate with Owners in scheduling operations to minimize conflict and to facilitate Owner's usage.
Project Specifications:
Those Sections and Articles of the "Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction," adopted January 1, 2022, by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT); as amended and supplemented by the "Supplemental Specifications and Recurring Special Provisions," adopted January 1, 2024 (hereinafter referred to collectively as "Standard Specifications"), that are referenced in these bid documents are incorporated by reference. (The Standard Specifications are available on-line at IDOT’s web site or can be purchased from IDOT.)
In the application of the Standard Specifications to this Contract, references to the Department of Transportation shall be interpreted to mean the Illinois Department of Natural Resources;
Office of Mines and Minerals; Abandoned Mined Lands Reclamation Division (AMLRD).
The following Sections of the IDOT Standard Specifications have been modified for this project by the AMLRD and are included below and on the following pages and govern contract work at or on this project:
SECTION 000- Existing Pavements SECTION 101- Definition of Terms SECTION 201 - Special Clearing SECTION 204- Furnished Excavation SECTION 205- Embankment SECTION 250- Seeding SECTION 280- Temporary Erosion and Sediment Control SECTION 671- Mobilization
AMLRD SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION FOR
SECTION 000 – General Conditions
EXISTING PAVEMENTS
Existing on-site roadways may be used for construction traffic. The Contractor shall provide temporary additional roads needed for required construction access, maintain existing roads throughout construction, and restore to original or better condition at completion of work.
Public roads used to access the site are under the jurisdiction of local highway authorities.
Temporary or permanent weight limits may be present on the roads. Construction traffic will travel on roadways within the authority of Perry County Highway Department. The contact person is Brian Otten, Perry County Highway Department botten@perrycountyil.gov, (618-357- 6556). Construction access shall be from the Illinois Route 154, then south on Holts Prairie Road, then west on Sugar Pine Road, then south on Tanglefoot Road to the project site.
End of Revisions to SECTION 000.
SECTION 101. DEFINITION OF TERMS
Whenever in these specifications or in other contract documents the following terms or pronouns in place of them are used, the intent of meaning shall be interpreted as follows:
101.03 Award. Revise as indicated:
The decision of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources; Office of Mines and Minerals; Division of Abandoned Mined Lands Reclamation to accept the proposal of the lowest responsible bidder for the work, subject to the execution and approval of a satisfactory contract therefore and bond to secure the performance thereof, and to such other conditions as may be specified or otherwise required by law.
101.14 Department. Revise as indicated:
The Department of Natural Resources of the State of Illinois with its principal offices of business at Springfield.
101.16 Engineer. Revise as indicated:
The Director of the Department of Natural Resources of the State of Illinois; or his authorized representative limited by the particular duties entrusted to him.
101.35 Right of Way. Revise as indicated:
Right of way shall be replaced by construction limits, except when used in conjunction with right of way markers or highways.
101.39 Roadway. Revise as indicated:
Roadway shall be replaced by site. Slope limits of embankments will be replaced by proposed lines and grades.
101.56 Gob. Add the following:
Coarse textured mine waste material, generally acidic, from a coal cleaning process.
This material is composed of rock, shale, pyritic material and varying amounts of coal.
The material varies considerably in its moisture content, texture, stable angle of repose and bearing capacity.
101.57 Mine Spoil. Add the following:
A mixture of various soil and rock material as a result of the removal of overburden to expose the coal in surface mining. The material varies considerably in its' moisture content, texture, stable angle of repose and bearing capacity.
End of Revisions to SECTION 101.
SECTION 107. LEGAL REGULATIONS AND RESPONSIBILTY TO PUBLIC
Article 107.27 Insurance. (delete and replace with the following)
The Contractor shall obtain and thereafter keep in force the following insurance coverage provided by insurance companies acceptable to the Department and authorized to transact business under the laws of the State of Illinois. The insurance companies providing coverage shall be rated in the Best's Key Rating Guide. The Department will accept companies with a rating not lower than B+ provided the financial size category is VII or larger. Companies rated A- or better shall have a financial size category of not less than VI. Coverage limits shall be written at not less than the minimum specified in this Article. Higher minimum limits and additional coverage may be specified by a special provision elsewhere in the contract. Whether stated in this Article or elsewhere, the Department does not warrant the adequacy of the types of insurance coverage or the limits of liability specified.
(a) Workers Compensation and Employers Liability.
(1) Workers compensation shall be provided in accordance with the provisions of the
Illinois Worker's Compensation Act, as amended. Notwithstanding the rating and financial size categories stated in this Article, coverage may be provided by a group self-insurer authorized in Section 4(a) of the Act and approved pursuant to the rules of the Illinois Department of Insurance.
(2) Employers Liability
a. Each Accident $500,000
b. Disease - policy limit $500,000
c. Disease - each employee $500,000
(b) Commercial General Liability.
Required liability insurance coverage shall be written in the occurrence form and shall provide coverage for operations of the Contractor; operations of Sub-Contractors (contingent or protective liability); completed operations; broad form property damage and hazards of explosion, collapse and underground; and contractual liability. The general aggregate limit shall be endorsed on a per project basis.
(1) General Aggregate Limit $2,000,000
(2) Products - Completed Operation Aggregate Limit $2,000,000
(3) Each Occurrence Limit $1,000,000
The coverage shall provide by an endorsement in the appropriate manner and form, the Department, to its officers, agents and employees shall be named as additional insureds with respect to the policies and any umbrella excess liability coverage for occurrences arising in whole or in part out of the work and operations performed. The Department may accept a separate owner's protective liability policy in lieu of the Department, it's officers, and employees being insured on the Contractor's policy.
(c) Owners and Contractor’s Protective (OCP) Liability.
The Contractor shall provide an OCP policy covering the property owner(s) of the site where the work is to be performed. In the case of multiple owners, all the landowners may be listed as additional insurers on the same policy.
This project will require OCP Policy coverage for _1_ property owners.
If the Contractor chooses to put the Department on an OCP (in lieu of placing the Department as an additional insured on the Commercial General Liability - see (b) above), then the Department should be listed as the insured, with all landowners listed as additional insured(s). The amounts of insurance shall be as follows:
BODILY INJURY LIABILITY PROPERTY DAMAGE LIABILITY
Each Occurrence Each Occurrence Aggregate $1,000,000 $500,000 $1,000,000 or
COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT $1,000,000
The required OCP policy shall contain the following endorsement:
"Each named insured shall be provided full coverage under this policy without regard to the fact that such named insured is not in contractual privity with the Contractor. It is understood that the construction operations are performed for and on behalf of the Department, with the consent of the property owner(s)-insured(s). Coverage under this policy with respect to liability arising out of operations shall not be denied to any named-insured because of his passive relationship to the Contractor".
When any named insured is a corporation, insurance coverage under the OCP policy shall extend to the Corporation, its officers, agents, and employees.
(d) Commercial Automobile Liability.
The policy shall cover owned, non-owned and hired vehicles.
BODILY INJURY & PROPERTY DAMAGE LIABILITY
Each Occurrence $1,000,000
(e) Umbrella Liability.
Any policy shall provide excess limits over and above the other insurance limits stated in this Article. The Contractor may purchase insurance for the full limits required or by a combination of primary policies for lesser limits and remaining limits provided by the umbrella policy.
When work is to be performed within railroad right-of-ways, the requirements of Article
107.11 of the Standard Specifications will also apply.
All insurance shall remain in force during the period covering occurrences happening on or after the effective date and remaining in effect during performance of the work and at all times thereafter when the Contractor may be correcting, removing or replacing defective work until notification of the date of final inspection. Termination or refusal to renew shall not be made without 30 days prior written notice to the Department by the insured(s) and the policies shall be endorsed so as to remove any language restricting or limiting liability concerning this obligation.
Certified copies of the original policies or certificate(s) of insurance by the insurer(s) issuing the policies and endorsements setting forth the coverage, limits and endorsements shall be filed with the Department before the Department will execute the contract. A certificate of insurance shall include a statement that, "the coverage and limits conform to the minimums required by Article 107.27 of the Standard Specifications for the Road and Bridge Construction". Any exception or deviation shall be brought to the attention of the Department for a ruling of acceptability. In no event shall any failure of the Department to receive polices or certificates or to demand receipt be construed as a waiver of the Contractor's obligation to obtain and keep in force the required insurance.
All costs for insurance as specified herein will be considered as included in the cost of the contract. The Contractor shall, at its own expense and risk of delay, cease operations if the insurance required is terminated or reduced below the required amounts of coverage. Coverage in the minimum amounts set forth herein shall not be construed to relieve the Contractor from its obligation to indemnify in excess of the coverage in accordance with the contract.
End of Revisions to SECTION 107
DIVISION 200 - EARTHWORK, LANDSCAPING, EROSION CONTROL
SECTION 201: CLEARING, TREE REMOVAL AND PROTECTION CARE AND REPAIR OF EXISTING
PLANT
MATERIAL - (revise and add the following as indicated)
Article 201.01 Description - (add the following)
(f) Trash and Debris Removal -- Trash and debris removal shall consist of the removal and disposal of all trash and debris that is within the area to be graded inside the construction limits to an approved landfill off-site.
Article 201.09 Disposal of Materials - (delete and replace with the following)
The Contractor, at his/her own expense, shall dispose of all surplus, unstable and unsuitable materials, including those which result from the work included in Section 201 and 501 of these Special Provisions, and Section 440 of the Standard Specifications in such a manner that public or private property will not be damaged or endangered.
Whenever possible, stones and boulders naturally occurring within the construction limits shall be placed in fills or embankments in layers and compacted. Broken concrete without protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, stone, or uncontaminated dirt or sand generated from construction or demolition activities shall be disposed of off-site in a location approved by the Engineer. All other construction and demolition debris or waste shall either be disposed of in a licensed landfill, or recycled, reused, or otherwise disposed of as allowed by State or federal solid waste disposal laws and regulations and solid waste determinations of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA).
Organic waste (i.e., plant refuse resulting from pruning or removal of trees or shrubs), or other construction debris shall be burned on site in compliance with current IEPA requirements for open burning. Organic waste originating within the construction limits may NOT be left on-site. Vegetative materials from Special Clearing remaining from burning shall be removed from the project site and disposed of at an IEPA approved disposal site.
Surplus excavated material, including unstable and unsuitable soils, shall be disposed of by the Contractor outside of the construction limits in a location approved by the Engineer. These materials shall be placed or disposed of by the Contractor at his/her own expense.
Article 201.10 Method of Measurement - (delete paragraphs (b) through (d) and replace with the following)
All Clearing, Tree Removal, Protection of Existing Plant Material, Care of Existing Plant Material and Trash and/or Debris Removal that is necessary to perform the grading work within the construction limits shall be classified as SPECIAL CLEARING and will not be measured for payment. Any of these items associated within the designated areas of Special Excavation shall not be considered here but shall be covered under Section 214 - Special Excavation.
Any special areas of trees within the construction limits to be preserved will be specified in the plans and shall not be removed unless approved by the Engineer.
All trees outside the construction limits shall not be disturbed.
Article 201.11 Basis of Payment - (delete all and replace with the following)
All Tree Removal, Protection of Existing Plant Material, Care of Existing Plant Material and Trash/Debris Removal within the construction limits shall be paid for at the contract lump sum price for SPECIAL CLEARING. No payment for any of the items associated within the limits of Special Excavation will be made. Payment for those shall be in accordance with Section 214 -
SPECIAL EXCAVATION.
End of Revisions to SECTION 201: CLEARING, TREE REMOVAL AND PROTECTION CARE AND
REPAIR OF EXISTING PLANT MATERIAL
SECTION 204: BORROW AND FURNISHED EXCAVATION - (revise the following articles as indicated)
Article 204.01 Description - (delete and replace with the following)
Borrow excavation and furnished excavation shall consist of excavating, transporting and placing of suitable materials obtained from borrow locations furnished by the Contractor to the areas of the project site shown in the plans. All borrow locations are subject to the environmental review requirements of Article 107.22 and must be approved by the Department prior to disturbance.
Article 204.03 Materials - (Delete this section)
CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
Article 204.04 Clearing, Tree Removal, and Protection of Existing Plant Material - (add the following sentence)
All clearing, tree removal, and trash and/or debris removal required at the borrow location(s) will be incidental to borrow excavation or furnished excavation and will not be paid for separately.
Article 204.06 Settlement Platforms (delete this section and replace with the following)
Article 204.06 Increased or Decreased Quantities
The right is reserved to increase or decrease the quantities of borrow excavation and furnished excavation required anywhere within the limits of the contract. If additional borrow excavation or furnished excavation is required, it will be paid for at the contract unit price per cubic yard.
Article 204.07 Method of Measurement - (Delete and replace with the following)
Borrow excavation will be measured in its original position by taking cross-sections before the work is started and again after it has been completed. The volume, in cubic meters (cu yd) of material moved, will be computed by the method of average end areas. Material excavated in excess of that required for the execution of the contract will not be measured for payment.
Furnished excavation will be measured for payment as follows:
(a) Contract Quantities. The use of contract quantities shall conform to the requirements of Article 202.07 (a).
(b) Measured Quantities. Furnished excavation will be measured for payment in place and the volume in cubic meters (cu yd) will be computed by the method of average end areas, and then subtracting the final pay quantity of suitable earth excavation and/or special excavation adjusted by a shrinkage factor of 25 percent or as shown on the plans. Furnished excavation placed in excess of that required for the execution of the contract will not be measured for payment. The volume of suitable furnished excavation will be computed on the basis of using the existing ground line as shown on the plans.
Article 204.08 Basis of Payment - (Delete and replace with the following)
Borrow and furnished excavation will be paid for at the contact unit prices per cubic meter (cubic yard) for BORROW EXCAVATION and FURNISHED EXCAVATION.
End of Revisions to SECTION 204: BORROW AND FURNISHED EXCAVATION
AMLRD SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATION FOR:
SECTION 205: EMBANKMENT - (delete entire section and replace with following)
SECTION 205: MINE SITE COMPACTION
Article 205.01 Description
This work shall consist of the compaction of earth fill area(s) or mine refuse disposal area(s) and cover soil by depositing, placing and compacting mine refuse and earth fill areas and all cover soil over mine refuse except the top 300 millimeters (12 inches) of cover soil.
Article 205.02 Equipment
Equipment shall meet the requirements of the following Articles of Section 1100 - Equipment:
Item Article
(a) Disk Harrow 1101.02
(b) Tamping-Type Roller shall consist of one or more cylindrical sections having studs or feet projecting not less than 162.5 millimeters (six and one-half inches) from the surface of the drum. The number of tamping feet and the area of feet shall be such that the pressure on a single row of feet approximately parallel to the axis of the drum is not less than 1.38 kPa (200 p.s.i.) when supporting the full weight of the roller.
Article 205.03 Preparation of the Subgrade for Earth Cover
Before fill material is placed, all clearing, tree removal and hedge removal over the fill area shall be performed as provided in Section 201 of the Special Provisions, and the top 150 millimeter (six inches) of the existing ground surface shall be disked and then compacted to the satisfaction of the Engineer. If the fill areas are being constructed during the winter, snow and ice shall be removed from the areas to be covered by fill material. Fill material shall not be placed on frozen earth. When construction is resumed after any winter shutdown period, the top 200 millimeters (eight inches) of all partially completed fill areas shall be reprocessed and compacted to the minimum specified density prior to placing more fill material in the areas.
When earth fill area(s) are to be constructed on hillsides or slopes, the existing slopes shall be plowed deeply; or if additional precautions for binding the fill materials together are justified, steps shall be cut into the existing slopes before the construction of the fill area is started. If the existing surface is within 150 millimeters (six inches) of the elevation of the subgrade or the completed earth surface, it shall be plowed or otherwise broken up to a depth of not less than 150 millimeters (six inches).
When the mine refuse disposal area(s) has been graded to the subgrade shown in the plans, MINE REFUSE TREATMENT - LIMESTONE shall be performed on the subgrade in accordance with Section 255 of these Special Provisions. The subgrade shall then be compacted with a roller until the tamping feet of the roller penetrate not more than 50 millimeters (two inches) into the subgrade or to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
Article 205.04 Placing Earth Cover Material
Fill material shall be placed in accordance with the following requirements:
(a) General. Fill areas shall be constructed of materials that will compact and develop a stability satisfactory to the Engineer. No sod, frozen material or any material which, by decay or otherwise, might cause settlement, shall be placed or allowed to remain in the fill areas. Fill areas shall be constructed to the height and width deemed necessary to provide for shrinkage during compaction. Upon completion, they shall conform to the lines, grades and cross sections shown on the plans, with proper provision for shrinkage. When mine refuse disposal areas are constructed of crushed material, broken concrete, stones, or rocks and earth, such materials shall be well distributed, and sufficient earth or other fine material shall be incorporated with them when they are deposited to fill the interstices and provide solid embankment. No rock, stones or broken concrete more than 150 millimeters (six inches) in largest dimension shall be permitted within a vertical distance of 300 millimeters (12 inches) below the surface of the subgrade.
Pieces of concrete, not exceeding two square feet for any area of surface, and large rocks and boulders may be placed in fills without being broken up, provided they are well embedded, and interstices filled with smaller pieces or smaller material in a manner to give a density satisfactory to the Engineer. The layers of the smaller pieces or smaller material shall not exceed 300 millimeters (12 inches) in depth.
So far as practicable, each layer of material shall extend the entire length and width of the mine refuse disposal area. The material shall be leveled by means of bulldozers, blade graders or other equipment approved by the Engineer. Each layer shall be not more than nine inches thick when in loose condition, shall be uniform in cross section, and shall be thoroughly compacted before the next layer is started.
The use of dragline excavators or similar equipment which excavate and deposit material in large unit masses will not be permitted, unless all materials excavated in this manner are spread as provided herein and compacted as required in Article 205.05 of these Special Provisions, or as directed by the Engineer.
Article 205.05 Compaction
Each layer of mine refuse or earth fill material shall be disked sufficiently to break down oversized clods, mix the different materials, secure a uniform moisture content, and ensure uniform density and compaction. Disking may be omitted if the fill consists of non-cohesive material.
All lifts of earth fill or mine refuse will be considered compacted when the tamping feet of the roller penetrates not more than three inches into a nine-inch lift or one-third of the depth of the layer being placed. If, after making four passes the required compaction is not yet achieved, the Engineer shall take necessary steps to analyze and test the soil conditions. If tests indicate that the material is above 115 percent or below 90 percent of the standard optimum moisture content then the material shall be dried or wetted as necessary to fall within this range. The layer shall then be recompacted until the desirable results are obtained or an additional four passes are made. If the material is determined to be within the specified optimum moisture content range and four passes have been made, no further compaction efforts are necessary.
All lifts of cover soil shall be compacted except the top 300 millimeters (12 inches). Compaction will not be required on the top 300 millimeters (12 inches) of cover soil.
The fill areas shall be sprinkled with water when it is necessary to increase the moisture content of the soil to permit the fill areas to be constructed to the densities indicated above.
Compacting equipment and compacting operations shall be coordinated with the rate of placing the earth materials so that the required density is obtained.
Article 205.06 Maintaining and Trimming Embankments
The Contractor shall replace, at his own expenses, any portions of the fill areas which have been damaged or displaced by reason of carelessness or negligence on his part. After the fill areas have been constructed as specified herein, their sides shall be trimmed to the proper slopes where required, and they shall be maintained by the Contractor to the proper elevation and cross-section until they have been accepted.
Article 205.07 Method of Measurement
Mechanical compaction will not be measured for payment.
Article 205.08 Basis of Payment
Compaction and any additive or water applied will not be paid for directly, but shall be considered as incidental to the various items of excavation, and the cost of their construction shall be included in the unit prices for these items.
End of Revisions to SECTION 205: MINE SITE COMPACTION
SECTION 250: SEEDING
SECTION 250. SEEDING (Delete the entire Section and replace with the following)
Article 250.01 Description
This work shall consist of preparing the seed bed and placing the seed and other materials required in the seeding operations. On any slope flatter than 3:1, after rough grading is completed but prior to final grading and seedbed preparation, agricultural lime shall be applied.
Then straw shall be blown over the area to be seeded at a rate of 1 ton per acre. The Contractor shall disc the area with an agricultural (or Engineer approved) disc to a depth of 6 inches. The Contractor shall then final grade.
After final grading is completed the following sequence of operations is required:
(a) Create loose seedbed to the depth specified (2-3 inches on flat sections, 1-2 inches depth on slopes) by light discing, harrowing, or Engineer approved methods.
(b) Apply nutrients and seed per specifications
(c) Roll once with a cultipacker or mulching roller
(d) Install Excelsior blanket when specified
(e) Apply mulch per specification, exclude areas of excelsior blanket
(f) Roll once with a cultipacker or straight blade disc/knife over the mulch.
Article 250.02 Materials (Seeds, Agricultural Ground Limestone, Nutrients)
(a) Sampling and Testing. Each lot of seed, or seed mixture, except Prairie Forbs, furnished shall be tested by a State Department of Agriculture (including other states), or by land grant college or university agricultural sections, or by a Registered Seed Technologist. The seed sample shall be sent directly from the dealer to the place of testing. The cost of this testing shall be included in the unit bid price. All seeds shall comply with the requirements of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture Consumer and Marketing Service, Rules and Regulations under the Federal Seed Act of August 9, 1939, issued March 1940, reprinted with amendments April 1968, or any current revisions.
Acceptance of seeds furnished under this Specification will be based on receipt and approval of a certification covering tests from each lot of seed. Certification shall consist of test reports showing the required test results of lots corresponding to the shipment and signed by the responsible personnel of a State seed laboratory or college or university seed testing section or a Registered Seed Technologist. A Registered Seed Technologist shall verify his/her signature with his/her Society of Commercial Technologists' seal.
The sample must be tested within 60 days of scheduled seeding and include:
(1) Name of Seed Dealer
(2) Kind and Variety of Seed
(3) Date of Test
(4) Lab Number
(5) Weight Examined by Grams
(6) Lot Number
(7) Pure Seed Crop by Name
(8) Purity Percentage Analysis
(9) Germination Percentage Analysis
(10) Hard Seed Percentage Analysis
(11) Other Crop Names and Percentages
(12) Common Weed Names & Percentages
(13) Percentage of Total Inert Matter
(14) Noxious Weeds and Percentages (if any)
A ten-percent tolerance will be allowed for each specified pure live seed species in the total seed mixture. If test results indicate insufficient pure live seed of any species, additional pure live seed of the same species shall be added prior to seeding, to correct deficiencies to within the ten percent tolerance allowable.
If test results indicate the presence of an Illinois noxious weed, or the seed mixture is found unacceptable by reason of any other defect that in the judgment of the Engineer cannot be corrected, the Contractor shall obtain a new supply of the specified seed mixture. Any areas seeded with an unacceptable seed mixture shall be destroyed, by preparing a new seed bed and reseeding. No additional compensation will be allowed for correcting deficiencies to within the allowable tolerance, for obtaining a new seed supply if required, or for reseeding.
Seeds may be sampled at destination on a random basis and tested for comparison with certification and compliance with the Specifications. If deviations are found, the results will be reviewed to determine whether the material is acceptable for use. Major deviations may result in a requirement that each lot of material from the source in question be sampled, tested and approved by the Illinois Department of Agriculture before further use.
Article 250.03 Equipment (Items specified here shall meet the requirements under IDOT Article 1101.08.)
(1) Rangeland drills, Broadcast Seeders
(2) Spinning Disk Seeders
(3) Cultimulcher / Cultipacker
(4) Harrows - Spike Toothed and Tine Toothed
(a) Spike and tine toothed harrows shall be commercially manufactured harrows designed for light tillage necessary to cover grass and legume seed after these seeds have been broadcast with spinning disk seeders, truck mounted air flow fertilizer/seeder spreaders, and aerial seeders. This does not eliminate the requirement to roll the area with a cultipacker.
Cultimulcher/Cultipacker shall meet the approval of the Engineer.
No-Till Seeder Rangeland Drills & Interseed Attachment:
These shall be commercially manufactured no-till (zero-till) seeders specifically designed for no-till placement of grass and legume seed and shall be approved by the Engineer prior to use.
Equipment used for Native seeding shall be a rangeland drill designed to plant multiple species of grasses and grains on sites that require various calibrations of seed to be applied based on the variety of seed and seed size. Small native seeds require specific calibration not common in conventional planting equipment such as spinning wheel/broadcast seeders.
Article 250.04 Fertilizer and Agricultural Ground Limestone Application
(a) Prior to the application of fertilizer nutrients and agricultural ground limestone on the soil and/or coal refuse, the Contractor shall notify the Engineer. Lime source correction factors and nutrient strength data shall be used to determine the actual nutrient applied.
(b) Immediately prior to seed bed preparation and seeding, fertilizer nutrients and (on slopes steeper than 3:1 agricultural ground limestone) shall be uniformly spread at the specified rates over the areas designated. Specified rates are listed on the plans under Summary of Quantities or Schedule of Seeding, Fertilizer Nutrients, Mulch and Mowing.
Operations that damage existing turf shall be repaired/restored at the Contractor’s expense,
(c) When Incorporation - Limestone and Mulch are to be used, as specified in the plans, agricultural ground limestone shall be applied in accordance with SECTION 256. The fertilizer nutrients and shall then be uniformly spread at the rates specified over the incorporated areas and tilled into the soil with the use of a spike toothed or tine toothed harrow as directed by the Engineer. Seed shall be applied, and one pass will be made with an approved cultipacker after the seed is sewn.
(d) No-till (zero-till) Seeding. No-Till (zero-till) seeding will not require seed bed preparation. Agricultural ground limestone shall be applied two weeks (14 days) prior to no-till (zero-till) seeding. Fertilizer nutrients shall be applied two weeks (14 days) after no-till (zero-till) seeding according to the Engineer's discretion. The no-till (zero-till) areas may or may not be mowed prior to or after no-till (zero-till) seeding according to the Engineer's discretion. If the Engineer determines mowing is necessary, it will be measured and paid for according to Articles
250.09 and 250.10, respectively. At no time will the seeder be used as a mulch stabilizer in conjunction with seeding or alone.
(e) Direct Vegetation. If seed bed preparation is required on direct vegetation areas, agricultural ground limestone and fertilizer nutrients shall be applied prior to seeding and according to these specifications. If seed bed preparation is not required or if the Engineer determines it is impractical, the agricultural ground limestone and fertilizer nutrients shall be applied according to the Engineer's discretion.
Article 250.05 Seed Bed Preparation
Seed bed preparation cannot be performed sooner than 14 days prior to seeding. Seed bed preparation will not be required when no-till seeding or Incorporation - Limestone and Mulch is specified. The prepared surface shall be free of rills, vegetative clumps, or other debris. Rocks and objects larger than 6 inches shall be removed. No seed shall be applied until the seedbed has been approved by the Engineer. The final 24 inches of fill shall not be compacted but remain loose.
Article 250.06 Seeding Methods
Apply Excelsior blanket and mulch on the same day the that the seed is sewn. No seed shall be sewn in wind conditions greater than 10 mph. Equipment shall be calibrated to deliver a uniform density and shall cover the entire area.
Interseeding, Native seed species and some Wetland species may require to be sewn by hand due to the small size of the seed. Only mechanical equipment such as a Rangeland drill capable of delivering the seed size uniformly will be used. Hand seeding each species individually is the alternative.
Article 250.07 Seeding Dates and Seed Mixture for Permanent Seeding
Seeding will not be allowed when the wind speed is 10 miles/hour or greater. Seed bed preparation may be allowed by the Engineer prior to seeding dates at his/her discretion. The Contractor may submit a written request to deviate from the Contract seeding dates, but germination success and reseeding guarantee remain. Temporary seeding for erosion control SEEDING CLASS 7, initiated at the direction of the ENGINEER, shall be performed according to the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction Article 250.
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS (South of Routes 72/74) Spring seeding dates shall be April 1st to May 1st , and fall seeding dates shall be September 1st to September 15 for the following seeding mixes.
PURE LIVE SEED
SEED VARIETIES lb./ac.
Orchard Grass - 5 Redtop - 5 Rape - 5 Long Headed Coneflower - 5 Birdsfoot Treefoil - 5 Little Bluestem - 5 Big Bluestem - 5 Black Eyed Susan - 5 Sideoats Gramma - 10 Canada Wild Rye - 10 Alsike Clover, Ladino or White Clover - 10 Alfalfa - 10 Perennial Rye - 10 Cereal Rye - 20
TOTAL 110
Replace Cereal Rye with 20 lbs. of Spring Oats and 10 lbs. of Buckwheat for Spring Seeding All Legumes such as alfalfa and clovers shall be inoculated per the recommendations of that inoculant producer prior to seeding. Operations must be completed within 24 hours of inoculation.
Temporary Seeding -This provision is applicable should the Contractor fail to perform permanent seeding within the dates specified. Temporary seeding shall be required to provide a temporary vegetative cover until the next term of permanent seeding dates and shall be performed by the Contractor at his/her own proper cost and expense. The Engineer shall submit in writing to the Contractor a proposed temporary seeding mixture, specifying the seed varieties and their respective rates on a pounds/acre of pure live seed basis. Vegetation resulting from the temporary seeding shall be destroyed as part of the seed bed preparation for future permanent seeding.
Reseeding Guarantee.
The Contractor is required to guarantee the results of the permanent seeding for one year after the date of seeding. If the Engineer determines that vegetation on any area is unacceptable, the Contractor shall be required to reseed that area during the next term of permanent seeding dates, at the Contractor's own proper cost and expense.
Unacceptability will be based on:
(1) Seed test failure (Article 250.02).
(2) Using unacceptable equipment in performing seeding.
(3) Failure to perform seeding as specified, i.e., missing areas during seeding, improper seed bed preparation, etc.
(4) Failure to perform mulching as specified, i.e., applying too much or too light application in some areas, using unacceptable mulch, etc.
Subsequent Reseeding.
Any area reseeded once by the Contractor will be inspected within six months after reseeding to determine if germination has occurred. If subsequent reseedings are required of the same area(s), through no fault of the Contractor, the Contractor shall be compensated for such subsequent reseeding at unit bid prices for each applicable pay item.
NPDES Compliance (This section is added to ensure compliance and provide guidance on how the Contractor shall perform work while meeting conditions of the NPDES Permit.)
1. Conditions created by or for the convenience of the Contractor’s operations will not exclude or release the requirements of NPDES conditions or of those in IDOT Article 280.
2. Work shall be coordinated with the Engineer such that completed slopes and areas of permanent seeding will be seeded and mulched. Under no circumstances shall the Contractor prolong Final grading and shaping. All seeding, permanent or temporary, shall be completed when determined by the Engineer to do so. More than one mobilization of seeding equipment may be necessary and at no additional cost to the Department.
3. Seeding and Erosion Control items related to NPDES regulations will be governed by applicable sections of IDOT Standard Specifications January 1, 2022, Article 105.
Article 250.10 Basis of Payment The cost of seed testing and any temporary seeding or reseeding will not be paid for separately but shall be considered incidental to the cost of SEEDING. Seeding, Mulch, and Mowing shall be measured and paid by the area in Acres. Nutrients shall be paid by the pounds of actual nutrient.
End of SECTION 250.
SECTION 280: TEMPORARY EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL –
(revise the following articles as indicated)
Article 280.03 Construction Requirements - (delete and replace with the following)
Erosion and sediment control measures as indicated in the Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan, or as directed by the Engineer shall be installed on the project site prior to beginning any construction activities which will potentially create erodible conditions. Erosion and sediment control devices shall be in place and approved by the Engineer as to proper placement and installation prior to beginning other work. Erosion and sediment control protection for Contractor borrow pits, equipment storage sites, plant sites, haul roads, and other sites shall be installed by the Contractor and approved by the Engineer prior to beginning construction activities at each site.
The Engineer has the authority to limit the surface area of erodible earth material exposed by clearing and grubbing, excavation, borrow and embankment operations, and to direct the Contractor to provide immediate permanent or temporary erosion and sediment control measures upon finding an incidence of non-compliance with the Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan. The Contractor shall incorporate all permanent erosion and sediment control features into the project at the earliest practicable time to minimize the need for temporary controls.
The Contractor is encouraged to carefully plan his/her operation so that final gradework is performed as close as possible to the seeding dates specified in the contract to minimize the chances of erosion from areas affected by construction.
Areas where construction activities have ceased for more than 14 consecutive days may require site stabilization practices which may include temporary seeding, mulching, or installation of excelsior blanket, straw bales, silt fence, diversion ditches, vegetative buffer strips and/or geotextiles. For purposes of this Section, the end of construction activities on affected land areas is defined as the time when seedbed preparation has been concluded.
In case of repeated failure on the part of the Contractor to take steps prescribed by the Engineer to control erosion and sediment, the Engineer reserves the right to employ outside assistance or to use his/her own forces to provide the necessary corrective measures. Such incurred direct costs plus project engineering costs will be charged to the Contractor and deducted from any compensation due, or which may become due the Contractor under the contract.
Article 280.08 Basis of Payment - (add the following)
Maintenance of temporary erosion and sediment control systems including repair of the various systems, removal of entrapped sediment and cleaning of any silt filter fabric, will be considered incidental to the above pay items for temporary erosion control systems. The sediment shall be removed as directed by the Engineer during the contract period and disposed of on-site as directed by the Engineer.
End of Revisions to SECTION 280: TEMPORARY EROSION CONTROL
SECTION 671. MOBILIZATION (Delete entire section and replace with the following:)
Article 671.01 Description
This work shall consist of preparatory work and operations necessary for the movement of personnel, equipment, supplies and incidentals to the project site; for establishment of offices, buildings and other facilities necessary for work on the project; and for all other work or operations which must be performed or costs incurred when beginning work on the project.
This work shall also consist of ancillary tasks which are not covered by other pay items.
These tasks may include, but are not necessarily limited to, fence removal, pumping water, traffic control, and providing and maintaining construction barriers and signage.
The amount which a Contractor will receive payment for, in accordance with the following schedule, will be limited to six percent (6%) of the total contract bid.
Article 671.02 Basis of Payment
Payment of the lump sum amount bid for this item will be made in one payment after mobilization.
APPENDIX A
PLANS
SHEET 1 COVER SHEET
SHEET 2 QUANTITY SHEET
SHEET 3 SITE INFORMATION AND EXISTING CONDITIONS
SHEET 4-6 CROSS SECTIONS
SHEET 7 DETAILS
SHEET 8 STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .