Attachment A_GreenGov Waste Site Audit Form.xlsx

XLSX spreadsheet 102 KB Posted

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Waste Audit Services
Solicitation number
6100066670
Issued by
Pennsylvania

About this file

Waste Audit Services - PA GreenGov Council Site Waste Audit Form

This file is a standardized audit form developed by the Pennsylvania GreenGov Council to conduct waste minimization and recycling audits at Commonwealth facilities. The form serves as the primary documentation tool for auditors performing comprehensive waste assessments aligned with Pennsylvania's 2025 Strategic Plan goal to reduce landfill waste by 25% over five years. The audit process encompasses multiple phases including project planning, data collection spanning three years of historical waste information, site interviews, onsite audits with waste characterization, and opportunity identification and quantification. The form includes sections for collecting monthly and annual waste data by disposal method (landfill, recycling, waste-to-energy, incineration, composting, construction and demolition, and other), associated costs, visitor or event metrics for benchmarking, key material purchases, and environmentally preferred procurement data. Site-specific interview questionnaires are included for various facility types including hospitals and medical centers, judicial centers and courts, museums, offices, parks, and prisons, with customizable questions addressing facility operations, regulatory compliance, waste management practices, event planning, materials usage, and staff education.

The audit form provides standardized observation checklists covering waste collection and segregation practices, hazardous and medical waste handling, dumpster sizing and pickup efficiency, equipment such as compactors and balers, construction and demolition waste planning, concessions management, materials inventory, employee training, and community engagement opportunities. Auditors document waste characterization data by recording the general category, material type, detailed description, building location, weight, and relevant notes for all waste streams sorted during the onsite assessment. The form includes a comprehensive opportunity checklist with 30+ potential recommendations across waste management, materials, concessions, construction planning, and employee education categories, with feasibility assessments ranging from "Already Completed Onsite" to "Not Feasible." The opportunity quantification section requires auditors to calculate estimated waste savings in tons, cost savings in dollars, implementation complexity ratings (1-5 scale), implementation year, and payback period for each identified recommendation. Final deliverables include summary graphs of waste characterization results by category and material type, additional analyses such as projected diversion rates post-implementation, and detailed calculations supporting cost-benefit analyses for recommended improvements.

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Introduction

About the PA GreenGov Council Site Waste Audit Form
Pennsylvania GreenGov Council is committed to making sustainability part of the government’s strategy. Minimizing waste and subsequently diverting waste from landfills is a key component for meeting Pennsylvania GreenGov Council’s sustainability goals and establishing the government as a leader and steward of the state. The Pennsylvania GreenGov Council’s 2025 Strategic Plan identifies priorities for waste management, including the goal to reduce landfill waste by 25% over the next five years. This goal is part of their broader commitment to promoting environmentally sustainable practices within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

The Site Waste Audit Form is for standardizing the audit process and documentation of its results. The following tabs follow the standard audit process outlined in the Waste Audit Plan, and should be filled out as the audit progresses. Be sure to review the Waste Audit Plan section associated with the tab in the Site Waste Audit Form.

The GreenGov Council values the information reported in the Site Audit Forms and uses them to compare similar sites and make decisions for the state. It is expected that the Site Audit Form will be filled out during the audit process and provided to the GreenGov Council after completion. Additionally, through the guidance provided during the audit process sites should be prepared to provide data to the Department of General Services waste reporting tool which is a survey used to collect data from government sites around the state.

What's Included
Each of the following tabs provides guidance and resources following the Waste Audit Plan. Reference the list below as a reference for what is included in the Site Audit Form
Project Information
> List the site being audited, the auditor contact information, and site contact information.
> A list of all tasks required to complete during the audit process.
> An area to keep track of the project schedule.
Data Collection:
> General Information requests.
> A table for monthly waste data for three years by stream, including costs.
> A table for annual data for specific waste streams, including costs.
> A table for key material purchases.
> A table for purcahses which are environmentally preferrable.
Site Interview:
> General questions by category such as waste, materials, events, and more.
> Specific questions relative to the type of site being visited.
Site Audit:
> General topics to discuss and key areas to visit and observe.
> Specific areas to review based on the specific site type being visited.
> An area to record waste characterization data.
> Space to develop summaries from the waste characterization.
Opportunity Checklist:
> General opportuntieis by category such as waste, materials, events, and more.
> Specific opportunities for certain site types being visited.
> Opportunity Feasibility Dropdown:
Opportunity
Potential Opportunity
Needs Further Evaluation
Not Feasible
N/A
Already In Progress Onsite
Already Completed Onsite
Opportunity Quantification:
> Areas to conduct calculations for opportunities identified with tables formatted to hold the information.
> Space to summarize and total the findings from opportunities.
> Space to develop specific project summary graphs, as needed.
Version Log

Date Version Number Who Notes

Project Information

Project InformationProject Schedule
> Utilize the table below to develop a project shedule and ensure that all elements of the waste audit are completed.
Site being Audited:
Location:TaskTimelineParty ResponsibleCompleted?Auditor Notes
Project Timeframe:Schedule Kick-Off CallAuditorFALSE
Develop Project ScheduleAuditorFALSE
Auditor Name:Develop Kick-Off SlidesAuditorFALSE
Auditor Title:Conduct Kick-OffAuditor and SiteFALSE
Auditor Email:Schedule Recurring Calls During Data CollectionAuditorFALSE
Auditor Name:Data CollectionSiteFALSE
Auditor Title:Data Collection CallsAuditor and SiteFALSE
Auditor Email:Data ReviewAuditorFALSE
Add Data to Audit Form and Conduct BenchmarkingAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Name:Schedule Site InterviewAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Title:Prepare Questions for the Site InterviewAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Email:Send Interview Topics and Questions to Site Ahead of CallAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Name:Conduct Site InterviewAuditor and SiteFALSE
Site Contact Title:Ensure Interview Notes are Captured in Audit FormAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Email:Schedule the Onsite AuditAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Name:Develop Agenda for the Onsite AuditAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Title:Schedule Pre-Site Visit CallAuditorFALSE
Site Contact Email:Conduct Pre-Site Visit CallAuditor and SiteFALSE
Prepare Pre-Site Visit Questions and Send to the SiteAuditorFALSE
Prepare for the Onsite AuditAuditorFALSE
Travel to SiteAuditorFALSE
Conduct Onsite Audit and CharacterizationAuditor and SiteFALSE
Compile Site Visit Notes in Audit FormFALSE
Develop Site Follow-up Questions and Send to SiteAuditorFALSE
Answer Follow-up QuestionsSiteFALSE
Meet and Discuss Follow-up QuestionsAuditor and SiteFALSE
Review Opportunity Checklist and Develop and Opportunity ListAuditorFALSE
Analyze OpportunitiesAuditorFALSE
Develop Audit ReportAuditorFALSE
Schedule Final Review CallAuditorFALSE
Conduct Final Review CallAuditor and SiteFALSE
Send the Audit Report and Audit Form to the site and PA GreenGov CouncilAuditorFALSE

Data Collection

Data and Information RequestsData CollectionBenchmarking
> Utilize the table below to create a data and information request for the site. Record which requests are or are not provided.> Utilize the area below to benchmark the data provided.
Monthly Waste Data> Options for benchmarking could be: total waste generated per visitor, total waste generated per square foot, waste disposal cost per lb, etc.
DetailProvidedAuditor Notes> Utilize the tables below as the data request for monthly waste data. It is recommended to request three years of data, if available.> Options for presenting data could be: a comparison of waste outlets, a breakdown of specific waste stream data, a comparison of total disposal costs, waste trends throughout the year vs. visitors, etc.
Site Information> The column currently labeled as "Visitors" is adjustable per site and situation. These values are what the auditor would benchmark waste information to. This could be visitors, events, total working days, etc.> If the site does not provide data, utilize the EPA's Volume-to-Weight waste conversions to estimate waste weights for the site.
Employee countFALSE
Site or building sizeFALSEQuantityCosts
Facility square footageFALSEVistorsLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste DisposalLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste Disposal
Number and type of buildingsFALSENumberlblblblblblblbUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSD
Facility mapFALSECurrent Year0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00
How many days is the site operational?FALSEJanuary
Visitor and/or Event InformationFebruary
Visitors count by monthFALSEMarch
Event types and frequency (by month, if applicable)FALSEApril
General Waste InformationMay
Hauler informationFALSEJune
Example hauler bill or manifestFALSEJuly
Hauler pickup frequencyFALSEAugust
Waste hauling costs and rebatesFALSESeptember
Size and number of dumpsters onsiteFALSEOctober
Collection and segregation within the facilityFALSENovember
Regulatory requirementsFALSEDecember
Waste-related policiesFALSEVistorsLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste DisposalLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste Disposal
Waste Monthly DataNumberlblblblblblblbUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSD
Monthly weights and disposal costs per outlet such as landfill, recycling, etc.FALSEYear 20.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00
Specific Waste Stream DataJanuary
Annual weights and disposal costs for specific streams such as trash, paper, plastic, hazardous waste, etc.FALSEFebruary
Key Materials DataMarch
Annual purchase amounts and costs of key materials used onsite, particularly those which may represent areas for waste minimization opportunitiesFALSEApril
Auditor-Specific RequestsMay
FALSEJune
FALSEJuly
FALSEAugust
FALSESeptember
FALSEOctober
FALSENovember
December
VistorsLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste DisposalLandfillRecyclingWaste-to-EnergyIncinerationCompostingConstruction and Demolition WasteOther Waste Disposal
NumberlblblblblblblbUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSDUSD
Year 30.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Specific Waste Data
> This section dedicated to sites providing data related to specific waste streams. The availability of specific stream data will vary widely per site. Examples of specific waste stream data could be: scrap metal, cardboard, hazardous waste, etc.
Waste StreamYear 1 QuantityYear 2 QuantityYear 3 QuantityUnitYear 1 CostYear 2 CostYear 3 CostNotesDisposal MethodWaste Outlet Company NameWaste Outlet LocationWaste Management Terms/CostsContact InformationNotes
Material Data
> Use the table below to record data for key material purchases. Key materials are those that are either often used or represent opportunities for recommendations related to waste. Common material data could be paper, break room cutlery, visitor pamphlets, etc.
MaterialQuantityUnitCostNotes
Procurement Data
> Use the table below to record data for environmentally preferred purchases. Environmentally preferred may include, products, materials, or services.
DescriptionQuantityUnitCostNotes

Site Interview

Instructions
>Prior to interviewing a particular site, review the questions below and add any additional "Site Specific Questions" in the empty spaces provided.
>Close the "Site Specific Questions" sections not relevant for the site you are interviewing by clicking the — button to the lower left of the section.
>While conducting the interview, log responses in the empty cells next to each question.

Interview Information

Date:
Time:
Attendees:
NameTitle

General Questions

QuestionsResponses
General Questions
FALSEHow does the site compare to similar state facilities?
FALSECompared to similar state facilities, is this site considered large?
FALSECompared to similar state facilities, does this site have a lot of visitors?
FALSEIs there anything that makes this site unique compared to similar sites?
Regulation Questions
FALSEDoes the site comply with The Pennsylvania Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling, and Waste Reduction Act of 1998?
FALSEDoes the site provide any waste data through the Department of General Services Recycling Reporting Tool?
FALSEHas the site applied for, are applying, or planning to apply for any recycling grants?
FALSEDoes the site reference or leverage any green purchasing policies/programs from the state of PA or any other source? For example, the Green Procurement Handbook.
Waste
FALSEDoes the site have any goals related to waste?
FALSEHas the site undergone any efforts related to waste minimization and diversion? If so, what were they?
FALSEDoes the site have a waste policy? If so, please describe what it includes.
FALSEAre there any regulations that stipulate how waste must be collected and disposed?
FALSEHave there been audits or waste reviews in the past? If so, please provide those reports.
FALSEWhat kinds of waste streams are generated onsite?
FALSEWho owns the waste invoices?
FALSEAre waste invoices reviewed to confirm that no contamination fees are given?
FALSEIf contamination fees (or other) are noticied, what are the next steps taken?
Waste Collection and Disposal
FALSEWhere are the key waste collection areas located?
FALSEDiscuss the waste streams which are segregated and where the segregation occurs.
FALSEDiscuss waste segregation for different areas onsite.
FALSEWhat is the waste collection process? Who does the collection?
FALSEHow many dumpsters are onsite?
FALSEAre there any balers or compactors?
FALSEWhat size dumpsters are used for collecting each waste stream?
FALSEHow full are dumpsters when picked up?
FALSEHow often is each waste stream picked up by waste haulers? If its not on a set schedule how often is it collected during normal operation?
FALSEHave you had any issues with your waste haulers in the past? Examples include not making regular pickups, them commenting on onsite contamination, etc.
FALSEHow does waste collection or planning change throughout the year?
FALSEHow often is the fullness of dumpsters evaluated to see if a pickup can be skipped or the timing adjusted?
FALSEWithin the waste contract, is the site charged per pickup, based on weight, or based on a minimum standard weight?
FALSEDoes the site have an established source separation and collection program for materials such as paper, cardboard, aluminum, plastic, and glass?
FALSEDoes the site make an effort to reuse, recycle, or refurbish pallets?
FALSEDoes the site have a recycling plan or program for materials such as e-waste, batteries, scrap metal, computer equipment, oils, lighting, and tires?
FALSEIs there signage onsite for waste bins?
FALSEIs the signage clear, at eye-level, and places throughout the site?
FALSEAre bin colors and placement consistent?
FALSEDo you send any material to the PA surplus agency?
FALSEAre there vending machines onsite? If so do they have dedicated waste collection bins?
C&D Waste
FALSEHow often is rennovation, construction, and/or demolition activities occuring onsite?
FALSEWhat kind of C&D activities occur most often, if any?
FALSEWhat kid of waste planning occurs when construction and demolition is planned?
FALSEWho owns the waste disposal during C&D activities?
Education
FALSEAre employees educated on waste?
FALSEHow are changes in policies and procurement communicated?
FALSEIs waste management part of the onboarding process?
FALSEWhat roles or responsibilities onsite contribute the most to waste generation?
Spaces Onsite
FALSEOf the total building space, how much is office area (generally)?
FALSEAre there many meeting rooms either for external guests or internally?
FALSEAre there any dedicated event spaces?
FALSEDescribe the other critical areas onsite (maintenance, storage, etc.).
FALSEDoes the site have any food handling areas such as cafes, cafeterias, or restaurants?
Events
FALSEWhat times of the year is the site the busiest?
FALSEHow many events (roughly) are held per year?
FALSEAre there any public events held onsite?
FALSEAre there any private events held onsite?
FALSEHow is waste considered as part of event planning? Are more or special bins provided? Do caterers bring single use or reusable materials?
FALSEWhat influence does the site have on caterers related to material usage?
Materials
FALSEAre operations mostly paperless?
FALSEWhat kinds of materials are supplied in breakrooms?
FALSEWhat kinds of single-use consumables are available to employees in breakrooms?
FALSEWhat kinds of single use items are necessary for site operations?
FALSEAre there any consumables available to visitors such as entry stickers, paper cups, etc?
FALSEConsider and discuss materials that are used onsite that may be contributing to waste generation.
FALSEMaterial discussion should also involve considerations related to materials that visitors or guests may bring onsite or receive from the site.
FALSEAre there any purcahses of products, materials, or even services which are bought because they are environmentally preferred?
FALSEWhen making purchases, is waste generation considered?
Auditor-Specific Questions
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE

Site Specific Questions

Hospitals and Medical Centers
FALSEHow frequently is there patient turnover?
FALSEIs the site in charge of construction and demolition waste collection and disposal or is that left up to the contractor? If not owned by the site, does the site request any material segregation from the contractor to enhance recycling?
FALSEDiscuss the materials collected and segregated during construction and demolition.
FALSEDiscuss the materials collected and segregated during patient turnover.
FALSEHow is medical waste collected throught the site and centralized for offsite hauling?
FALSEIn areas where medical waste may be generated, are there consistently bins available for general waste streams such as trash and recycling?
FALSEHow many dedicated medical spaces are there for prep, treatment, etc.?
FALSEAre there common areas for patients? Are these different than visitor areas?
FALSEDiscuss the various materials used onsite for medical treatment.
FALSEWhat materials are dictated by regulation for single use and not washing?
FALSEAre there any materials which are not allowed onsite, such as glass?
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
Judicial Centers and Local Courts
FALSEIf you are ending remote hearings, what considerations are being made to anyone returning to court?
FALSEOf the total building space, how much are courtrooms (generally)?
FALSEWhat is the court schedule? Are there specific times of year when court is in session?
FALSEAre there any public concession areas? What types of options do they have? Are they mainly a café or are there food only options?
FALSEDoes the court own/operate the concessions or is it a separate vendor?
FALSEDoes the court get to decide the materials used by the concession stands?
FALSEWho dictates which materials will be segregated at concession stands? Are concessions in charge of their own waste management?
FALSEAre there public or reservable meeting spaces for people to use who are visiting the court?
FALSEAre there break rooms available for those visiting or working at the courthouse?
FALSEHow has paper use changed over tiem as digitization has become more common?
FALSEWhat kinds of documents are unlikely to be digitized?
FALSEAre paper and confidential paper collected separately for recycling?
FALSEIs the site required to do any confidential document shredding? If so, how is the paper disposed after its been shredded?
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
Museums
FALSEOf the total building space, how much is public (generally)?
FALSEWhat are your busiest times of year? How does your occupancy change throughout the year?
FALSEDoes the museum adjust its hours at different times of the year?
FALSEHow does attendance vary throughout the year?
FALSEHow does event hosting vary throughout the year?
FALSEHow is the museum space adapted for events? Are there dedicated areas for events?
FALSEHow does waste generation, management, and hauling differ during busier times of the year?
FALSEIs there any provision of concessions by the museum? Are these only allowed in certain areas?
FALSEAre guests allowed to bring food and beverages into the museum?
FALSEAre there any unique space types? These could include archives, restoration areas, etc.?
FALSEWhat kind of specific waste streams are present in the unique areas?
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
Office
FALSEHow is the site broken out between offices and other spaces (by SF, generally)?
FALSEAre there any unique space types such as server rooms, archive storage, cafeterias, etc.?
FALSEIs there currently a hybrid work schedule or is everyone in the office?
FALSEIf you are ending remote or hybrid work, what considerations are being made to anyone returning to office?
FALSEAre there desk assignments? How much spaces is flexible work stations?
FALSEDoes each desk have its own recycling and waste recepticle?
FALSEAre confidential and regular paper segregated for recycling?
FALSEHow has paper use changed over time as digitization has become more common? What kinds of documents are unlikely to be digitized?
FALSEDescribe your electronics waste collection process.
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
Parks
FALSEAre there times of the year where areas of the park are closed or are on limited hours?
FALSEWhat are the various spaces at the park?
FALSEIs there lodging other than campgrounds for staff or guests?
FALSEAre there local organization that the park works with on a regular or semi-regular basis?
FALSEAre there any concessions areas?
FALSEWho dictates which materials will be segregated at concession stands?
FALSEAre concessions in charge of their own waste management?
FALSEDoes the park have any influence over the types of materials used by concessions stands?
FALSEDiscuss the various types of events that could be held at the park, and which would be hosted by the park, privately, or by third-party groups.
FALSEHow does waste planning change for events?
FALSEHow does waste hauling change throughout the year?
FALSEDescribe the varying types of maintenance equipment onsite.
FALSEAre there any maintenance activities that the site does not perform iteself?
FALSEAre there specific waste streams from maintenance or equipment that require specifc treatment?
FALSEDoes the park provide waste bins throughout the park, or are visitors responsible for packing out their waste?
FALSEWhat kind of waste collection is conducted by the park staff?
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
Prisons
FALSEAre there times of the year where prison visitation hours are adjusted?
FALSEWhat are the various spaces at the prison? Which are for inmates and which are for employees?
FALSEIs there lodging for staff?
FALSEWhat kinds of materials are used in the cafeteria?
FALSEWhat kind of material restrictions exist?
FALSEAre there any programs onsite which engage inmates for work? Are any of these waste-related?
FALSEWhat kinds of materials are purchased for the prison? Is anything bought in bulk?
FALSEWhat kinds of events are held at the prison? What kinds are just internal and which have people from the outside involved?
FALSEHow does waste planning change for events?
FALSEHow does waste hauling change throughout the year?
FALSEDescribe the varying types of maintenance equipment onsite.
FALSEAre there any maintenance activities that the site does not perform iteself?
FALSEAre there specific waste streams from maintenance or equipment that require specifc treatment?
FALSEIs there any hazardous, medical, or biologic waste? How is the segregated and sent offsite?
FALSEAre there any local groups which are regularly working with the prison?
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>
FALSE<Add Additional Questions Here>

Site Audit

Instructions:Waste Characterization Data:
>When conducting a site audit, utilize checklist below to ensure key topic areas are discussed.
> Utilize the table and space below to track the waste weighed during the onsite waste characterization. Waste characterization procedures can be found in the Waste Audit Plan.
>Check the box of each on each after reviewing with the site team.> Based on the site being visited, adjust the dropdown options for the table.
>If a topic(s) is discussed which is not on the checklist, add it to the bottom of the table.> In the Waste Characterization Data table, all columns aside from Specify (If Needed) and Notes should have a selection made from the dropdowns.
> It is also recommended to revist topics discussed in the interview, especially those where onsite observation will be valuable.> The General Category will represent the bag (or group of bags) which is weighed. For example, if an Auditor is sorting and weighing a recycling bag, then the selection in this column will be recycling. The remaining columns will show what was in the recycling and how well waste is sorted.
> Weight is preferred to be in lb, but can be a different unit depending on the scale used.
OpportunityHospitals and Medical FacilitiesJudicial Centers and CourtsMuseumsOfficesParksPrisonsAuditor Notes
GeneralWaste Dropdown OptionsMisc. Dropdowns
Walk the site. Ensure all space types onsite are visited.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSETrashPlasticCardboardPaperCompostEwasteMetalGeneral CategoryBuilding Locations2
Take pictures during the audit. Prioritize taking pictures of waste recepticles, dumpsters, and areas where there are opportunties.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSETrash (General)Plastic (Misc.)CardboardMixed PaperCompostEwasteAluminum CansTrashOffice
WasteOther (Specify)Plastic BottlesOffice PaperWoodMetal (Misc.)RecyclingBreak Rooms
Discuss the various haulers and the waste streams they handle.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEPlastic ContainerBathroom PaperOther (Specify)CompostCafeteria
Take note of the types of packaging arriving onsite and how it is disposed.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEPlastic BagsOther (Specify)Place 1
Discuss waste handling, collection, etc. with the site team.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEPPEPlace 2
Observe waste segregation in all areas. Identify waste streams that can be diverted if segregated.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEOther (Specify)Place 3
Observe if waste collection areas have both trash and recycling bins side-by-side, at a minimum.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Observe if office waste collection is centralized or if desks have indivdual bins.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEWaste Characterization Data
Discuss if centralized waste collection has ever been explored.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Observe the bin colors, signage, location, and general availability along with how consistent it is throughout the site.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEGeneral CategoryMaterial (General)Detailed DescriptionSpecify (If Needed)Building/LocationWeight (UNIT)Notes
Observe and discuss hazardous waste segregation.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Observe and discuss medical and non-medical waste segregation.FALSEFALSE
Discuss if there are any community groups that assist with waste disposal or management.FALSEFALSEFALSE
Discuss waste pickups. Are waste bins picked up when bins are full, or is it a consistent timing? How does the frequency change throughout the year for visitation or events?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Review and observe all of the dumpsters onsite for fullness and compare this to their pickup schedule.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Does the site have a compactor? If so, are pickups for it based on a sensor or set schedule?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Does the site have a baler?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Are there any issues with the current hauler(s)?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Review major equipment onsite, taking note of waste generated from its use.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Discuss maintenance (or restoration) related waste streams and how they are managed.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Conduct a waste characterization.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Planning for Construction and Demolition Waste
Discuss waste segregation. Does the site dictate how much or what must be segregated or is it managed by the hauler/general contractor, etc.?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
How is waste generation considered during renovation or construction?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
How is waste minimization applied during design?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Concessions
Review if there are trash and recycling in vending machine areas.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Do concession stands or cafeterias use single use materials? If so, are they recyclable or compostable?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Is any food waste collected and diverted from landfill?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Materials
Review the key materials used onsite and visit storage areas. Discuss inventory management, as relevant.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Discuss if there are any purchases made which are done so because they are environmentally preferred. This could include products, materials, or services.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEWaste Characterization Graphs
Review if there are air hand dryers in restrooms.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE> Utilize the area below to develop graphs based on the waste characterization. Graphs could include:
Are reusable dishes, cups, mugs, and utensils used in breakrooms?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE> A breakdown of weight for trash, recycling, and compost based on the General Category column
Are water jugs utilized onsite?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE> A breakdown of wieght by the Material (General) column
Review the kinds of materials used to make coffee. Are they k-cups, ground coffee, etc.?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE> A breakdown of weight based on the Detailed Description column
Discuss materials provided to visitors. Are they given maps or other documents?FALSEFALSE> A breakdown of any of the above, but based on the Building/Location column
Events
Discuss how waste generation is included as part of the planning process for events.FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Discuss the materials being brought onsite for events. What is reusable vs. single-use?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Education and Training
What employees are trainined on waste diversion onsite?FALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Auditor-Specific Items
Equipement disposalFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
Misc waste streamsFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE
CompostFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSEFALSE

Opportunity Checklist

Instructions:
>When considering possible opportunities, reference the table below for common opportunties.
>Utilize the dropdowns to note the applicability of an opportunity onsite.
>Once all opportunities are reviewed, utilize the Quantifying Opportunities tab to analyze opportunties further.
OpportunityHospitals and Medical FacilitiesJudicial Centers and CourtsMuseumsOfficesParksPrisonsAuditor Notes
General
Improve data collection onsite by centralizing information in one place. Include waste volumes and costs in collection.
Regularly review monthly data to identify changes such as spikes in waste generated during a single month.
Consistently review hauler manifests to see if there are any additional charges that need correction, such as for contamination or pickups that did not occur.
Recommend the development of a waste minimization plan based on the audit findings, including a tracking system to track against the current situation.
Prepare data and ensure the site is ready to provide data to the PA Government through the Department of General Services (DGS) waste data reporting tool/survey.

https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/RecyclingReport

Waste
Install air hand dryers in restrooms to reduce paper use.
Provide the site with recommendations where waste segregation could improve or where segregation would be a benefit.
Identify and recommend waste streams that can be diverted if segregated.
Recommend waste collection areas have both trash and recycling bins side-by-side, at a minimum.
Centralize waste collection in offices. Remove bins from individual desks.
Improve waste collection by standardizing bin colors, signage, location, and general availability.
Implement single stream recycling for office and general site waste for common streams such as plastic, paper, and cardboard.
Segregate hazardous waste.
Segregate medical and non-medical wastes.
Establish community connections to maintain the compost.
Research and communicate with waste outlets to divert additional materials from landfill.
Based on conversations with onsite personnel, recommend adjsuting waste collection systems and processes to be more efficient.
Evaluate the cost benefit of adjusting dumpster sizes to optimize hauler pickup frequency and reduce costs.
Ensure waste is only picked up when bins are full. Monitor collection throughout the year to see if adjustments in frequency are needed.
Based on the volume of waste generated, recommend utilizing a trash compactor.
Install a baler onsite for cardboard.
Engage with community groups (or patients or inmates) to assist with waste segregation and diversion.
Planning for Construction and Demolition Waste
Hire a hauler that will maximize the recycling of all renovation waste materials.
Include specifications in the request for proposals for the contractor to maximize waste sorting and segregation during the project.
For renovation projects, coordinate with the architect or contractor to design waste out of the renovation scope of work.
Consider donating unused building materials to charitable organizations.
Verify the amount of waste diverted from landfills and track recycling efforts for all renovations.
Concessions
Reduce the use of single-use materials.
Ensure there is available bins for trash and recycling in vending machine areas.
Work with concessions groups to utilize compostable materials.
Implemet compost collection for food waste.
Materials
Provide recommendations for improved inventory management to reduce waste generation from exiration and reduce purchases.
Identify and recommend areas where purchases can be more environmentally preferred. This could include products, materials, or services.
Go paperless where possible.
Provide reusable dishes, cups, mugs, and utensils.
Install direct supply water bottle filling or faucet filtration systems.
Utilize waste reduction strategies for coffe machines such as using bean-to-cup machines.
Establish online options for museum items such as maps and provide guests with a QR code or similar to access them.
Only provide guests a pamphlet or map when they request them.
Provide a collection area for pamphlets or maps so that they can be reused.
Events
When events are held either publicly or privately, include waste generation as part of the planning discussion.
Consider the materials being brought onsite and provide recommendations for minimization and/or recyclability to enhance diversion.
Education and Training
Implement an education and training program on waste minimization and landfill diversion.
Create specific training for custodial staff, new hires, and contractors.
Auditor-Specific Items

Opportunity Quantification

Calculations Instructions:Additional Report Items Instructions:
> On this tab, auditors will utilize available data to quantify the savings related to the opportunities identified.> Aside from the calculation of specific opportunities, there may also be additional information to present. This section is dedicated to developing additional graphics and compiling information.
> List the identified opportunities in the first table. If more than ten opportunities are found, then add onto the table. Note that if opportunities are added after ten, then manual adding of a section below will be required.> Example deliverables which may be developed in this section may include: estimated site diversion rates after opportunities are implemented, Scope 3 emissions summaries, and more.
> As improvements related to waste often relate to different areas, utilize the Observation and Recommendation tables shown below to ensure that key areas are considered as part of the savings potential.
> Depending on relevance or available information, auditors may add or remove considerations per opportunity. For example, labor costs and savings may be added if they can be estimated.
> Auditors can use the calculation template provided to organize their calculations. An example is provided under Section 1. Adding additional rows will provide more space for calculations.
Opportunity NumberOpportunity NameWaste Savings (tons)Cost Savings ($)Implementation Complexity
Easy (1) to Complex (5)Implementation YearPayback Period
1Example: Installing Hand Dryers in Restrooms002026
2002029
3002029
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Totals00

1 Example: Installing Hand Dryers in Restrooms

ObservationRecommendation
Example: Paper Towel Waste WeightDispositionDisposition
Description of ValueValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Example: Paper towels sorted in characterization5lbWaste CharacterizationWaste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Example: Number of operating days300operating days/yearSite informationRaw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Example calculation: Estimated weight of paper towel waste, annually1500lb/yearCalculationRaw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Calculation NameCost Savings ($)
DescriptionValueUnitSource
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:
ObservationRecommendation
Calculation NameDispositionDisposition
DescriptionValueUnitSourceWaste WeightWaste Minimized
Waste Disposal CostWaste Diverted
Raw Material WeightRaw Material Cost Savings
Raw Material CostPackaging Cost Savings
Packaging WeightWaste Disposal Cost Savings
Packaging CostWaste Savings (tons)
Cost Savings ($)
Additional Data Needed and Next Steps:

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