DMOC Brief - IDE Industry Day_V2 101213.pptx

USAF Distributed Mission Operations Center (DMOC) Mission Brief Capt Logan Mailloux Battlespace Flight Commander

705 CTS/USAF DMOC

Kirtland AFB, NM

Gateway to Operational Excellence

This Briefing is:

UNCLASSIFIED

Overview 705 CTS Mission Distributed Mission Operations (DMO) DMOC Team 705 CTS Way Ahead

505 CCW Mission Hurlburt Field, FL

505th Command & Control Wing

505th Training Group 505th Distributed Warfare Group 505th Operations Group a

Advance, integrate, and standardize training, tactics, and testing for operational-level command of air, space, and cyber power in the joint/coalition environment C2 Through People, Processes, and Systems

Battle Command Training Program Detachment 1

The 505CCW structure is unique in several ways. It is made up of 3 groups; the 505TRG, the 505DWG, and the 505OG.

First note that, in effect, the wing has 3 “operations” groups. There are is no support group. No one group has a leading role in the mission. Each group supports others that may be in the lead for a particular task or event.

705 CTS Mission

Develop, integrate, and deliver a virtual Air, Space, and Cyber warfare environment for Air Force, Joint, and Coalition combat training; research, development, test and evaluation;

and experimentation

Link Geographically Separated Live, Virtual, and Constructive (LVC) Entities in Shared Joint & Coalition Synthetic Theater Environments

F-16

AWACS

F-15 F-15E F-16 F-16 F-16

AWACS

F-15 F-15

RQ-1

F-16 F-15E F-16 F-16 F-16 F-117 B-1 B-52 B-1 F-16

RJ

B-2 F-16

AWACS

B-52 A-10 F-15 F-15 F-16 F-15 F-16 F-15 F-15

JSTARS

F-16 F-15E A-10 F-15 F-22 F-15 F-15E F-16 F-16

OPERATIONAL

FUNDED

LIMITED DMT

UNFUNDED

Distributed Mission Operations

32 AOC

DMO has distributed at its core.

The ability to link together in a shared Joint & Coalition environment is at the core of training transformation.

LVC Defined Live - Real operators, real systems Virtual - Real operators, simulated systems Constructive - Simulated operators, simulated systems *Note: Real operators can make inputs to constructive simulations (e.g. White Force), giving much greater capability to the constructive forces.

Live Example: A live E-3 Sentry controlling both live and virtual exercise participants Virtual Example: A Joint STARS crew operating a Joint STARS simulator Constructive Example: Scenario Toolkit And Generation Environment (STAGE) providing Blue Air

Ref: DoD Modeling and Simulation Master Plan, October 2005; ACC CONOPS for DMT, 13 October 1998; ACC DMO CONOPS White Paper, 20 October 2003

VF does a great job in the virtual and constructive realms. Live systems that are currently incorporated are the Control and Reporting Center (CRC), and Air Support Operations Center (ASOC).

Another category to consider is manned constructives. At the DTOC and in the VF White Force, individuals simulate aircraft by playing the role of blue air constructives. This provides much greater fidelity in the training offered to the blue virtuals as they now have constructives that can manuever, answer radio calls, etc.

Live Systems AOC mini-cell Army TOC

ASOC

CRC

DCGS (EO Intelligence) Virtual Systems

AWACS

F-16 UTDs IFACT (JTAC trainer) JCOS (JTAC trainer) PROST (RPA trainer)

VSTARS

Constructive Systems

NGTS

STAGE

JCATS

DMOC LVC Systems

TRAINING, TESTING, AND EXPERIMENTATION

DMOC Network Connections

Lackland AFB

Hanscom AFB

Schriever AFB Langley AFB As of: 13 Sept 10 Suffolk (JTEN JTASC) Ft Bliss Luke AFB

Hurlburt Field

El Segundo Robins AFB Ft Sill

Pentagon

Nellis AFB Ft Lewis NAS Fallon

AFRL Mesa

Grafenwoehr AS

Elmendorf AFB New Orleans ARS

Barnes ANGB Willow Grove ANGB

Battle Creek ANGB

Louisville AGS Des Moines (ARCNet DTOC)

Boise ANGB Peoria AGS

WP AFB

Edwards AFB

29 Palms Ft Irwin

Hill AFB Mountain Home AFB

Greenville Barksdale AFB Ft Benning Charleston AFB Camas

Melbourne

Orlando (DMON NOC)

McChord AFB NAS Whidbey Island

Offutt AFB St Louis Davis-Monthan AFB

Cherry Point

Eglin AFB

Ellsworth AFB

Red Stone Tinker AFB

Spang Hickam AFB WSMR Holloman Dyess AFB

Springfield

DMOC

Dahlgren

Ft Rucker

Picatinny Ft Leavenworth Ft Monroe Kadena AB

Ft Hood Ft Huachuca China Lake Ft Belvoir

Ft Gordon Joint Training and Experimentation Network

Air Reserve Component Network T-1 (8) Defense Research and Engineering Network Battle Lab Collaborative Simulation Environment Navy Continuous Training Environment Joint I/O Range

CAF DMO Network

LeMoore Pt Mugu Pearl Harbor DamNeck

Pt Loma Oceana RAF Lakenheath

WPC

Pax River

NCTE

NCTE

BLCSE

JTEN

ARCNet

ARCNet

DREN

DMON

DMON

Ottowa, CAN RAF Waddington

Canberra, AUS

JIOR

The networks usable for DMO activities are rapidly growing in number and capability.

The spoke and hubs represent the baseline for VFs, and we are leveraging network clouds more and more each exercise. One of the challenges is that each of these network clouds are owned, controlled (security), and funded by different agencies, and thus, are very strict about who, when, and how hooks to their network.

BLCSE: Battle Lab Collaborative Simulation Environment – Added Mar 08 (will be used for EWF) Ft Sill (Fires Battle Lab - FBL) Ft Bliss (Air Missile Defense Battle Lab - AMDBL) Ft Benning (Soldier Battle Lab - SBL) Ft Huachuca (BCBH-H) Ft Gordon (SIGCEN) Ft Leavenworth (BCBL-L/AC2 Proponent) Picatinny Arsenal (ARDEC) Huntsville/C-Springs (SMDC/SMDBL) Ft Rucker (AMBL) WCBF JACI ARCIC/JAED CDID/TCM Reps These are not all of the network clouds and nodes accessible to the DMOC, but are representative of the major connections we integrate.

NCTE – Navy’s training network BLCSE: Battle Lab Collaborative Simulation Environment DREN – Defense Research and Engineering Network DMON – DMO Network (for CAF DMO) ISDN – Commercial lines

ARCNET—AFRC/ANG— F-16

DMOC has 8 T-1 (dedicated high-speed commercial lines) to tie into additional sites/hubs

Coalition VF 10-4 DMOC integrates networks for exercise.

Monitor for security and operational functionality

Network is green with all external participants in this exercise.

This will be updated daily to note any changes to network status.

Any questions?

RAF LAKENHEATH

F-15C, F-15E (48 FW)

Typical VF Participant Locations

KIRTLAND AFB – DMOC

IO

VSTARS

JTACS

Army TOC

FT BLISS

PATRIOT

SCHRIEVER AFB

SIDC

SBIRS

ROBINS AFB

E-8C

DOC

DMON Hub

DTOC + 4 ARC

F-16C

JTAC

FT SILL

FIRES BDE

LACKLAND AFB AFIOC – DIADS

TINKER AFB

E-3C

KADENA AB

E-3C F-15C

OFFUTT AFB

RC-135 V/W

CHARLESTON AFB

C-17A

Einsiedlerhof GE (WPC)

ASOC

RQ-1

NAS WHIDBEY

EP-3

MCCHORD AFB

C-17A

NELLIS AFB (AOC)

CAOC-N

EL SEGUNDO

B-2

AFRL MESA

F-16C

PENTAGON

WARCAP / CVC

DYESS AFB

B-1B

MINOT AFB

B-52

NAS PAX RIVER

MH-60

CHERRY POINT MCAS

AV-8B

BARKSDALE AFB B-52

FT HOOD

PATRIOT

HICKAM AFB

C-17A

NAS FALLON

EP-3

CORONADO NAB

DASC

DAM NECK, VA

E-2C

LANGLEY AFB

F-15C

AOCs 157th 601st 609th 612th 613th 701st

CAOC-N

DAHLGREN

AEGIS (3rd Fleet, HI)

ELMENDORF AFB

E-3C, C-17A

NS EVERETT, WA

AEGIS

ELLSWORTH AFB

2 x B-1B

SPANGDAHLEM AB

A-10C, F-16CJ

WADDINGTON

F2, GR4

HURLBURT AFB MC-130/AC-130

Typical VF exercises consist of connecting 20-30 simulators (60‑80 systems total) over 5-8 networks

DMOC Team Total Force Effort Military, Government Civil Servants and Contractors Mixture is critical to success

215+ Person Team 50 military

15 GS

150+ Contractors

Contractor Team is critical for high-tech knowledge, continuity, and operational (prior military) expertise DMOC – USAF’s DMO Center of Excellence

As the capabilities of DMO have grown, so has the DMOC.

DMOC Team: Government Government (Military/Civilian) DMOC mission/training requirements Site/User participation Event planning and execution Coordination and contractor oversight Daily interaction with all contractors Academics, Training & Education Contract Support Technical Support Contractor Infrastructure, Development, Engineering Security One Mission, One Team

DMOC Team: Academics, Training & Education Contract Support Government (Military/Civilian) Academics, Training & Education Contract Support Operational expertise and system operation Event planning and scenario development Technical Support Contractor Infrastructure, Development, Engineering

DMOC Team:

Technical Support Contractor Government (Military/Civilian) Academics, Training & Education Contract Support Technical Support Contractor Technical support for planning/executing DMOC initiatives Responsible for technical requirements generation/testing Translate operational rqmts into technical rqmnts Infrastructure, Development, Engineering

DMOC Team: Infrastructure, Development, Engineering Government (Military/Civilian) Academics, Training & Education Contract Support Technical Support Contractor Infrastructure, Development, Engineering Hardware/software system development Battlespace operations and maintenance (ie., IT support) Must work in close coordination with the entire DMOC team on requirements and implementation

Example of HW/SW development – updating the user interface on STAGE for increased utility.

Example of BS O&M – establishing and managing network connections in the building and to external sites through various networks.

DMOC Team: Security Government (Military/Civilian) Technical Support Academics, Training & Education Infrastructure, Development, Engineering Security Information Assurance Certification & Accreditation Physical security

DMOC Team: Deconfliction Complex contractor structure and complex mission Unique responsibilities for each organization Need to minimize Organizational Conflicts of Interest Example: Prime/sub is on another DMOC contract Example: Prime/sub may develop or sell a product that competes with a DMOC product

Project Management

Development

O&M

Event Management

Government Exercise Director

Government Tech Director

ATECS

Assistant Ops Director

- System Ops Leads

TSC

Exercise Engineer

- System Engineer leads

IDE

Event Engineer

- Battlespace Engineers

705 CTS Way Ahead Continue building upon major exercises (VF, CVF, NE)

RDT&E activities expected to grow in coming years

Cross-domain integration Space, Cyber, SOF integration

Multi-Level Security (MLS) Exercising full system capability SAP/SAR sidebay facility

Furthering LVC integration Enhancing live-fly through Virtual-Constructive integration… targeting existing Live exercises

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

705 CTS Major Events

VIRTUAL FLAG Future Premier venue to train Theater Air-Ground System OPLAN Flyout unavailable in live fly VF now part of CJCS exercise program Validated DMO capability at four home station AOCs Over 1300 joint and coalition warfighters trained in FY09 Over 1900 Ready Aircrew Program events completed in FY09 Simulator based training is a growing requirement Gen Fraser (then VCSAF): “You lead from the front in a growth industry crucial to our warfighting success” Admiral Keating (CDRUSPACOM): “We need to pursue your LVC Program of Excellence” DMOC – USAF’s DMO Center of Excellence

705 CTS Events – 2008-10 Battlespace Events 12 VIRTUAL FLAGs DoHMA ’08 , ’09, ‘10 Emerald Warrior ’09 and ‘10 NORTHERN EDGE ‘08 and ’09 8 Joint Kill Chain Event (JKCE) EARTH, WIND, and FIRE (EWF) ’08 23 Warfighter Focused Events (WFE) Advanced Concepts Event (ACE) ’09 and ‘10 USAF Weapons School Support ’08, ’09, ‘10 TAUO Training for Airborne Urban Operations

FLEET SYNTHETIC TRAINING-JOINT (FST-J) ’09, ‘10

Continuous interoperability testing and development Joint Fires Integration and Interoperability Testing (JFIIT) JC2NEW Joint Command and Control for Net-Enabled Weapons Joint Air/Ground Operations: Unified Adaptive Replanning (JAGUAR) IAMD-ADCAP 08 - Integrated Air & Missile Defense with Advanced Capabilities Growth industry…saw 20-25% growth in FY09

RDT&E Events

Self explanatory

705 CTS RDT&E Activities Experimentation AFRL/DE (Directed Energy) – ACE Concept of Operations testing, new aircraft/weapons Missile Defense (DoHMA, IAMD) Aircraft early “flyoff” during development Teaming with Industry Tactics Techniques and Procedures (TTP) Joint Fire Coordination Measures (JFCM) Joint C2 Net-Enabled Weapons (JC2NEW)

MANY USES OF DISTRIBUTED MISSION OPERATIONS (ENVIRONMENT)

705 CTS RDT&E Activities Major DMO RDT&E center $5-6M in RDT&E work a year ~40 development/test programs at any given time Support broad spectrum of activities Standards development Software development – GOTS and modified COTS Hardware development/customization Interoperability/integration testing DT&E/OT&E efforts JT&E efforts JCTD efforts

USAFWC Cross-Domain Integration Goals Expand air, space and cyberspace integration, to include facilitating testing, tactics development and training opportunities Validate and capture key areas/capabilities where cross-domain enhances the operational/tactical level of warfare Document and disseminate tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) Increase combat capability/situational awareness at the operational and tactical levels

Cross Domain in VIRTUAL FLAG Space Theater Missile Defense Dynamic Targeting/Time Sensitive Targeting Personnel Recovery/Combat Search and Rescue Static IR Events: coordinated with SODO and/or SOLE Blue Force Tracker Space Based Infrared System

Cyber Counter-IEDs IO Stimulating HVI/HVT JIOR – CNA activities SUTER – mission analysis and planning

Air, Space, and Cyberspace Training Together

TMD

DT/TST

Launch points are rolled into DT process w/in AOC

PR/CSAR

BFT

Space Cell coordinates w/BFT MMC for positive ID

MDST

Predecessor for SBIRS…provides EG for Defense Support Package, satellite

C-IED

IO & HVI/HVT

JIOR

SUTER

Connected, internal data bases

Obj 1. Use of IO affects to exploit tactical enemy coms in order to find fix and support both kinetic and nonkinetic finishes of enemy High Value Individuals – IODT (Information Operations Dynamic Targeting)

Obj 2. Use nonkinetic effects to steer enemy efforts away from CSAR efforts being conducted through operational and tactical space and rescue assets.

Obj 3. Use of nonkinetic effects to assist in robust double digit SAM (SEAD/DEAD) takedown/rollback

705 CTS MLS Activities Cross domain dominance requires integration of Air, Space, Cyberspace, C2, and ISR within a synthetic battlespace providing Multi-Level Security up to the TS / SCI / SAP level Support full-spectrum cross domain integration/multi-level security for AF, JNTC and Coalition training, Joint test and experiments Current Capability:

Secret collateral in main battlespace Program-level activity in current SCIF / SAPF Jumper Room Phase 1 and partial (equip) Phase 2 is funded Phase 1 – High side network / sys infrastructure (30 Jun 11 IOC) Phase 2 – Unique warfighter requirement (IOC-TBD)

TEST

Training Experiments

705 CTS LVC Activities Exercise NORTHERN EDGE ‘09 Execution Largest LVC event ever w/integration of Carrier Strike Group Integrated space assets, merged TADIL-J picture for all players Technology development Built Live-Synthetic TENA gateway solution for P-5 pod Working w/JMETC to enhance TENA-DIS/HLA gateway AF DMO/LVC Enabling Concept (USAFWC w/ HAF) Spurred AFAMS/MAJCOMs to action – represents AF training vision Enterprise Architecture – LVC Environment (AFAMS) AFAMS-led 5-yr plan to integrate LVC throughout AF activities Bringing LVC to the AFROC for formal program support from 2012

SCHEDULING

REPOSITORY

SCENARIOS

INTEGRATION

EXPERIMENT

RANGE INTEGRATION

DECISION SUPPORT

TEST

TRAIN

DISTRIBUTED

MISSION

OPERATIONS

MISSION REHEARSAL

Questions WINNER 2007 DoD’s BEST M&S TRAINING PROGRAM AWARD

Are there any questions?

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