CY2023_Report.pdf

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Minnesota’s Forest Products Industry at a Glance
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2000018660
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Minnesota

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This is an annual economic report prepared by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources' Division of Forestry documenting the state's forest products industry performance. The report presents comprehensive data on the forest products sector's economic contribution to Minnesota, including employment figures, payroll information, industry value metrics, and timber harvest statistics. The contract opportunity requires updating the "Minnesota's Forest Products Industry at a Glance" report for calendar year 2024 and publishing it in 2026. The report tracks direct and total economic effects across multiple forest product categories including pulp, paper, oriented strand board, lumber, millwork, and specialty products. Data compilation involves coordinating with multiple state agencies including the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development and the Minnesota Department of Revenue, as well as federal sources such as the U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce, and U.S. Forest Service.

The 2023 report, which serves as the baseline template, documents 31,449 direct forest products jobs with $2.15 billion in labor income and $14.2 billion in value of shipments, while total economic effects including indirect and induced impacts reached 72,635 jobs, $4.7 billion in labor income, and $25.6 billion in gross sales. The report identifies Minnesota's forest industry as the fifth largest manufacturing sector by payroll employment, generating $291 million in state and local tax payments and ranking fourteenth nationally in forest industry value added per capita. Data sources include U.S. Census, Bureau of Economic Analysis, and U.S. Energy Information Administration, with timberland inventory tracked across multiple ownership categories including federal, state, county, and private lands totaling 15.7 million acres. Addendum #1 is referenced as containing additional specifications for the 2024 data collection and report update requirements.

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Minnesota Department of Natural Resources – Division of Forestry – 500 Lafayette Road – St. Paul, MN 55155-4044

Minnesota’s Forest Products Industry at a Glance

April 2025

The forest products industry is a cornerstone of the state’s economy:

$25.6 billion value of shipments (gross sales) effect and 8.5 percent of all manufacturing payroll employment

5th largest manufacturing sector in Minnesota by payroll employment

72,635 jobs total employment effect

$291 million total state & local tax payments effect

14th ranked nationally in forest industry value added (Gross State Product) per capita

Contact: Samantha Grover, Division of Forestry Fiscal & Administration Manager Email: samantha.grover@state.mn.us Desk: (651) 259-5254 Updated annually when value of shipments data is released. Data compiled for the DNR by Steigerwaldt Land Services.

Pulp, Paper, Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Sheathing and Siding, Pallets, Railroad Ties, Utility Poles, Cabinets, Millwork, Wood Furniture, Veneer, Specialty Products, Bio- Energy, Bio-Chemicals, Logging, and Forestry

Direct Economic Effect 1 2023d 2022 Payroll & Self-Employed 31,449 jobs 31,151 jobs Labor Income $2.15 billion $2.1 billion Value of Shipments (Gross Sales) $14.2 billion $14.0 billion Value Added (Gross State Product) $5.0 billion $4.9 billion State Income Taxes Paid $132 million $129 million Total Economic Effect 2 2023d 2022 Payroll & Self-Employed 72,635 jobs 71,650 jobs Labor Income $4.7 billion $4.6 billion Value of Shipments (Gross Sales) $25.6 billion $25.3 billion Value Added (Gross State Product) $11.0 billion $10.8 billion State Income Taxes Paid $291 million $283 million Number of Facilities 2023 2022 Primary Pulp & Paper Mills 3 3 Recycled Pulp & Paper Mills 3 3 Converted Paper Products 84 84 Lumber & Wood Products 357 350 Millwork & Wood Furniture 366 375 Timber Harvest (1,000s of cords) 3 2023 % Harvest Pulpwood 1,616.9 63.1% Sawlogs & Specialty Products 697.7 27.2% Fuelwood 246.6 9.6% Total 2,561.1 100.0% Timberland (1,000s of acres) 4 2022 % Acres National Forest System 1,810 11.5% Other Federal 18 0.1% State 3,716 23.6% County & Local Govt. 2,517 16.0% Private & Tribal 7,690 48.8% Total 15,752 100.00%

Table Notes:

Abbreviations: (d) = draft, (r) = revised.

1Data sources: MN Dept. of Employment and Economic Development, MN Dept. of Revenue, U.S. Census, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, BEA, and U.S. EIA.

2Economic multipliers: direct, indirect, and induced effects.

3Standard cord = 79 cubic feet of solid wood. Decorative products, e.g. spruce tops, balsam boughs, and birch bark not included.

4Timberland = acres capable of growing commercial forest products and not reserved from harvest. Data sources: USDA Forest Service FIA, Minnesota DNR, and Minnesota Association of County Land Commissioners.

https://mn365-my.sharepoint.com/personal/jeremy_fauskee_state_mn_us/Documents/Documents/Utilization%20&%20Marketing/Forest%20Resource%20Report/Industry%20at%20a%20Glance%20Report%202022/Deliverables/Finals/samantha.grover@state.mn.us

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