NAICS Code 32311: Printing
NAICS industry
Definition
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in printing on apparel and textile products, paper, metal, glass, plastics, and other materials, except fabric (grey goods). The printing processes employed include, but are not limited to, lithographic, gravure, screen, flexographic, digital, and letterpress. Establishments in this industry do not manufacture the stock that they print, but may perform postprinting activities, such as folding, cutting, or laminating the materials they print, and mailing.
Code facts
- Part of
-
-
31-33
-
323
- 3231
-
323
-
31-33
- Codes under it
- 3
- Contract awards
- 5,853 In the last 12 months
- Contract obligations
- $55,679,200 In FY2025
NAICS codes and definitions come from the U.S. Census Bureau, size standards from the SBA and contract spending from SAM.gov/FPDS.
Contract obligations by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Obligated |
|---|---|
| FY2027 To date | $479,615 |
| FY2026 | $61,825,612 |
| FY2025 | $55,679,200 |
| FY2024 | $46,754,895 |
| FY2023 | $42,378,297 |
Top contractors by obligations
| Rank | Contractor | Obligated, FY2026–FY2027 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Xerox Corporation | $14,126,082 | |
| 2 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | $11,484,806 | |
| 3 | JTF Business Systems Corporation | $9,213,041 | |
| 4 | Cox Subscriptions, Inc. | $4,673,316 | |
| 5 | Kratos Technology & Training Solutions, Inc. | $2,977,051 | |
| 6 | Koniag It Systems, LLC | $2,056,883 | |
| 7 | Federal Prison Industries, Inc. | $1,614,000 | |
| 8 | Pubco Produits Internationals Inc. | $1,571,948 | |
| 9 | DLA Document Services | $1,096,302 | |
| 10 | Chase, Carson & White, L.L.C. | $951,752 |
See the full FY2025 ranking of NAICS 32311 contractors, by parent company.
Top funding agencies by obligations
| Rank | Agency | Obligated, FY2026–FY2027 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Department of the Treasury | $17,246,205 | |
| 2 | Department of the Army | $12,805,506 | |
| 3 | Department of Health and Human Services | $5,662,417 | |
| 4 | Social Security Administration | $4,953,518 | |
| 5 | Air Force | $4,185,390 | |
| 6 | Department of Homeland Security | $3,937,116 | |
| 7 | Defense Logistics Agency | $3,847,301 | |
| 8 | General Services Administration | $2,547,767 | |
| 9 | Department of Transportation | $1,491,201 | |
| 10 | Defense Health Agency | $1,367,839 |
Top PSC codes by obligations
| Rank | PSC code | Obligated, FY2026–FY2027 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DE01 IT and Telecom – End User: Help Desk; Tier 1-2, Workspace, Print, Output, Productivity Tools (Labor) | $14,417,690 | |
| 2 | 1520 Aircraft, Rotary Wing | $11,484,806 | |
| 3 | 7630 Newspapers and Periodicals | $4,820,841 | |
| 4 | 7690 Miscellaneous Printed Matter | $4,480,422 | |
| 5 |
U008 Training/ |
$3,067,407 | |
| 6 | R799 Other Management Support Services | $3,008,635 | |
| 7 | W074 Lease or Rental of Equipment: Office Machines, Text Processing Systems and Visible Record Equipment | $2,638,405 | |
| 8 | 3610 Printing, Duplicating, and Bookbinding Equipment | $1,725,421 | |
| 9 | 7540 Standard Forms | $1,614,000 | |
| 10 | 7C20 IT and Telecom – Data Center Products (Hardware and Perpetual License Software) | $1,600,501 |
Contract obligations by state
| Rank | Place of performance | Obligated, last 12 months | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maryland | $18,714,910 | |
| 2 | Connecticut | $11,565,193 | |
| 3 | North Carolina | $5,726,529 | |
| 4 | Virginia | $5,035,902 | |
| 5 | Wyoming | $2,990,287 | |
| 6 | Pennsylvania | $2,546,036 | |
| 7 | Kansas | $1,907,782 | |
| 8 | District of Columbia | $1,878,867 | |
| 9 | Florida | $1,625,159 | |
| 10 | California | $1,444,982 | |
| 11 | Oklahoma | $1,065,905 | |
| 12 | Ohio | $427,872 | |
| 13 | Texas | $399,831 | |
| 14 | Georgia | $267,410 | |
| 15 | Oregon | $256,180 | |
| 16 | Michigan | $222,975 | |
| 17 | Illinois | $218,594 | |
| 18 | South Carolina | $191,837 | |
| 19 | New York | $179,969 | |
| 20 | Tennessee | $152,481 | |
| 21 | New Jersey | $145,196 | |
| 22 | Guam | $132,317 | |
| 23 | Colorado | $115,750 | |
| 24 | New Hampshire | $95,076 | |
| 25 | New Mexico | $93,153 | |
| 26 | Nevada | $89,521 | |
| 27 | Utah | $81,000 | |
| 28 | Arizona | $75,018 | |
| 29 | Indiana | $66,164 | |
| 30 | Kentucky | $65,884 | |
| 31 | Rhode Island | $63,745 | |
| 32 | Alabama | $57,291 | |
| 33 | Minnesota | $45,205 | |
| 34 | Massachusetts | $44,883 | |
| 35 | Missouri | $39,243 | |
| 36 | Wisconsin | $37,344 | |
| 37 | Alaska | $30,607 | |
| 38 | Nebraska | $25,291 | |
| 39 | Iowa | $22,933 | |
| 40 | North Dakota | $22,503 | |
| 41 | Puerto Rico | $21,939 | |
| 42 | Washington | $19,440 | |
| 43 | Montana | $19,004 | |
| 44 | Hawaii | $16,787 | |
| 45 | Delaware | $16,620 | |
| 46 | South Dakota | $15,000 | |
| 47 | Mississippi | $14,100 | |
| 48 | Louisiana | $11,430 | |
| 49 | Idaho | $11,225 | |
| 50 | Vermont | $4,584 |
Show all 50
Shares are of everything obligated under NAICS 32311 in the last 12 months before deobligations, including work performed abroad or with no place of performance on record.
Contract opportunities
Show 40 more
Latest 50 of 6,108 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.
Codes under 32311
| NAICS code | Size standard |
|---|---|
| 323111 Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books) | 650 employees |
| 323113 Commercial Screen Printing | 500 employees |
| 323117 Books Printing | 1,250 employees |
Quick answers
What is NAICS 32311?
NAICS 32311 is Printing, a NAICS industry in NAICS 31-33, Manufacturing.
What codes are under NAICS 32311?
NAICS 32311 has 3 codes under it with their own GovTribe pages: 323111 Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books), 323113 Commercial Screen Printing and 323117 Books Printing.
How much do federal agencies spend under NAICS 32311?
Federal contracts under NAICS 32311 obligated $55,679,200 in fiscal year 2025 and $207,117,619 in fiscal years 2023 through 2027.
Who are the largest contractors under NAICS 32311?
The contractors with the most obligated under NAICS 32311 in fiscal years 2026 and 2027 are Xerox Corporation ($14,126,082), Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation ($11,484,806) and JTF Business Systems Corporation ($9,213,041).
Which agencies buy the most under NAICS 32311?
The agencies that obligated the most under NAICS 32311 in fiscal years 2026 and 2027 are Department of the Treasury ($17,246,205), Department of the Army ($12,805,506) and Department of Health and Human Services ($5,662,417).
Which PSC codes are used with NAICS 32311?
The PSC codes with the most obligated under NAICS 32311 in fiscal years 2026 and 2027 are DE01 IT and Telecom – End User: Help Desk; Tier 1-2, Workspace, Print, Output, Productivity Tools (Labor); 1520 Aircraft, Rotary Wing; and 7630 Newspapers and Periodicals.
Where is the work under NAICS 32311 performed?
By place of performance, the states with the most contract obligations under NAICS 32311 over the last 12 months are Maryland ($18,714,910), Connecticut ($11,565,193) and North Carolina ($5,726,529).
What is the latest contract opportunity under NAICS 32311?
The latest contract opportunity under NAICS 32311 is Intent to Sole Source - BIE School Curriculum Mat, special notice from Bureau of Indian Education (BIA), posted November 9, 2026.
On GovTribe
See everything under NAICS 32311
- Federal contract opportunities, awards and IDVs under this code
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