Privacy preservation in transcriptomic data analysis

Ended Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R56HG013319
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$1,711,422

Award facts

Assistance listing
93.172 Human Genome Research
Completion date
Place of performance
New York, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Understanding the mechanism behind cellular activities requires large-scale mining of genetic and transcriptomic observations from large amounts of human data. Widespread and easy access to such data is imperative to make biological connections between genes and diseases. However, there is a direct conflict between protecting the privacy of patients and research participants and broad sharing of genetic and transcriptomic data for biomedical advances. In order to address these privacy concerns during transcriptomic analysis, we propose to take advantage of cryptographic approaches that enable direct computations on encrypted data without revealing the sensitive information in them. We will create an evolving and modular tool suite to preserve privacy; this suite will have the ability to be adopted to new data modalities and analysis needs as they arise. In particular, we propose to develop a series of tools that can quantify the bulk transcript and single-cell gene expression and perform eqtl mapping on the encrypted genotypes in a shared server and cloud setting. The proposed tools will help prevent future catastrophic privacy leaks, which may result in a loss of access to all medically actionable data. Our long-term goal is to democratize data access for all researchers and create trust between patients and researchers, thus increasing participation in studies.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $0
Amendment $0
Amendment $0
Amendment $855,711
Original award $855,711

Subawards

Subrecipient Amount Awarded
The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York In this proposal, my lab plans on developing privacy-preserving tools to 1- bulk and single-cell RNA-seq gene and transcript quantification, and 3-eQTL mapping.… $236,956

Quick answers

Who received award R56HG013319?

R56HG013319 was awarded to New York Genome Center, Inc. by National Human Genome Research Institute (National Institutes of Health) on September 23, 2024.

How much is award R56HG013319 worth?

$1,711,422 has been obligated on R56HG013319.

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