Mechanics of overground, dry, and aquatic treadmill walking in children & adolescents with cerebral palsy

Ended Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R15HD109666
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$895,917

Award facts

Completion date
Place of performance
Nebraska, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
This project will determine biomechanical mechanisms to optimize walking rehabilitation in overground, dry treadmill, and wet treadmill environments for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder caused by brain damage in early development that impairs motor control and overall mobility. Common gait issues in children with CP are excessive knee flexion, excessive HIP flexion/adduction, and high muscular demand. Additionally, children with CP have lower-limb muscle weakness and low joint ranges of motion (ROM). These are speculated as key mechanisms decreasing walking endurance, independence, and quality of life. Less understood is how lower limb kinematics and muscle activity are modified amongst different walking environments commonly used in rehabilitation. In addition, post-operative tolerance to various walking speeds has not been rigorously examined in children with CP. Through descriptive studies, we will perturb walking speed amongst diverse walking environments, characterize within-subject changes to spatiotemporal walking parameters, and establish a fulsome evidence base to design future clinical trials. We hypothesize that walking environment will impact lower limb kinematics and muscle activity due to hydrodynamic drag and altered walking strategies. Furthermore, we hypothesize that the impact of walking environment will vary base on speed. Aim 1: determine the effects of walking speed and environment on lower body kinematics and muscular demand in children with CP. Aim 2: link overground walking function with lower body kinematics and muscular demand in diverse walking rehabilitation conditions. Aim 3: establish post-operative functional differences for walking rehabilitation in children with CP that receive distal femoral extension osteotomy (dfeo) or anterior distal femoral hemiepiphysiodesis (adfh). Considering the ubiquity of post-operative rehabilitation, the clinical importance of data-driven interventions for children with CP is difficult to overstate.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment -$319
Amendment $448,118
Original award $448,118

Subawards

Subrecipient Amount Awarded
Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska Mechanisms of overground, dry, and aquatic treadmill walking in children & adolescents with cerebral palsy $36,924

Quick answers

Who received award R15HD109666?

R15HD109666 was awarded to University Of Nebraska by National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (National Institutes of Health) on September 1, 2022.

How much is award R15HD109666 worth?

$895,917 has been obligated on R15HD109666.

On GovTribe

See this award's full record

  • Every transaction and subaward
  • The recipient's other awards and teaming partners
  • Similar grant awards
  • Ask GovTribe AI about this award