Elucidating the role of neural activity in midbrain dopamine neuron degeneration

Active Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
F31NS137765
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$217,744

Award facts

Completion date 75% complete
Place of performance
San Francisco, CA 94158, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease characterized by the progressive loss of substantia nigra pars compacta (SNC) dopamine neurons. The reasons for their selective vulnerability and the mechanisms that drive their degeneration remain unclear. There is mounting evidence that the activity of energetically-burdened SNC neurons is altered in PD, however the role of neural activity in the susceptibility of dopamine neurons is poorly understood. Additionally, while dopamine is known to be toxic to neurons that do not have a means of sequestering or metabolizing IT, the role of dopamine itself in the degeneration of dopamine neurons in PD is not known. To investigate the role of activity in dopamine neuron selective vulnerability, we have developed novel mouse models in which we can chronically manipulate midbrain dopamine neuron activity using chemogenetics. With these models, we propose to determine how chronically manipulating activity and dopamine metabolism within dopamine neurons impacts their susceptibility to degeneration. These experiments will be the first to directly interrogate the role of neural activity in degeneration in a chronic, minimally-invasive manner. Furthermore, they will provide insight for future therapeutic strategies to protect dopamine neurons from degeneration in PD.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $44,604
Amendment $44,028
Amendment $0
Amendment $0
Amendment $1,280
Amendment $1,280
Amendment $42,184
Amendment $42,184
Original award $42,184

Quick answers

Who received award F31NS137765?

F31NS137765 was awarded to The Regents Of The University Of California. San Francisco by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (National Institutes of Health) on September 30, 2024.

How much is award F31NS137765 worth?

$217,744 has been obligated on F31NS137765.

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