The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $768,325 Project Grant under its Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) to conduct collaborative research on the mechanisms underlying how animals specialize for life in the deep ocean. The project will focus on studying the cell membranes of deep-sea animals, particularly ctenophores (comb jellies), to uncover the genetic and physicochemical adaptations that enable survival under the extreme...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Emerging Frontiers, under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), provides $428,994 to the University of Delaware to conduct collaborative research on how deep-sea animals adapt to extreme conditions in the ocean. The research team will use the comb jelly (ctenophore) as a model organism to investigate the molecular and cellular mechanisms that allow marine organisms to survive freezing temperatures and...
This $891,697 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program supports research to understand how fishes have adapted to the high pressure conditions of the deep ocean. The research will use techniques in genomics, chemistry, biophysics, and physiology to compare the genetic code and protein structures of fishes across habitat depths, from surface waters to the deepest ocean trenches. This will provide insights into how high...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $405,960 Project Grant to Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to investigate enzymes from organisms living in deep sea environments. The research aims to understand how these enzymes, known as extracellular deoxyribonucleases (exDNases), have adapted to function under the extreme conditions of high pressure and temperature in the deep ocean biosphere. The work will combine...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $270,000.00 in funding over a 3-year period from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2028. The award supports a postdoctoral research fellowship to study the evolutionary adaptations and microbial ecology of Barroeca monosierra, a recently discovered multicellular choanoflagellate isolated from Mono Lake, California. The research aims to investigate how environmental forces, such as high...
This three-year project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Integrative Organismal Systems totals $318,112 to fund research on the functional design of siphonophore propulsion and behavior. The grant supports collaborative research between the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute and the NSF to advance understanding of major biological science questions, as outlined in the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074). The research aims to increase scientific knowledge of...
This federal Project Grant award of $432,357 from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research to understand how fishes have adapted to high-pressure environments in the deep ocean. The research aims to: Characterize patterns of genome evolution across 100 species of perciform fishes found at depths ranging from 0-8,000 meters. Measure structural changes in key biomolecules involved in metabolism, cell movement, and stress responses across...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $642,399 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to Trustees of Boston University. The grant supports research to understand the process of cell death in the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus, a globally abundant microbe critical to ocean biogeochemistry. The project aims to examine the interplay between cellular metabolism and cell death, as well as the fate of cellular biomass after death and how interactions with...
Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI), a non-profit research center, was awarded a $419,799 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Environmental Biology under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074). The grant funds a collaborative research project to investigate how different physical mechanisms of nutrient delivery to marine ecosystems influence the functional biodiversity of plankton communities in a changing ocean environment. The project...
This $586,230 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) will support research at Stanford University to develop a fundamental understanding of the physical organization and molecular interactions of the cell membrane "shield" that covers and protects mammalian cell surfaces. The project aims to quantify how the molecular properties of this cell surface glycocalyx, such as protein glycosylation, density, charge, and...