7(a) Loan Guarantees
Active
- Assistance listing
- 59.012
- Grant awards
- Not on record
Program facts
- Also known as
- 7(a) Loans
- Treasury account
-
- 73-1154-0-1-376
- More information
Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated .
About this program
The Small Business Administration guarantees loans extended by private lenders to eligible for-profit small businesses unable to obtain conventional financing, under the 7(a) Loan Guarantees program (CFDA 59.012). The source does not provide recent grant award data, grant award portfolio metrics, or posted grant opportunities to assess current program activity or competitive standing.
The program delivers assistance through ten loan product variants tailored to specific borrower needs and business stages: Standard 7(a) Loans, 7(a) Small Loans, SBA Express Loans, CAPLine Loans, Qualified Employee Trust (ESOP) Loans, International Trade Loans, Export Express Loans, Export Working Capital Program (EWCP) Loans, Manufacturers' Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans, and temporary pilot programs. Eligible recipients are for-profit small businesses that meet SBA size standards based on either employee count or annual receipts under the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
The SBA processes loan guarantee applications from participating lenders in one to ten days depending on loan type and submission method. The SBA provides approval notification directly to the participating lender, who then issues a commitment letter and disburses the loan to the applicant. Applicants must demonstrate ability to repay. If an application is declined or withdrawn, applicants may request reconsideration within six months without submitting a new application. Applicants must provide an annual financial audit conducted by a Certified or Licensed Public Accountant.
The source does not specify typical loan guarantee amounts, the SBA's annual authorization or aggregate guarantee volume, recent award trends, recent grant opportunities with application deadlines, or the concentration of lending activity among SBA field offices or by industry. Detailed program information is available at sba.gov.
Objective and description
- Objective
Provides aid and assistance to small businesses by providing SBA guarantees on loans from lenders to eligible for-profit small businesses, which are unable to obtain financing in the private credit marketplace but can demonstrate an ability to repay
- Description
Provides aid and assistance to small businesses by providing SBA guarantees on loans from lenders to eligible for-profit small businesses, which are unable to obtain financing in the private credit marketplace but can demonstrate an ability to repay loans if granted, in a timely manner. The SBA guarantees 7(a) Program Loans through various loan processing methods including: (1) Standard 7(a) Loans; (2) 7(a) Small Loans; (3) SBA Express Loans; (4) CAPLine Loans; (5) the Qualified Employee Trust (ESOP) Loans; (6) International Trade Loans; (7) Export Express Loans; (8) Export Working Capital Program (EWCP) Loans; (9) Manufacturers' Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans; and (10) Pilot (temporary) Programs.
Eligibility
- Applicant eligibility
Small Business is based the size standard on either number of employees or annual receipts based on the North American Industry Classification system (NAICS)
- Beneficiary eligibility
Small Business is based the size standard on either number of employees or annual receipts based on the North American Industry Classification system (NAICS)
- Uses of assistance
All funds guaranteed by SBA under the 7(a) program are subject to the following general use restrictions: Excludes gambling establishments, non-profit enterprises, financial businesses primarily engaged in the business of lending or financing, passive businesses owned by developers and landlords, speculators in property, lending or investment enterprises, businesses engaged in illegal activity; prurient businesses, private clubs that restrict membership; pyramid sales distribution businesses; businesses with an Associate of poor character, businesses in which the SBA Lender, or any of its Associates, owns an equity interest, and businesses involved in political or lobbying activities. Funds must not otherwise be available on reasonable terms, nor used to pay off a loan to an unsecured creditor who is in a position to sustain loss, or for the benefit of any individual or entity other than the borrower. • Standard 7(a) loans may be used to acquire, construct, expand, or convert facilities; to purchase building equipment or materials; to refinance debt, and for working capital. • SBA Express Program loan proceeds may be used for the 7 (a) uses above and permits lender participants to use their own forms and processes. • Qualified Employee Trust loans are used to permit employees to acquire controlling ownership interests in a small concern through an Employee Stock Ownership (ESOP) or employee cooperative structure. • The CAPLine Programs can be used to finance seasonal working capital needs; finance the direct costs of performing certain contracts, subcontracts, or purchase orders; finance the direct cost associated with commercial and residential construction; or provide general working capital lines of credit. • International Trade loan proceeds are used to finance assets that significantly expand an existing export market or develop new markets. • Export Express Loans provide funds for export development activities and financing standby letters of credit. • Export Working Capital (EWCP) loans may be used to pay for the manufacturing costs of goods for export; to purchase goods or services for export; to support standby letters of credit to act as bid or performance bonds; and/or to finance foreign accounts receivable. • Manufacturers' Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans provide to support the working capital needs of the business who is primarily engaged in manufacturing. Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/7a-loan-program and at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/training-demand.
- Use restrictions
Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/7a-loan-program and at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/training-demand.
- Length and time phasing of assistance
Go to www.sba.gov for information on how assistance is provided.
How to apply
- Award procedure
SBA provides approval notification to participating lender who provides a commitment letter and loan to the applicant.
- Time to approval or disapproval
Generally, from one to ten days from date of receipt of a complete application, depending on type of loan and type of lender submission method.
- Renewals
Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov
- Appeals
If reconsideration is requested within six months after decline or withdrawal, no new application is required.
Quick answers
What is Assistance Listing 59.012?
Assistance Listing 59.012 is 7(a) Loan Guarantees, a federal grant program run by Small Business Administration.
What is the CFDA number for 7(a) Loan Guarantees?
Its CFDA number is 59.012: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.
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