High-Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service – Capital Assistance Grants

Active

Assistance listing
20.319
Agency
Grant awards
117 $8,610,630,271 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
HSR/IPR Program
Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
  • Block Grant
Treasury accounts
  • 69-8083-0-1-401
  • 69-0719-0-1-401
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Transportation Federal Railroad Administration is distributing capital grants to finance high-speed rail and intercity passenger rail infrastructure, equipment, and facilities, with the most recent grant award issued on August 1, 2017 (CFDA 20.319).

Program activity has substantially stalled. The Federal Railroad Administration made 117 awards totaling $8.61 billion in federal dollars obligated (with $15.39 billion in combined federal and non-federal obligated funding) across a 16-year span ending in 2017. Award cadence has collapsed: nine awards in 2012, then one each in 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2017, with no awards since. The most recent publicly available grant opportunity (FR-HSR-11-001) closed on April 4, 2011, offering at least $2.42 billion.

Funded projects span preliminary engineering and environmental review work through final construction and equipment acquisition. Recent awards include the August 2017 Ash Street Underpass project ($9.6 million Cooperative Agreement) for grade-separation improvements in Norfolk Southern territory; the June 2015 Pacific Surfliner Chesterfield Drive Crossing Improvements ($4.7 million); the September 2014 Chicago-to-Iowa City passenger rail extension ($2.7 million Project Grant); and earlier mega-awards such as the Harold Interlocking Northeast Corridor project ($1.29 billion Cooperative Agreement, awarded August 2011) and New York City to Trenton high-speed rail improvements ($440.9 million Cooperative Agreement, August 2011).

The program is almost entirely Cooperative Agreements (90 percent of 117 awards), with a small share of Project Grants (9 percent) and a single Block Grant (1 percent). The Federal Railroad Administration alone funds this program; no other federal agencies participate. Award sizes range widely, from under one million dollars for planning studies to over one billion dollars for major corridor work. Recipients include states, interstate compacts, Amtrak, and state public agencies with rail responsibility.

The program appears dormant for pursuit purposes. No grant opportunities have been posted since 2011, no awards have been made since August 2017, and no current solicitation is visible in the source material.

Objective and description

Objective

To assist in financing the capital costs of facilities, infrastructure, and equipment necessary to provide or improve high-speed rail and intercity passenger rail service. Funds were made available pursuant to three authorized programs: Intercity Pas

Description

The HSR/IPR Program provides an unprecedented investment to speed up trains in the Northeast Corridor, expand service in the Midwest and provide new, state-of-the-art locomotives and rail cars as part of DOT's plan to transform travel in America. This historic investment will create tens of thousands of jobs, improve mobility and stimulate American manufacturing.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

States (including the District of Columbia), groups of states, interstate compacts, public agencies established by one or more states and having responsibility for providing intercity passenger rail service or high-speed passenger rail service, Amtrak, Amtrak in cooperation with states.

Beneficiary eligibility

The general public, both users and non-users of intercity passenger rail service. State departments of transportation and other public agencies, although private transportation companies may participate through contractual arrangements with a State department of transportation.

Uses of assistance

Assistance can be used to develop projects, programs and planning. This includes Projects which will result in the creation of new or substantially improved High-Speed Rail/Intercity Passenger Rail service, and will provide tangible and measurable benefits, such as on-time performance improvements, travel-time reductions and higher service frequencies resulting in increased ridership. Final Design, the last phase of project development, includes right-of-way acquisition, utility relocation, the preparation of final design plans, construction management plans, system safety plans for construction management and operations, safety certification, any required collision hazard analysis, final construction cost estimates and detail specifications, as well as procurement of construction services and equipment. Funds may not be used to funding operating expenses, or for commuter rail passenger transportation. All funds are discretionary.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Congress made $8 billion available through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA). Congress continued to build upon the Recovery Act by making available an additional $2.1 billion through annual appropriations for FY 2009 and 2010, using the framework initially established by the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 (PRIIA), bringing the total program funding to $10.1 billion. Funding appropriated under ARRA was awarded to grantees by September 30, 2012, and expended by September 30, 2017. Funding appropriated under PRIIA shall remain available until expended. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: Funds are awarded through a standardized drawdown or "auto-pay" process for some grantees, and for others, the agency maintains the right to release funds through an invoicing method, with the ability to enforce a payment hold. Funding is obligated through cooperative agreements, and outlays occur as reimbursement. For complex corridor development programs, FRA will issue a Letter of Intent (LOI) that represents a contingent financial commitment to a state's corridor program. A LOI does not represent an obligation or disbursement of funds. Funding will only be obligated and disbursed as milestones are achieved. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: Funds are awarded through a standardized drawdown or "auto-pay" process for some grantees, and for others, the agency maintains the right to release funds through an invoicing method, with the ability to enforce a payment hold. Funding is obligated through cooperative agreements, and outlays occur as reimbursement. For complex corridor development programs, FRA will issue a Letter of Intent (LOI) that represents a contingent financial commitment to a state's corridor program. A LOI does not represent an obligation or disbursement of funds. Funding will only be obligated and disbursed as milestones are achieved.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

This program requires submission of environmental impact information based on the project type.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Applications will be individually evaluated against the following criteria, listed in order of priority: 1) achieving transportation solutions in a cost-effective manner; 2) achieving public benefits in a cost-effective manner; 3) sustainability of transportation and other public benefits; 4) management and minimization of project delivery risk; and 5) timeliness of project commencement and completion. Selection of applications for award will also take into account the following selection criteria: 1) regional balance necessary to create a nationwide high-speed rail and intercity passenger rail network and address urban and non-urban mobility needs; 2) balance and diversity of cost-effective technological approaches to improving HSR and IPR service; 3). organizing multi-State partnerships and encouraging community involvement where appropriate; and 4) previous HSIPR Program grants and previous State investments in high-speed intercity passenger rail.

Award procedure

Review the application package to ensure that all required documents are complete and signed by the appropriate person. Review the statement of work (SOW) and budget to ensure the appropriation language requirements are met. Review SOW for technical issues and budget for appropriate costs, including compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act and related laws and orders. After the SOW, schedule, and budget are acceptable to both FRA and the grantee, a grant agreement is drafted, reviewed, and signed upon agreement by both parties.

Time to approval or disapproval

FRA is committed to responding to applicants in a reasonable and timely manner. Response times will vary based on size, scope, complexity, and volume of applications.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
High-Speed Intercity Passenger Rail (HSIPR) Program FR-HSR-11-001 Closed

Grant awards

Latest 10 of 117 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 36 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2025 -$928,620,032
FY2023 -$404,625
FY2021 $925,836,930
FY2020 -$5,712,895
FY2019 -$930,783,987
FY2018 -$721,865
FY2017 -$195,615,187
FY2016 -$3,444,744
FY2015 -$936,978
FY2014 $13,288,437
FY2013 -$1,721,675
FY2012 $1,985,585,624
FY2011 $6,952,121,587
FY2010 $921,678,227
Show all 14

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 20.319?

Assistance Listing 20.319 is High-Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service – Capital Assistance Grants, a federal grant program run by Federal Railroad Administration (Department of Transportation).

What is the CFDA number for High-Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service – Capital Assistance Grants?

Its CFDA number is 20.319: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 20.319 awarded?

117 grant awards under 20.319 have obligated $8,610,630,271 in federal funds to 36 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 20.319?

The recipients obligated the most under High-Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service – Capital Assistance Grants are California High-Speed Rail Authority ($2,552,556,288), Illinois Department Of Transportation ($1,797,175,510) and Washington ST Department Of Transportation ($738,147,083).

How much did 20.319 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 20.319 obligated -$928,620,032 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 20.319?

No opportunity listed under 20.319 is open now. The latest, High-Speed Intercity Passenger Rail (HSIPR) Program, was posted on March 11, 2011.

On GovTribe

See this program's full record

  • Every grant award and opportunity under it
  • Funding by recipient, agency and assistance type
  • Alerts for new opportunities
  • Ask GovTribe AI about this program