B-518 Specs Div 26 thru Div 33.pdf
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HAFB Building 518 2011X046 100% Submittal
Section 26 00 00.00 20 Page 1
SECTION 26 00 00.00 20
BASIC ELECTRICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS
07/06
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM D 709 (2001; R 2007) Laminated Thermosetting
Materials
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE 100 (2000; Archived) The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms
IEEE C2 (2007; TIA 2007-1; TIA 2007-2; TIA 2007-3;
TIA 2007-4; TIA 2007-5; Errata 2006-1; Errata 2007-2; Errata 2009-3) National Electrical Safety Code
IEEE C57.12.28 (2005) Standard for Pad-Mounted Equipment -
Enclosure Integrity
IEEE C57.12.29 (2005) Standard for Pad-Mounted Equipment -
Enclosure Integrity for Coastal Environments
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
NEMA 250 (2008) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment
(1000 Volts Maximum)
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 70 (2011) National Electrical Code
1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
This section applies to certain sections of Divisions 22 and 23, PLUMBING and HEATING VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING. This section applies to all sections of Division 26 and 33, ELECTRICAL and UTILITIES, of this project specification unless specified otherwise in the individual sections. This section has been incorporated into, and thus, does not apply to, and is not referenced in the following sections.
Section 26 12 19.10 THREE-PHASE PAD MOUNTED TRANSFORMERS
Section 26 00 00.00 20 Page 2
1.3 DEFINITIONS
a. Unless otherwise specified or indicated, electrical and electronics terms used in these specifications, and on the drawings, shall be as defined in IEEE 100.
b. The technical sections referred to herein are those specification sections that describe products, installation procedures, and equipment operations and that refer to this section for detailed description of submittal types.
c. The technical paragraphs referred to herein are those paragraphs in
PART 2 - PRODUCTS and PART 3 - EXECUTION of the technical sections that describe products, systems, installation procedures, equipment, and test methods.
1.4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical characteristics for this project shall be 12.47 kV primary, three phase, three wire, 60 Hz, and 208 volts secondary, three phase, four wire.
Final connections to the power distribution system at the existing power pole shall be made by the Contractor as directed by the Contracting Officer
1.5 ADDITIONAL SUBMITTALS INFORMATION
Submittals required in other sections that refer to this section must conform to the following additional requirements as applicable.
1.5.1 Shop Drawings (SD-02)
Include wiring diagrams and installation details of equipment indicating proposed location, layout and arrangement, control panels, accessories, piping, ductwork, and other items that must be shown to ensure a coordinated installation. Wiring diagrams shall identify circuit terminals and indicate the internal wiring for each item of equipment and the interconnection between each item of equipment. Drawings shall indicate adequate clearance for operation, maintenance, and replacement of operating equipment devices.
1.5.2 Product Data (SD-03)
Submittal shall include performance and characteristic curves.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.6.1 Regulatory Requirements
In each of the publications referred to herein, consider the advisory provisions to be mandatory, as though the word, "shall" had been substituted for "should" wherever it appears. Interpret references in these publications to the "authority having jurisdiction," or words of similar meaning, to mean the Contracting Officer. Equipment, materials, installation, and workmanship shall be in accordance with the mandatory and advisory provisions of NFPA 70 unless more stringent requirements are specified or indicated.
Section 26 00 00.00 20 Page 3
1.6.2 Standard Products
Provide materials and equipment that are products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such products which are of equal material, design and workmanship. Products shall have been in satisfactory commercial or industrial use for 2 years prior to bid opening. The 2-year period shall include applications of equipment and materials under similar circumstances and of similar size. The product shall have been on sale on the commercial market through advertisements, manufacturers' catalogs, or brochures during the 2-year period. Where two or more items of the same class of equipment are required, these items shall be products of a single manufacturer;
however, the component parts of the item need not be the products of the same manufacturer unless stated in the technical section.
1.6.2.1 Alternative Qualifications
Products having less than a 2-year field service record will be acceptable if a certified record of satisfactory field operation for not less than 6000 hours, exclusive of the manufacturers' factory or laboratory tests, is furnished.
1.6.2.2 Material and Equipment Manufacturing Date
Products manufactured more than 3 years prior to date of delivery to site shall not be used, unless specified otherwise.
1.7 WARRANTY
The equipment items shall be supported by service organizations which are reasonably convenient to the equipment installation in order to render satisfactory service to the equipment on a regular and emergency basis during the warranty period of the contract.
1.8 POSTED OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Provide for each system and principal item of equipment as specified in the technical sections for use by operation and maintenance personnel. The operating instructions shall include the following:
a. Wiring diagrams, control diagrams, and control sequence for each principal system and item of equipment.
b. Start up, proper adjustment, operating, lubrication, and shutdown procedures.
c. Safety precautions.
d. The procedure in the event of equipment failure.
e. Other items of instruction as recommended by the manufacturer of each system or item of equipment.
Print or engrave operating instructions and frame under glass or in approved laminated plastic. Post instructions where directed. For operating instructions exposed to the weather, provide weather-resistant materials or
Section 26 00 00.00 20 Page 4 weatherproof enclosures. Operating instructions shall not fade when exposed to sunlight and shall be secured to prevent easy removal or peeling.
1.9 MANUFACTURER'S NAMEPLATE
Each item of equipment shall have a nameplate bearing the manufacturer's name, address, model number, and serial number securely affixed in a conspicuous place; the nameplate of the distributing agent will not be acceptable.
1.10 FIELD FABRICATED NAMEPLATES
ASTM D 709. Provide laminated plastic nameplates for each equipment enclosure, relay, switch, and device; as specified in the technical sections or as indicated on the drawings. Each nameplate inscription shall identify the function and, when applicable, the position. Nameplates shall be melamine plastic, 0.125 inch thick, white with black center core. Surface shall be matte finish. Corners shall be square. Accurately align lettering and engrave into the core. Minimum size of nameplates shall be one by 2.5 inches. Lettering shall be a minimum of 0.25 inch high normal block style.
1.11 WARNING SIGNS
Provide warning signs for the enclosures of electrical equipment including substations, pad-mounted transformers, pad-mounted switches, generators, and switchgear having a nominal rating exceeding 600 volts.
a. When the enclosure integrity of such equipment is specified to be in accordance with IEEE C57.12.28 or IEEE C57.12.29, such as for pad-mounted transformers, provide self-adhesive warning signs on the outside of the high voltage compartment door(s). Sign shall be a decal and shall have nominal dimensions of 7 by 10 inches with the legend "DANGER HIGH VOLTAGE" printed in two lines of nominal 2 inch high letters. The word "DANGER" shall be in white letters on a red background and the words "HIGH VOLTAGE" shall be in black letters on a white background. Decal shall be Panduit No.
PPSO710D72 or approved equal.
1.12 ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
Electrical installations shall conform to IEEE C2, NFPA 70, and requirements specified herein.
1.13 INSTRUCTION TO GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL
Where specified in the technical sections, furnish the services of competent instructors to give full instruction to designated Government personnel in the adjustment, operation, and maintenance of the specified systems and equipment, including pertinent safety requirements as required. Instructors shall be thoroughly familiar with all parts of the installation and shall be trained in operating theory as well as practical operation and maintenance work. Instruction shall be given during the first regular work week after the equipment or system has been accepted and turned over to the Government for regular operation. The number of man-days (8 hours per day) of instruction furnished shall be as specified in the individual section.
Section 26 00 00.00 20 Page 5
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 FACTORY APPLIED FINISH
Electrical equipment shall have factory-applied painting systems which shall, as a minimum, meet the requirements of NEMA 250 corrosion-resistance test.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 FIELD APPLIED PAINTING
Paint electrical equipment as required to match finish of adjacent surfaces or to meet the indicated or specified safety criteria. Painting shall be as specified in Section 09 90 00 PAINTS AND COATINGS .
3.2 FIELD FABRICATED NAMEPLATE MOUNTING
Provide number, location, and letter designation of nameplates as indicated.
Fasten nameplates to the device with a minimum of two sheet-metal screws or two rivets.
3.3 WARNING SIGN MOUNTING
Provide the number of signs required to be readable from each accessible side, but space the signs a maximum of 30 feet apart.
-- End of Section --
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 1
SECTION 26 05 13.00 40
MEDIUM-VOLTAGE CABLES
08/10
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the
ASSOCIATION OF EDISON ILLUMINATING COMPANIES (AEIC)
AEIC C8 (2000) Extruded Dielectric Shielded Power
Cables Rated 5 Through 46 kV
AEIC CS1 (1990e11) Impregnated-Paper-Insulated, Metallic Sheathed Cable, Solid Type
ASTM B 3 (2001; R 2007) Standard Specification for
Soft or Annealed Copper Wire
ASTM D 746 (2007) Standard Test Method for Brittleness
Temperature of Plastics and Elastomers by Impact
IEEE 383 (2003; R 2008) Standard for Qualifying Class
1E Electric Cables and, Field Splices for Nuclear Power Generating Stations 2004
IEEE 400.2 (2004; R 2005) Guide for Field Testing of
Shielded Power Cable Systems Using Very Low Frequency (VLF)
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION (NASA)
RCBEA GUIDE (2004) NASA Reliability Centered Building and
Equipment Acceptance Guide
ANSI/NEMA WC 71/ICEA S-96-659 (1999) Standard for Nonshielded Cables Rated
2001-5000 Volts for use in the Distribution of Electric Energy
NEMA WC 70 (2009) Power Cable Rated 2000 V or Less for the Distribution of Electrical Energy--S95-
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 2
NEMA WC 74/ICEA S-93-639 (2006) 5-46 kV Shielded Power Cable for Use in the Transmission and Distribution of Electric Energy
U.S. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA)
FED-STD-228 (2000) Cable and Wire, Insulated; Methods of
Testing
1.2 DEFINITIONS
Medium voltage power cables includes all cables rated above 600 to 35,000 volts.
1.3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 26 00 00.00 20 BASIC ELECTRICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS applies to work specified in this section.
Provide Certificates for the following showing that the cable manufacturer has made factory-conducted tests on each shipping length of cable. Provide certified copies of test data that shows conformance with the referenced standards and is approved prior to delivery of cable.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for Contractor Quality Control approval. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL
PROCEDURES:
SD-03 Product Data
Provide equipment and performance data and manufacturer's catalog data for the following items:
Single-Conductor Shielded Cables
SD-06 Test Reports
Provide test reports for the following in accordance with the paragraph entitled, "Field Testing," of this section.
Dielectric Absorption Tests
High-Voltage Tests
Radiographic Tests
SD-07 Certificates
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 3
Provide listing of products installed showing qualifications of Cable Splicers to the Contracting Officer prior to specified work.
Provide Certificates for the following:
Lead Sheath
Flammability
Minimum Bending Radius
High-Voltage Tests
Dielectric Absorption Tests
Cable Splicers
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Provide manufacturer's instructions showing the recommended sequence and method of installation for the following:
Medium-Voltage Power Cables
High-Voltage Power Cables
1.5 PREDICTIVE TESTING AND INSPECTION TECHNOLOGY REQUIREMENTS
This section contains systems and/or equipment components regulated by NASA's Reliability Centered Building and Equipment Acceptance Program. This program requires the use of Predictive Testing and Inspection (PT&I) technologies in conformance with RCBEA GUIDE to ensure building equipment and systems installed by the Contractor have been installed properly and contain no identifiable defects that shorten the design life of a system and/or its components. Satisfactory completion of all acceptance requirements is required to obtain Government approval and acceptance of the Contractor's work.
Perform PT&I tests and provide submittals as specified in Section 01 86
26.07 40 RELIABILITY CENTERED ACCEPTANCE FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS.
1.6 QUALIFICATIONS
Cable splicers performing splicing are required to have 5 years experience in cable splicing and terminations. Once a termination or splice has been started by a worker, the same person completes that particular splice.
Start and complete each termination and splice in one continuous work period.
1.7 CABLE VOLTAGE RATINGS
Provide Medium-voltage power cables including multiple- and single-conductor cables rated as follows, phase-to-phase, for grounded and ungrounded neutral systems:
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 4
Use cables rated 15,000 volts, ungrounded neutral, on 12,470-volt, three-phase, 60-hertz distribution systems.
1.8 SHIPMENT
Ship cables on reels such that the cable is protected from mechanical injury. Hermetically seal and securely attach each end of each length of cable to the reel.
Make minimum reel drum diameter 14 times the overall diameter of the cable.
Provide a pulling eye that is installed by the manufacturer for each length of cable supplied for installation in ducts, manholes, and utility tunnels.
2.1 CONDUCTORS
Provide conductors that are solid copper conforming to ASTM B 3.
2.2 CABLE IDENTIFICATION
Provide cables that have a tape placed immediately under the lead sheath or outer jacket showing the name of the manufacturer, the year in which the cable was manufactured, and a unique number for identification purposes.
Closely group information on the tape at 1-foot intervals to permit complete identification.
2.3 FLAMMABILITY
Test cables not to be enclosed in metallic conduit for flammability in accordance with FED-STD-228, Method 5221 vertical, sparkIEEE 383, 70,000 Btu per hour per hour vertical tray flame test.
2.4 SINGLE-CONDUCTOR SHIELDED CABLES
2.4.1 Ethylene-Propylene-Rubber-Insulated with PVC Jacket
Provide single-conductor 15 KV cable assemblies that consist of: Class B stranded copper conductors, an extruded semiconducting shield over the conductors, 220 mils of ethylene propylene rubber insulation, an extruded or other approved semiconducting shield, a 5 mil minimum copper tape shield wrapped helically with a minimum 12.5 percent overlap and a PVC jacket.
Provide single-conductor, ethylene-propylene-insulated, polyvinylchloride-jacketed, shielded cable that conforms to NEMA WC 70, ANSI/NEMA WC 71/ICEA S-96-659, NEMA WC 74/ICEA S-93-639 and AEIC C8.
2.5 CABLE SUPPORTS AND FITTINGS
Provide cable supports, related fittings, and accessories for use in corrosive underground locations, such as manholes and utility tunnels, with a factory applied coating of polyvinylchloride of at least 20 mils thick.
Provide polyvinylchloride (PVC) coated items that have a uniform thickness and be free of blisters, breaks, and holidays. Provide PVC compound that conforms to ASTM D 746.
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 5
Provide cable racks, cable tray supports and related fittings that are UL listed heavy-duty nonmetallic glass-reinforced nylon.
3.1 INSTALLATION
Install medium-voltage cables in accordance with NFPA 70.
Install cable in underground duct banks; in conduit above and below grade;
inside buildings; by open wire method; on insulator hooks; on racks; in wall and ceiling mounted cable trays in utility tunnels and manholes; and by direct burial.
Secure cables with heavy duty cable ties in existing or new trays mounted horizontally, where cable rests on tray bottom. Install cable ties at minimum of 10 foot intervals.
Secure cables with PVC coated cable clamps, straps, hangers, or other approved supporting devices to tunnel walls, ceilings, and in new or existing cable trays mounted vertically, where tray bottom is in a vertical plane.
When field cuts or other damage occurs to the PVC coating, apply a liquid PVC patch to maintain the integrity of the coating. After the installation is complete, perform an inspection to ensure the absence of voids, pinholes, or cuts.
Ensure that all cable tray is properly secured and supported prior to installing new armored cable. Add new permanent and/or temporary tray support devices as required to preclude cable tray failure during cable pulling or after cable is installed.
Cable or conductors of a primary distribution system will be rejected when installed openly in cable trays or openly racked along interior walls; in the same raceway or conduit with ac/dc control circuits or ac power circuits operating at less than 600 volts; or in a manner allowing cable to support its own weight.
3.1.1 Moisture-Testing Before Pulling
Moisture-test cable that has paper insulation before before pulling it into underground ducts. Ensure that radii of bends, fittings, cable risers, and other conditions are suitable for the cable and conform with the recommendations of the cable manufacturer.
3.1.2 Protection During Splicing Operations
Provide blower to force fresh air into manholes or confined areas where free movement or circulation of air is obstructed. Make waterproof protective coverings available on the work site to provide protection against moisture while a splice is being made. Use pumps to keep manholes dry during splicing operations. Never make a splice or termination with the interior of a cable exposed to moisture. Moisture-test conductor insulation paper before the splice is made. Use a manhole ring at least 6 -inches above ground around the manhole entrance to keep surface water from entering the
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 6 manhole. Plug unused ducts and stop water seepage through ducts in use before the splice is started.
3.1.3 Duct Cleaning
Thoroughly clean ducts before installation of power cables. Pull a standard flexible mandrel through each duct to loosen particles of earth, sand, or foreign material in the line. Provide not less than 12 -inches long mandrel with a diameter 1/2 inch less than the inside diameter of the duct. Then pull a brush with stiff bristles through each duct to remove the loosened particles. Provide brush diameter that is the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the duct.
3.1.4 Pulling Cables in Ducts, Manholes and Utility Tunnels
Pull medium-voltage cables into ducts and utility tunnels with equipment designed for this purpose, including power-driven winch, cable-feeding flexible tube guide, cable grips, and lubricants. Employ a sufficient number of trained personnel and equipment to ensure the careful and proper installation of the cable.
Set up cable reel at the side of the manhole or tunnel hatch opening and above the duct or hatch level, allowing the cable to enter through the opening without reverse bending. Install flexible tube guide through the opening in a manner that prevents the cable from rubbing on the edges of any structural member.
Allow for a pulling force for a cable grip on lead-sheathed cable that does not exceed 1,500 pounds per square inch of sheath cross-sectional area. Use a dynamometer in the pulling line to ensure that the pulling force is not exceeded. Allow for a pulling force for a nonmetallic-sheathed cable that does not exceed the smaller of 1,000 pounds or a value computed from the following equation:
TM = 0.008 X N X CM
Where: TM = maximum allowable pulling tension in pounds
N = number of conductors in the cable
CM = cross-sectional area of each conductor in circular mils
Unreel cable from the top of the reel. Carefully control payout. Make cable to be pulled be attached through a swivel to the main pulling wire by means of a pulling eye.
Use woven-wire cable grips to grip the cable end when pulling small cables and short straight lengths of heavier cables.
Attach pulling eyes to the cable conductors to prevent damage to the cable structure.
Use pulling eyes and cable grips together for nonmetallic sheathed cables to prevent damage to the cable structure.
Provide a minimum bending radius in accordance with the following:
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 7
MINIMUM BENDING RADIUS MULTI-
CABLE TYPE
PLIER TIMES CABLE DIAMETER
RUBBER- AND PLASTIC-IN-
SULATED CABLE WITH OR
WITHOUT INTERLOCKED ARMOR
Shielded cables with 12 shielding tape
Liberally coat cables with a suitable cable-pulling lubricant as it enters the tube guide or duct. Use grease and oil lubricants only on lead-sheathed cables. Cover nonmetallic sheathed cables with wire-pulling compounds when required which have no deleterious effects on the cable. Provide rollers, sheaves, or tube guides around which the cable is pulled that conform to the minimum bending radius of the cable.
Pull cables into ducts at a speed not to exceed 50 feet per minute and not in excess of maximum permissible pulling tension specified by the cable manufacturer. Cable pulling using a vehicle is not permitted. Stop pulling operations immediately with any indication of binding or obstruction and do not resume until such difficulty is corrected. Provide sufficient slack for free movement of cable due to expansion or contraction.
Make cable splices made up in manholes or utility tunnels that are firmly supported on cable racks as indicated. Do not pull cable splices in ducts.
Overlap cable ends at the ends of a section to provide sufficient undamaged cable for splicing. Make cables to be spliced in manholes or utility tunnels overlap the centerline of the proposed joint by not less than 2 feet.
Provide cables cut in the field that have the cut ends immediately sealed to prevent entrance of moisture. Seal nonleaded cables with rubber tape wrapped down to 3 inches from the cable end. Cover-wrap rubber tape with polyvinylchloride tape. Seal lead-covered cables with wiping metal making a firm bond with the end of the sheath or with a disk of lead fitted over the end and wiped to the sheath.
3.1.5 Splices and Terminations
Make splices in manholes or tunnels except where cable terminations are specifically indicated. Expedite splicing and terminating of cables to minimize exposure and cable deterioration.
Dry terminations with medium voltage pennants, preformed, and hand wrapped stress cones are allowed for terminating cables.
Installation includes built-up or prefabricated heat or cold shrink stress-relief cones at the terminals of all shielded cables and at the terminals of single-conductor lead-covered cables rated 15 kV and above, ungrounded.
Field fabricate cable splices from splicing kits supplied by and in accordance with the cable manufacturer's recommendations for the type, size, and electrical characteristics of the cable specified. Locate cable splices
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 8 in manholes midway between cable racks on walls of manholes and supported with cable arms at approximately the same elevation as the enclosing duct.
Cable splices in the tunnel which are not installed in cable trays, install on cable racks or by other approved methods which minimize physical stress on the splice connections. Support splices at approximately the same elevation as the installed cable except where space limitations or existing cable length limitations make this method impractical or impossible.
Support all universal demountable splices in such manner so as to minimize physical stress on the splice connections. Support each cable end termination using a pair of saddle type supports under the cable end termination and/or cable with a minimum 12 inches and a maximum 30 inches separation between the supports. Secure cable end termination and cable to the supports in such a manner as to prevent movement of termination or cable at the support. Install saddle type supports on galvanized steel framing channel anchored to the wall or securely fastened to the cable tray or installed by other approved methods.
3.2 FIELD TESTING
Perform PT&I tests and provide submittals as specified in Section 01 86
26.07 40 RELIABILITY CENTERED ACCEPTANCE FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS.
Subject each to dielectric-absorption tests and high-voltage tests after the installation of high-voltage power cables has been completed, including splices, joints, and terminations, and before the cable is energized.
Provide test equipment, labor, and technical personnel as necessary to perform the electrical acceptance tests.
Make arrangements to have tests witnessed and approved by the Contracting Officer.
Completely isolate each power-cable installation from extraneous electrical connections at cable terminations and joints. Observe safety precautions.
First give each power cable a full dielectric-absorption test with 5000-volt insulation-resistance test set. Apply test for a long enough time to fully charge the cable. Record readings every 15 seconds during the first 3 minutes of test and at 1 minute intervals thereafter. Continue test until three equal readings, 1 minute apart, are obtained. Minimum reading is 200 megohms at an ambient temperature of 68 degrees F. Correct readings taken at other than 68 degrees F ambient temperatures.
Upon successful completion of the dielectric absorption tests, subject the cable to a direct-current high-potential test for 5 minutes with test voltages applied in accordance with AEIC CS1 and IEEE 400.2 for paper-impregnated, lead-covered cable; AEIC C8 and IEEE 400.2 for cross-linked, polyethylene-insulated cable; and AEIC C8 and IEEE 400.2 for ethylene propylene rubber-insulated cable.
Record leakage current readings every 30 seconds during the first 2 minutes and every minute thereafter for the remainder of the test. When the leakage current continues to increase after the first minute, immediately terminate
Section 26 05 13.00 40 Page 9 the test and take steps to find and correct the fault. When a second test becomes necessary, repeat this test procedure.
Upon satisfactory completion of the high-potential test, give the cable a second dielectric-absorption test as before.
Provide results of the second dielectric-absorption test that agree with the first test and that indicate no evidence of permanent injury to the cable caused by the high-potential test.
Record test data and include identification of cable and location, megohm readings versus time, leakage current readings versus time, and cable temperature versus time.
Final acceptance depends upon the satisfactory performance of the cable under test. Do not energize cable until recorded test data has been approved by the Contracting Officer Provide final test reports to the Contracting Officer. Provide reports with a cover letter/sheet clearly marked with the System name, Date, and the words "Final Test Report - Forward to the Systems Engineer/Condition Monitoring Office/Predictive Testing Group for inclusion in the Maintenance Database."
Rework unacceptable terminations at no additional expense to the Government.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 1
SECTION 26 08 00.00 10
COMMISSIONING OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
01/11
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 GENERAL
1.1.1 Demonstration
The electrical systems commissioning shall include a demonstration by the Contractor that all electrical equipment and/or systems, all emergency power equipment, and all lighting controls have been installed, configured, and tested in conformance with the project specifications. The commissioning process shall demonstrate that each electrical system component has been properly installed and that the associated electrical test data corresponds with the requirements of the contract documents. The electrical contractor (along with any other necessary parties) shall complete a 'pre-commissioning checkout' and shall certify in writing that all electrical systems and equipment have been verified to be operating in accordance with the requirements stated in the contract documents prior to requesting date(s) for the final on-site electrical systems commissioning session(s).
1.1.2 Test Agreements
The electrical systems commissioning shall demonstrate that the quantities read and displayed by the control/monitoring system are in agreement with actual/tested quantities (e.g., voltage, current, power factor, etc.). The electrical systems commissioning shall also demonstrate that all values are/were correctly reported.
1.1.3 Pre-Commissioning Meeting
The Contractor shall schedule an electrical systems pre-commissioning meeting with the Owner's representatives at least four weeks prior to beginning testing and check-out of the electrical systems and equipment. This meeting will be utilized to review and discuss specific testing requirements and/or procedures (including any required third-party electrical systems testing) and to discuss the anticipated timeframe(s) for conducting the testing and commissioning.
1.1.4 Two-Way Radios
The Contractor shall furnish a set of two-way radios which will be utilized to expedite the commissioning process (typically, a minimum of 3 fully charged radios will be necessary/required for the duration of the commissioning process).
1.1.5 Desktop Computer Workstation
The demonstration of each control sequence shall be performed under conditions which simulate as close to an actual condition as possible. The Contractor shall provide all necessary materials and temporary system
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 2 modifications as required to 'false-load' the system(s) as required to demonstrate the desired sequences including appropriate load required to simulate a building load for generator testing. The Electrical Contractor shall provide a desktop computer workstation equipped with the complete power-monitoring software package (the software on the desktop computer shall be identical with the software provided to the Owner) to support the commissioning process.
1.1.6 Representatives
Electrical systems commissioning shall be conducted with representatives from the following entities (the required participants shall be confirmed with the CxA prior to scheduling the commissioning):
a. General Contractor (with a complete set of plans and specifications).
b. Electrical Contractor (with a complete set of electrical equipment operating and maintenance manuals and a laptop computer loaded with the finalized programming and graphic interface software).).
c. Owner's designated representative.
d. Factory-authorized technicians for all major equipment (switchgear, motor control center, uninterruptible power supplies, power conditioners, generators, automatic transfer switches, monitoring equipment, lighting controls, etc.). Technicians shall be available to verify equipment start-up has been properly completed and to make any necessary or desired adjustments to control settings.
e. Electrical Engineer and/or his designated representative.
f. Commissioning Authority (CxA).
1.1.7 Attendance at Testing
The aforementioned representatives shall be present during all portions of the testing (and re-testing as required) and shall be equipped to promptly remedy any issues discovered during the commissioning process.
1.1.8 Time Periods
The Contractor shall include adequate time periods for both the 'dry-run commissioning' and the actual/official on-site commissioning in the project schedule. The necessary time periods shall be carefully reviewed with all of the appropriate subcontractors to ensure that the subcontractors are in agreement with the time allotted for each scheduled task.
1.1.9 Completion and Acceptance
Completion and acceptance of the electrical systems commissioning shall be a condition of Substantial Completion. The building shall be considered 'not ready to utilize for its intended use' until such time that the electrical systems commissioning is successfully completed.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 3
1.1.10 Re-Commissioning
Should any of the aforementioned requirements not be met on the date that the commissioning process commences and/or if issues are observed during the commissioning process the commissioning will be considered a failure and the issues will be required to be remedied and then addressed in writing prior to requesting a date for re-commissioning. It shall be Contractor's responsibility to ensure that all defects and/or issues in the building equipment systems are corrected and/or repaired. Should the Commissioning Agent determine that a building equipment system is deficient and then receive Contractor's written notice that such deficiency has been corrected, the Commissioning Agent will re-inspect such deficient system one additional time ("Issue Re-commissioning") to confirm whether or not the system has been repaired or corrected to meet the Client's operational criteria. Additional re-commissioning time beyond this will be tracked and billed at the hourly rates.
1.2 SCHEDULING
1.2.1 Tasks and Criteria
The following list is a general set of tasks and criteria along with an approximate duration for each task. This list is intended to be utilized as a guideline for creating an appropriate schedule for all of the work related to electrical systems commissioning. The actual time required for each task will vary depending on the size and complexity of the electrical systems on the particular project. Determination of the actual time required for each task is the responsibility of the Contractor and shall be developed utilizing thorough review and discussion with all of the involved subcontractors prior to preparing and submitting the proposed schedule. A typical project requires between 1 and 4 weeks from setting of distribution equipment to scheduling the dates for the formal on-site commissioning session(s).
a. Pre-commissioning meeting (approximately 2 weeks prior to start of underground electrical installation).
b. Begin cable insulation resistance testing, i.e. megger (typically a 1 week process).
c. Begin verifying torquing of terminations (bussing verified shortly after setting in place; terminations shortly after pulling in completed conduit runs - typically a 1 week process).
d. Grounding electrode conductor testing (approximately during cable testing - typically a 2 hour process).
e. Motor rotation verification (coordinate with Division 23 contractor
- typically a 1 hour process).
f. Verify motor controls, i.e. H-O-A operation (coordinate with Division 26 contractor and Controls Contractor).
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 4 g . Electrical Receptacles (typically two full days - this usually occurs towards the end of Test and Balance) h . Lighting and Controls (typically 3 full days - this usually occurs immediately preceding Substantial Completion) i . Power Monitoring (typically 2 full days - this usually follows Lighting and Controls Verification)
1.3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST (WHERE APPLICABLE)
a. Verify equipment locations and clearances with all trades. Verify dedicated space above and in front of electrical equipment has been coordinated with other trades, e.g. Division 23.
b. Verify equipment ratings are in accordance with contract documents before installation.
c. Verify condition of equipment upon arrival and condition of stored equipment.
d. Verify locations of underground installation. Coordinate with other trades.
e. Verify all conduit and wire are correct size and type.
f. Verify all commissioning forms are complete.
g. Verify equipment AIC ratings are correct.
h. Coordinate power requirements for startup of equipment, e.g.
Mechanical equipment and controls.
i. Verify all fusing and breaker sizes are correct. Fuses to be sized according to equipment nameplate.
j. Verify equipment identification labels have been installed.
k. Verify equipment is cleaned (inside and out).
l. Verify panelboard schedules are complete, typed and accurate.
m . Verify electrical receptacle polarity and function.
n . Verify lighting fixtures and lamps are correct type.
o . Verify emergency lighting function.
p . Verify lighting controls function.
q . Verify power monitoring graphic display readings have been corroborated with test equipment.
r . Verify power-monitoring function and data accumulation capabilities, including all software requirements.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 5 s . Verify power monitoring workstation considerations, locations, etc.
t . Verify that all components are accounted for as a prerequisite to Measurement & Verification scope (M&V).
u . Verify grounding testing completion and forms submitted.
v . Verify all control power requirements have been achieved.
w . Verify that Short-Circuit / Coordination Study is complete and includes information related to this specific project and equipment, e.g. available short-circuit current from utility, installed feeder lengths, etc.
1.3.1 Checklist Notes
a. This checklist is intended to serve only as a guide to typical items that require verification on each project. The actual checklist for each project (typically distributed for review and confirmation at the pre-commissioning meeting) will be expanded as deemed necessary to test all of the control sequences, control features, and equipment functions related to the mechanical systems on each particular project.b. Some tests are typically performed on a random sampling of equipment and/or devices (when the test results on the random sampling are correct and consistent).
1.4 DESCRIPTION
1.4.1 Responsibilities
The purpose of this section is to specify Division 26 responsibilities in the commissioning process which are being directed by the CxA.
1.4.2 Systems
The list of commissioned equipment and systems is found in Section 01 91 13.
1.4.3 Participation
Commissioning requires the participation of Division 26 to ensure that all systems are operating in a manner consistent with the Contract Documents.
The general commissioning requirements and coordination are detailed in Division 1. Division 26 shall be familiar with all parts of Division 1 and the commissioning plan issued by the CxA and shall execute all commissioning responsibilities assigned to them in the Contract Documents.
1.4.4 Re-Commissioning
Should any of the requirements indicated or referenced herein not be met on the date that the commissioning process commences and/or if issues are observed during the commissioning process, the commissioning will be considered a failure and the issues will be required to be remedied and then addressed in writing prior to requesting a date for re-commissioning. There will be no additional costs allowed to the Contractor for re-commissioning
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 6 sessions as may be required to address issues that are found to be in non-compliance with the requirements of this specification.
1.4.5 Completion and Acceptance
Completion and acceptance of the electrical systems commissioning shall be a condition of Substantial Completion. The building shall be considered 'not ready' to utilize for its intended use 'until such time the electrical systems commissioning is successfully completed.
1.5 DEFINITIONS
Refer to section 01 91 13.
1.6 RESPONSIBILITIES
1.6.1 Electrical Contractors
The commissioning responsibilities applicable to the electrical contractor are as follows:
a. The Contractor shall be responsible for the Pre-Functional Testing and completion of Pre-Function Commissioning forms provided by the Commissioning Authority (CxA).
b. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing any technical personnel required for physical operation, testing and simulation of operating sequences for each piece of equipment as required by the Commissioning Authority during the Functional Performance Testing. To the extent possible, these personnel shall be scheduled.
c. The Contractor shall cooperate with the Commissioning Authority and provide any requested additional detailed electrical schedule information beyond that contained in the Contractor project schedule.
The intent is to support the Commissioning Authority and the Commissioning effort.
d. Additional testing, calibration and adjustment of the electrical equipment for proper operation under actual operation as defined by the Commissioning Authority.
1.6.2 Attendance
Attend a commissioning scooping meeting and other necessary meetings scheduled by the CxA.
1.6.3 Construction and Acceptance Phases
a. Include and itemize the cost of commissioning in the contract price with a schedule of values.
b. In each purchase order or subcontract written, include requirements for submittal data, O&M data and training.
c. Attend a commissioning scoping meeting and other necessary meetings scheduled by the CxA to facilitate the Cx process.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 7
d. Contractors shall provide normal cut sheets and shop drawing submittals to the CxA of commissioned equipment.
e. Provide additional requested documentation, prior to normal O&M manual submittals, to the CxA for development of start-up and functional testing procedures.
1. Typically this will include detailed manufacturer installation and start-up, operating, troubleshooting and maintenance procedures, full details of any owner-contracted tests, fan and pump curves, full factory testing reports, if any, and full warranty information, including all responsibilities of the Owner to keep the warranty in force clearly identified. In addition, the installation and checkout materials that are actually shipped inside the equipment and the actual field checkout sheet forms to be used by the factory or field technicians shall be submitted to the Commissioning Agent.
2. The Commissioning Authority may request further documentation necessary for the commissioning process.
3. This data request may be made prior to normal submittals.
f. Provide a copy of the O&M manuals submittals of commissioned equipment, through normal channels, to the CxA for reference purposes.
g. Contractors shall assist (along with the design engineers) in clarifying the operation and control of commissioned equipment in areas where the specifications, control drawings or equipment documentation is not sufficient for writing detailed testing procedures.
h. Provide assistance to the CxA in preparation of the specific functional performance test procedures. Subs shall review test procedures to ensure feasibility, safety and equipment protection and provide necessary written alarm limits to be used during the tests.
i. Develop a full start-up and initial checkout plan using manufacturer's start-up procedures and the Pre-functional checklists from the CxA. Submit manufacturer's detailed start-up procedures and the full start-up plan and procedures and other requested equipment documentation to CxA for review.
j. During the startup and initial checkout process, execute and document the electrical-related portions of the Pre-functional checklists provided by the CxA for all commissioned equipment.
k. Perform and clearly document all completed startup and system operational checkout procedures, providing a copy to the CxA.
l. Address current A/E punch list items before functional testing.
Air and water TAB shall be completed with discrepancies and problems remedied before functional testing of the respective air-or water-related systems.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 8
m. Provide skilled technicians to execute starting of equipment and to execute the functional performance tests. Ensure that they are available and present during the agreed upon schedules and for sufficient duration to complete the necessary tests, adjustments and problem-solving.
n. Perform functional performance testing under the direction of the CxA for specified equipment in the Contract Documents. Assist the CxA in interpreting the monitoring data, as necessary.
o. Correct issues (differences between specified and observed performance) as interpreted by the CxA, CM and A/E and retest the equipment.
p. Prepare O&M manuals according to the Contract Documents, including clarifying and updating the original sequences of operation to as-built conditions.
q. Prepare redline as-built drawings for all drawings and final as-builts for contractor-generated coordination drawings.
r. Provide training of the Owner's operating personnel as specified.
s. Coordinate with equipment manufacturers to determine specific requirements to maintain the validity of the warranty.
1.6.4 Fire Alarm System Contractor
The commissioning responsibilities of the fire alarm system contractor, during construction and acceptance phases in addition to those listed in (A) are:
a. Fire Alarm Drawings Submittal
1. The fire alarm drawings shall have a key to all abbreviations.
2. The Fire Alarm Contractor's submittals of fire alarm drawings shall include:
i) A complete fire alarm functionality matrix. Include mechanical tag identifier as well as fire alarm system address.
ii) Individually identify each piece of controlled equipment including fans, dampers and doors.
iii) All interactions and interlocks with other systems.
3. Floor plan schematics with locations and addresses of all initiation and controlled devices.
b. The Fire Alarm Contractor shall keep the CxA informed of all changes to this list during programming and setup.
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 9
c. An updated as-built version of the fire alarm drawings shall be included in the final controls O&M manual submittal.
d. Assist and cooperate with the CxA to execute the functional testing of the smoke fire dampers and duct detectors.
e. A copy of the log and field checkout sheets that will document the process. This log must include a place for initial and final read values during calibration of each point and clearly indicate when a sensor or controller has "passed" and is operating within the contract parameters.
f. Provide a signed and dated certification to the CxA and GC upon completion of the checkout of each controlled device, equipment and system prior to functional testing for each piece of equipment or system, that all system programming is complete as to all respects of the Contract Documents, except functional testing requirements.
1.6.5 Electrical Acceptance Testing Contractor
a. Provide a copy of all testing documentation to the CxA for review.
b. Coordinate with the CxA for witnessing of the electrical acceptance testing.
c. Refer to, and comply with, requirements contained in Division 26.
1.6.6 Electrical Engineer
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for the responsibilities of the Electrical Engineer.
1.7 RELATED WORK
1.7.1 Functional Testing Requirements
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for systems to be commissioned and functional testing requirements.
1.7.2 Coordination
Refer to Section 01 91 13 and 23 08 00.00 01 for coordination purposes.
1.7.3 Electrical Testing Requirements
Refer to Division 26 for requirements of Electrical Testing, which is the responsibility of the Division 26 Contractor to coordinate.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 TEST EQUIPMENT
2.1.1 Equipment
Section 26 08 00.00 10 Page 10
Division 26 shall provide all test equipment necessary to fulfill the testing requirements of this Division. However, NETA testing and equipment will be by the NETA Testing Agency.
2.1.2 Additional Requirements
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for additional Division 26 requirements.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 SUBMITTALS
Division 26 shall provide submittal documentation relative to commissioning to the CxA as requested by the CxA. Refer to Section 01 91 13 for additional Division 26 requirements.
3.2 STARTUP
3.2.1 Checkout Procedures
The electrical contractors shall follow the start-up and initial checkout procedures listed in the Responsibilities list in this section and in Section 01 91 13. Division 26 has start-up responsibility and is required to complete systems and sub-systems so they are fully functional, meeting the design objectives of the Contract Documents. The commissioning procedures and functional testing do not relieve or lessen this responsibility or shift that responsibility partially to the commissioning agent or Owner.
3.2.2 Functional Testing
Functional testing is intended to begin upon completion of a system.
Functional testing may proceed prior to the completion of systems, or sub-systems at the discretion of the CxA and CM. Beginning system testing before full completion does not relieve the Contractor from fully completing the system, including all pre-functional checklists as soon as possible.
3.3 FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE TESTS
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for a list of systems to be commissioned and for a description of the process for specific details on the required functional performance tests.
3.4 TESTING DOCUMENTATION, NON-CONFORMANCE AND APPROVALS
3.4.1 Non-Conformance Issues
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for specific details on non-conformance issues relating to pre-functional checklists and tests.
3.4.2 Functional Performance Test Issues
Refer to Section 01 91 13 for issues relating to functional…
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