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PROJECT NO. 516-11-108
VETERANS ADMINISTRATION
SPECIFICATIONS VOLUME 2
SECTIONS 26-34 AND EXHIBITS
100% CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
FOR:
“REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS IN B102” “BUILDING SB”
FOR:
BAY PINES MEDICAL CENTER
10000 BAY PINES BLVD.
BAY PINES, FL 33744
ISSUED: JANUARY 23, 2015
NOTICE: BAY PINES VAHCS WAIVES ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITY AND
LIABILITY FOR PROBLEMS WHICH ARISE FROM FAILURE TO FIELD VERIFY
THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION BEING PROVIDED AND THE INTENT
IT CONVEYS, OR FOR PROBLEMS WHICH ARISE FROM FAILURE TO OBTAIN
AND/OR FOLLOW THE ENGINEERS GUIDANCE WITH RESPECT TO ANY
ERRORS, OMISSIONS, INCONSISTENCIES, AMBIGUITIES OR CONFLICTS
WHICH ARE ALLEGED.
COPYRIGHT: COPYRIGHT AND PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THESE DOCUMENTS
ARE EXPRESSLY RESERVED BY BAY PINES VAHCS. NO REPRODUCTIONS,
CHANGES OR COPIES IN ANY MANNER SHALL BE MADE WITHOUT
OBTAINING PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM BAY PINES VAHCS.
BAY PINES MEDICAL CENTER
REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “X”
00 01 10-1
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
TABLE OF CONTENTS – VOLUME 2
Section 00 01 10
DIVISION 26 – ELECTRICAL
26 05 11 Requirements for Electrical Installations 09-10 26 05 21 Low-Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables (600
Volts and Below) 09-10
26 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Electrical Systems 09-10 26 05 33 Raceway and Boxes for Electrical Systems 09-10 26 05 71 Electrical System Protective Device Study 09-10 26 08 00 Commissioning of Electrical Systems 07-10 26 09 23 Lighting Controls 09-10 26 22 00 Low-Voltage Transformers 26 24 16 Panelboards 09-10 26 27 26 Wiring Devices 04-09 26 29 11 Motor Starters 09-10 26 29 21 Disconnect Switches 09-10 26 41 00 Facility Lightning Protection 04-09 26 43 13 Transient-Voltage Surge Suppression 04-09 26 51 00 Interior Lighting 04-09
DIVISION 27 – COMMUNICATIONS
27 05 11 Requirements for Communications Installations 11-09 27 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Communications Systems 10-06 27 05 33 Raceways and Boxes for Communications Systems 12-05 27 10 00 Structured Cabling
DIVISION 28 – ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY
28 05 00 Common Work Results for Electronic Safety and Security 09-11 28 05 13 Conductors and Cables for Electronic Safety and
Security 09-11
28 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Electronic Safety and Security
09-11
28 05 28.33 Conduits and Backboxes for Electronic Safety and Security
09-11
28 08 00 Commissioning of Electronic Safety and Security Systems 09-11 28 31 00 Fire Detection and Alarm 10-11
DIVISION 31 – EARTHWORK
Not Used
DIVISION 32 – EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS
32 05 23 Cement and Concrete for Exterior Improvements 04-10 32 12 16 Asphalt Paving 10-09
DIVISION 33 – UTILITIES
Not Used
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “X”
00 01 10-2
DIVISION 34 – TRANSPORTATION
Not Used
EXHIBITS
137-001 Environmental Management Service Infection Control Policy
04-10
137-001 Infection Control Consideration for Patient Care Areas 04-10 138-001 Engineering Service Infection Control Policy 08-09 138-002 Utility Shutdown/Hot Tap Policy 09-12 139-001 Limited Asbestos Renovation Survey 01-12 140-001 Lead Paint Test Report 01-12
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 1
SECTION 26 05 11
REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. This section applies to all sections of Division 26.
B. Furnish and install electrical wiring, systems, equipment and accessories in accordance with the specifications and drawings.
Capacities and ratings of motors, cable, panelboards, and other items and arrangements for the specified items are shown on drawings.
C. Electrical service entrance equipment and arrangements for temporary and permanent connections to the utility’s system shall conform to the utility's requirements. Coordinate fuses, circuit breakers and relays with the utility’s system, and obtain utility approval for sizes and settings of these devices.
D. Wiring ampacities specified or shown on the drawings are based on copper conductors, with the conduit and raceways accordingly sized. Aluminum conductors are prohibited.
1.2 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
A. References to the International Building Code (IBC), National Electrical
Code (NEC), Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL) and National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) are minimum installation requirement standards.
B. Drawings and other specification sections shall govern in those instances where requirements are greater than those specified in the above standards.
1.3 TEST STANDARDS
A. All materials and equipment shall be listed, labeled or certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory to meet Underwriters
Laboratories, Inc., standards where test standards have been established. Equipment and materials which are not covered by UL
Standards will be accepted provided equipment and material is listed, labeled, certified or otherwise determined to meet safety requirements of a nationally recognized testing laboratory. Equipment of a class which no nationally recognized testing laboratory accepts, certifies, lists, labels, or determines to be safe, will be considered if inspected or tested in accordance with national industrial standards, such as
NEMA, or ANSI. Evidence of compliance shall include certified test reports and definitive shop drawings.
B. Definitions:
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 2
1. Listed; Equipment, materials, or services included in a list published by an organization that is acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction and concerned with evaluation of products or services, that maintains periodic inspection of production or listed equipment or materials or periodic evaluation of services, and whose listing states that the equipment, material, or services either meets appropriate designated standards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified purpose.
2. Labeled; Equipment or materials to which has been attached a label, symbol, or other identifying mark of an organization that is acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction and concerned with product evaluation, that maintains periodic inspection of production of labeled equipment or materials, and by whose labeling the manufacturer indicates compliance with appropriate standards or performance in a specified manner.
3. Certified; equipment or product which:
a. Has been tested and found by a nationally recognized testing laboratory to meet nationally recognized standards or to be safe for use in a specified manner.
b. Production of equipment or product is periodically inspected by a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
c. Bears a label, tag, or other record of certification.
4. Nationally recognized testing laboratory; laboratory which is approved, in accordance with OSHA regulations, by the Secretary of
Labor.
1.4 QUALIFICATIONS (PRODUCTS AND SERVICES)
A. Manufacturers Qualifications: The manufacturer shall regularly and presently produce, as one of the manufacturer's principal products, the equipment and material specified for this project, and shall have manufactured the item for at least three years.
B. Product Qualification:
1. Manufacturer's product shall have been in satisfactory operation, on three installations of similar size and type as this project, for approximately three years.
2. The Government reserves the right to require the Contractor to submit a list of installations where the products have been in operation before approval.
C. Service Qualifications: There shall be a permanent service organization maintained or trained by the manufacturer which will render satisfactory service to this installation within four hours of receipt of
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 3 notification that service is needed. Submit name and address of service organizations.
1.5 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
Applicable publications listed in all Sections of Division are the latest issue, unless otherwise noted.
1.6 MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS
A. Materials and equipment furnished shall be of current production by manufacturers regularly engaged in the manufacture of such items, for which replacement parts shall be available.
B. When more than one unit of the same class or type of equipment is required, such units shall be the product of a single manufacturer.
C. Equipment Assemblies and Components:
1. Components of an assembled unit need not be products of the same manufacturer.
2. Manufacturers of equipment assemblies, which include components made by others, shall assume complete responsibility for the final assembled unit.
3. Components shall be compatible with each other and with the total assembly for the intended service.
4. Constituent parts which are similar shall be the product of a single manufacturer.
D. Factory wiring shall be identified on the equipment being furnished and on all wiring diagrams.
E. When Factory Testing Is Specified:
1. The Government shall have the option of witnessing factory tests. The contractor shall notify the VA through the COR a minimum of 15 working days prior to the manufacturers making the factory tests.
2. Four copies of certified test reports containing all test data shall be furnished to the COR prior to final inspection and not more than
90 days after completion of the tests.
3. When equipment fails to meet factory test and re-inspection is required, the contractor shall be liable for all additional expenses, including expenses of the Government.
1.7 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
Where variations from the contract requirements are requested in accordance with Section 00 72 00, GENERAL CONDITIONS and Section 01 33
23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES, the connecting work and related components shall include, but not be limited to additions or changes to branch circuits, circuit protective devices, conduits, wire, feeders, controls, panels and installation methods.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 4
1.8 EQUIPMENT PROTECTION
A. Equipment and materials shall be protected during shipment and storage against physical damage, vermin, dirt, corrosive substances, fumes, moisture, cold and rain.
1. Store equipment indoors in clean dry space with uniform temperature to prevent condensation. Equipment shall include but not be limited to panelboards, enclosures, controllers, circuit protective devices, cables, wire, light fixtures, electronic equipment, and accessories.
2. During installation, equipment shall be protected against entry of foreign matter; and be vacuum-cleaned both inside and outside before testing and operating. Compressed air shall not be used to clean equipment. Remove loose packing and flammable materials from inside equipment.
3. Damaged equipment shall be, as determined by the COR, placed in first class operating condition or be returned to the source of supply for repair or replacement.
4. Painted surfaces shall be protected with factory installed removable heavy kraft paper, sheet vinyl or equal.
5. Damaged paint on equipment and materials shall be refinished with the same quality of paint and workmanship as used by the manufacturer so repaired areas are not obvious.
1.9 WORK PERFORMANCE
A. All electrical work must comply with the requirements of NFPA 70 (NEC), NFPA 70B, NFPA 70E, OSHA Part 1910 subpart J, OSHA Part 1910 subpart S and OSHA Part 1910 subpart K in addition to other references required by contract.
B. Job site safety and worker safety is the responsibility of the contractor.
C. Electrical work shall be accomplished with all affected circuits or equipment de-energized. When an electrical outage cannot be accomplished in this manner for the required work, the following requirements are mandatory:
1. Electricians must use full protective equipment (i.e., certified and tested insulating material to cover exposed energized electrical components, certified and tested insulated tools, etc.) while working on energized systems in accordance with NFPA 70E.
2. Electricians must wear personal protective equipment while working on energized systems in accordance with NFPA 70E.
3. Before initiating any work, a job specific work plan must be developed by the contractor with a peer review conducted and
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 5 documented by the COR and Medical Center staff. The work plan must include procedures to be used on and near the live electrical equipment, barriers to be installed, safety equipment to be used and exit pathways.
4. Work on energized circuits or equipment cannot begin until prior written approval is obtained from the COR.
D. New work shall be installed and connected to existing work neatly, safely and professionally. Disturbed or damaged work shall be replaced or repaired to its prior conditions, as required by Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
E. Coordinate location of equipment and conduit with other trades to minimize interferences.
1.10 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND REQUIREMENTS
A. Equipment location shall be as close as practical to locations shown on the drawings.
B. Working spaces shall not be less than specified in the NEC for all voltages specified.
C. Inaccessible Equipment:
1. Where the Government determines that the Contractor has installed equipment not conveniently accessible for operation and maintenance, the equipment shall be removed and reinstalled as directed at no additional cost to the Government.
2. "Conveniently accessible" is defined as being capable of being reached quickly for operation, maintenance, or inspections without the use of ladders, or without climbing or crawling under or over obstacles such as, but not limited to, motors, pumps, belt guards, transformers, piping, ductwork, conduit and raceways.
1.11 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION
A. In addition to the requirements of the NEC, install an identification sign which clearly indicates information required for use and maintenance of items such as switchboards and switchgear, panelboards, cabinets, motor controllers (starters), fused and unfused safety switches, separately enclosed circuit breakers, individual breakers and controllers in switchboards, switchgear and motor control assemblies, control devices and other significant equipment.
B. Nameplates for Normal Power System equipment shall be laminated black phenolic resin with a white core with engraved lettering. Nameplates for Essential Electrical System (EES) equipment, as defined in the NEC, shall be laminated red phenolic resin with a white core with engraved lettering. Lettering shall be a minimum of 1/2 inch [12mm] high.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 6
Nameplates shall indicate equipment designation, rated bus amperage, voltage, number of phases, number of wires, and type of EES power branch as applicable. Secure nameplates with screws.
C. Install adhesive arc flash warning labels on all equipment as required by NFPA 70E. Label shall indicate the arc hazard boundary (inches), working distance (inches), arc flash incident energy at the working distance (calories/cm2), required PPE category and description including the glove rating, voltage rating of the equipment, limited approach distance (inches), restricted approach distance (inches), prohibited approach distance (inches), equipment/bus name, date prepared, and manufacturer name and address.
1.12 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit in accordance with Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES.
B. The Government's approval shall be obtained for all equipment and material before delivery to the job site. Delivery, storage or installation of equipment or material which has not had prior approval will not be permitted at the job site.
C. All submittals shall include adequate descriptive literature, catalog cuts, shop drawings and other data necessary for the Government to ascertain that the proposed equipment and materials comply with specification requirements. Catalog cuts submitted for approval shall be legible and clearly identify equipment being submitted.
D. Submittals for individual systems and equipment assemblies which consist of more than one item or component shall be made for the system or assembly as a whole. Partial submittals will not be considered for approval.
1. Mark the submittals, "SUBMITTED UNDER SECTION__________________".
2. Submittals shall be marked to show specification reference including the section and paragraph numbers.
3. Submit each section separately.
E. The submittals shall include the following:
1. Information that confirms compliance with contract requirements.
Include the manufacturer's name, model or catalog numbers, catalog information, technical data sheets, shop drawings, pictures, nameplate data and test reports as required.
2. Elementary and interconnection wiring diagrams for communication and signal systems, control systems and equipment assemblies. All terminal points and wiring shall be identified on wiring diagrams.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 7
3. Parts list which shall include those replacement parts recommended by the equipment manufacturer.
F. Manuals: Submit in accordance with Section 01 00 00, GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS.
1. Maintenance and Operation Manuals: Submit as required for systems and equipment specified in the technical sections. Furnish four copies, bound in hardback binders, (manufacturer's standard binders) or an approved equivalent. Furnish one complete manual as specified in the technical section but in no case later than prior to performance of systems or equipment test, and furnish the remaining manuals prior to contract completion.
2. Inscribe the following identification on the cover: the words
"MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION MANUAL," the name and location of the system, equipment, building, name of Contractor, and contract number.
Include in the manual the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of each subcontractor installing the system or equipment and the local representatives for the system or equipment.
3. Provide a "Table of Contents" and assemble the manual to conform to the table of contents, with tab sheets placed before instructions covering the subject. The instructions shall be legible and easily read, with large sheets of drawings folded in.
4. The manuals shall include:
a. Internal and interconnecting wiring and control diagrams with data to explain detailed operation and control of the equipment.
b. A control sequence describing start-up, operation, and shutdown.
c. Description of the function of each principal item of equipment.
d. Installation instructions.
e. Safety precautions for operation and maintenance.
f. Diagrams and illustrations.
g. Periodic maintenance and testing procedures and frequencies, including replacement parts numbers and replacement frequencies.
h. Performance data.
i. Pictorial "exploded" parts list with part numbers. Emphasis shall be placed on the use of special tools and instruments. The list shall indicate sources of supply, recommended spare parts, and name of servicing organization.
j. List of factory approved or qualified permanent servicing organizations for equipment repair and periodic testing and maintenance, including addresses and factory certification qualifications.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 11 - 8
G. Approvals will be based on complete submission of manuals together with shop drawings.
H. After approval and prior to installation, furnish the COR with one sample of each of the following:
1. A 300 mm (12 inch) length of each type and size of wire and cable along with the tag from the coils of reels from which the samples were taken.
2. Each type of conduit coupling, bushing and termination fitting.
3. Conduit hangers, clamps and supports.
4. Duct sealing compound.
5. Each type of receptacle, toggle switch, occupancy sensor, outlet box, manual motor starter, device wall plate, engraved nameplate, wire and cable splicing and terminating material, and branch circuit single pole molded case circuit breaker.
1.13 SINGULAR NUMBER
Where any device or part of equipment is referred to in these specifications in the singular number (e.g., "the switch"), this reference shall be deemed to apply to as many such devices as are required to complete the installation as shown on the drawings.
1.14 ACCEPTANCE CHECKS AND TESTS
The contractor shall furnish the instruments, materials and labor for field tests.
1.15 TRAINING
A. Training shall be provided in accordance with Article 1.25, INSTRUCTIONS, of Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
B. Training shall be provided for the particular equipment or system as required in each associated specification.
C. A training schedule shall be developed and submitted by the contractor and approved by the COR at least 30 days prior to the planned training.
- - - E N D - - -
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 1
SECTION 26 05 21
LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL POWER CONDUCTORS AND CABLES (600 VOLTS AND BELOW)
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
This section specifies the furnishing, installation, and connection of the low voltage power and lighting wiring.
1.2 RELATED WORK
A. Section 07 84 00, FIRESTOPPING: Sealing around penetrations to maintain the integrity of fire-rated construction.
B. Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS: General electrical requirements that are common to more than one section.
C. Section 26 05 26, GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS:
Requirements for personnel safety and to provide a low impedance path for possible ground fault currents.
D. Section 26 05 33, RACEWAY AND BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS: Conduits for cables and wiring.
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Refer to Paragraph, QUALIFICATIONS, in Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS
FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS.
1.4 FACTORY TESTS
Low voltage cables shall be thoroughly tested at the factory per NEMA
WC-70 to ensure that there are no electrical defects. Factory tests shall be certified.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
In accordance with Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATIONS, submit the following:
1. Manufacturer's Literature and Data: Showing each cable type and rating.
2. Certifications: Two weeks prior to the final inspection, submit four copies of the following certifications to the COR:
a. Certification by the manufacturer that the materials conform to the requirements of the drawings and specifications.
b. Certification by the contractor that the materials have been properly installed, connected, and tested.
1.6 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
A. Publications listed below (including amendments, addenda, revisions, supplements and errata) form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. Publications are reference in the text by designation only.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 2
B. American Society of Testing Material (ASTM):
D2301-04................Standard Specification for Vinyl Chloride
Plastic Pressure-Sensitive Electrical Insulating
Tape
C. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
70-08...................National Electrical Code (NEC)
D. National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA):
WC 70-09................Power Cables Rated 2000 Volts or Less for the
Distribution of Electrical Energy
E. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL):
44-05...................Thermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
83-08...................Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables
467-071.................Electrical Grounding and Bonding Equipment
486A-486B-03............Wire Connectors
486C-04.................Splicing Wire Connectors
486D-05.................Sealed Wire Connector Systems
486E-94.................Equipment Wiring Terminals for Use with Aluminum and/or Copper Conductors
493-07..................Thermoplastic-Insulated Underground Feeder and
Branch Circuit Cable
514B-04.................Conduit, Tubing, and Cable Fittings
1479-03.................Fire Tests of Through-Penetration Fire Stops
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 CONDUCTORS AND CABLES
A. Conductors and cables shall be in accordance with NEMA WC-70 and as specified herein.
B. Single Conductor:
1. Shall be annealed copper.
2. Shall be stranded for sizes No. 8 AWG and larger, stranded for sizes
No. 10 AWG and smaller.
3. Shall be minimum size No. 12 AWG, except where smaller sizes are allowed herein.
C. Insulation:
1. XHHW-2 or THHN-THWN shall be in accordance with NEMA WC-70, UL 44, and UL 83.
D. Color Code:
1. Secondary service feeder and branch circuit conductors shall be color-coded as follows:
208/120 volt Phase 480/277 volt
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 3
Black A Brown
Red B Orange
Blue C Yellow
White Neutral Gray *
* or white with colored (other than green) tracer.
a. Lighting circuit “switch legs” and 3-way switch “traveling wires” shall have color coding that is unique and distinct (e.g., pink and purple) from the color coding indicated above. The unique color codes shall be solid and in accordance with the NEC.
Coordinate color coding in the field with the COR.
2. Use solid color insulation or solid color coating for No. 12 AWG and
No. 10 AWG branch circuit phase, neutral, and ground conductors.
3. Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger shall be color-coded using one of the following methods:
a. Solid color insulation or solid color coating.
b. Stripes, bands, or hash marks of color specified above.
c. Color as specified using 0.75 in [19 mm] wide tape. Apply tape in half-overlapping turns for a minimum of 3 in [75 mm] for terminal points, and in junction boxes, pull-boxes, troughs, and manholes.
Apply the last two laps of tape with no tension to prevent possible unwinding. Where cable markings are covered by tape, apply tags to cable, stating size and insulation type.
4. For modifications and additions to existing wiring systems, color coding shall conform to the existing wiring system.
2.2 SPLICES AND JOINTS
A. In accordance with UL 486A, C, D, E, and NEC.
B. Aboveground Circuits (No. 10 AWG and smaller):
1. Connectors: Solderless, screw-on, reusable pressure cable type, rated
600 V, 105 C], with integral insulation, approved for copper and aluminum conductors.
2. The integral insulator shall have a skirt to completely cover the stripped wires.
3. The number, size, and combination of conductors, as listed on the manufacturer's packaging, shall be strictly followed.
C. Aboveground Circuits (No. 8 AWG and larger):
1. Connectors shall be indent, hex screw, or bolt clamp-type of high conductivity and corrosion-resistant material, listed for use with copper and aluminum conductors.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 4
2. Field-installed compression connectors for cable sizes 250 kcmil and larger shall have not fewer than two clamping elements or compression indents per wire.
3. Insulate splices and joints with materials approved for the particular use, location, voltage, and temperature. Splice and joint insulation level shall be not less than the insulation level of the conductors being joined.
4. Plastic electrical insulating tape: Per ASTM D2304, flame-retardant, cold and weather resistant.
D. Underground Branch Circuits and Feeders:
1. Submersible connectors in accordance with UL 486D, rated 600 V, F [90 C], with integral insulation.
2.3 CONTROL WIRING
A. Unless otherwise specified elsewhere in these specifications, control wiring shall be as specified for power and lighting wiring, except that the minimum size shall be not less than No. 14 AWG.
B. Control wiring shall be large enough such that the voltage drop under in-rush conditions does not adversely affect operation of the controls.
2.4 WIRE LUBRICATING COMPOUND
A. Lubricating compound shall be suitable for the wire insulation and conduit, and shall not harden or become adhesive.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 GENERAL
A. Install in accordance with the NEC, and as specified.
B. Install all wiring in raceway systems.
C. Splice cables and wires only in outlet boxes, junction boxes or pull-boxes.
D. Wires of different systems (e.g., 120 V, 277 V) shall not be installed in the same conduit or junction box system.
E. Install cable supports for all vertical feeders in accordance with the
NEC. Provide split wedge type which firmly clamps each individual cable and tightens due to cable weight.
F. For panel boards, cabinets, wireways, switches, and equipment assemblies, neatly form, train, and tie the cables in individual circuits.
G. Seal cable and wire entering a building from underground between the wire and conduit where the cable exits the conduit, with a non-hardening approved compound.
H. Wire Pulling:
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 5
1. Provide installation equipment that will prevent the cutting or abrasion of insulation during pulling of cables. Use lubricants approved for the cable.
2. Use nonmetallic ropes for pulling feeders.
3. Attach pulling lines for feeders by means of either woven basket grips or pulling eyes attached directly to the conductors, as approved by the COR.
4. All cables in a single conduit shall be pulled simultaneously.
5. Do not exceed manufacturer’s recommended maximum pulling tensions and sidewall pressure values.
I. No more than three single-phase branch circuits shall be installed in any one conduit.
3.2 SPLICE INSTALLATION
A. Splices and terminations shall be mechanically and electrically secure.
B. Tighten electrical connectors and terminals according to manufacturer's published torque values.
C. Where the Government determines that unsatisfactory splices or terminations have been installed, remove the devices and install approved devices at no additional cost to the Government.
3.3 FEEDER IDENTIFICATION
A. In each interior pull-box and junction box, install metal tags on all circuit cables and wires to clearly designate their circuit identification and voltage. The tags shall be the embossed brass type,
1.5 in [40 mm] in diameter and 40 mils thick. Attach tags with plastic ties.
3.4 EXISTING WIRING
Unless specifically indicated on the plans, existing wiring shall not be reused for a new installation.
3.5 CONTROL AND SIGNAL WIRING INSTALLATION
A. Unless otherwise specified in other sections, install wiring and connect to equipment/devices to perform the required functions as shown and specified.
B. Except where otherwise required, install a separate power supply circuit for each system so that malfunctions in any system will not affect other systems.
C. Where separate power supply circuits are not shown, connect the systems to the nearest panel boards of suitable voltages, which are intended to supply such systems and have suitable spare circuit breakers or space for installation.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 21 - 6
3.6 CONTROL AND SIGNAL SYSTEM WIRING IDENTIFICATION
A. Install a permanent wire marker on each wire at each termination.
B. Identifying numbers and letters on the wire markers shall correspond to those on the wiring diagrams used for installing the systems.
C. Wire markers shall retain their markings after cleaning.
D. In each manhole and handhole, install embossed brass tags to identify the system served and function.
3.7 ACCEPTANCE CHECKS AND TESTS
A. Feeders and branch circuits shall have their insulation tested after installation and before connection to utilization devices, such as fixtures, motors, or appliances. Test each conductor with respect to adjacent conductors and to ground. Existing conductors to be reused shall also be tested.
B. Applied voltage shall be 500VDC for 300-volt rated cable, and 1000VDC for 600-volt rated cable. Apply test for one minute or until reading is constant for 15 seconds, whichever is longer. Minimum insulation resistance values shall not be less than 25 megohms for 300-volt rated cable and 100 megohms for 600-volt rated cable.
C. Perform phase rotation test on all three-phase circuits.
D. The contractor shall furnish the instruments, materials, and labor for all tests.
IN BUILDING 102, BUILDING “SB”
26 05 26 - 1
SECTION 26 05 26
GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. This section specifies the general grounding and bonding requirements for electrical equipment and operations to provide a low impedance path for possible ground fault currents.
B. “Grounding electrode system” refers to all electrodes required by NEC, as well as made, supplementary, and lightning protection system grounding electrodes.
C. The terms “connect” and “bond” are used interchangeably in this specification and have the same meaning.
1.2 RELATED WORK
A. Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS: General electrical requirements and items that are common to more than one section of Division 26.
B. Section 26 05 21, LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL POWER CONDUCTORS AND CABLES
(600 VOLTS AND BELOW): Low Voltage power and lighting wiring.
c. Section 26 24 16, PANELBOARDS: Low voltage panelboards.
d. Section 26 41 00, FACILITY LIGHTNING PROTECTION: Requirements for lightning protection.
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Refer to Paragraph, QUALIFICATIONS, in Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS
FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit in accordance with Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATIONS.
B. Shop Drawings:
1. Clearly present enough information to determine compliance with drawings and specifications.
2. Include the location of system grounding electrode connections and the routing of aboveground and underground grounding electrode conductors.
C. Test Reports: Provide certified test reports of ground resistance.
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D. Certifications: Two weeks prior to final inspection, submit four copies of the following to the COR:
1. Certification that the materials and installation are in accordance with the drawings and specifications.
2. Certification by the contractor that the complete installation has been properly installed and tested.
1.5 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
Publications listed below (including amendments, addenda, revisions, supplements, and errata) form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. Publications are referenced in the text by designation only.
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
B1-07...................Standard Specification for Hard-Drawn Copper
Wire
B3-07...................Standard Specification for Soft or Annealed
Copper Wire
B8-04...................Standard Specification for Concentric-Lay-
Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium-Hard, or Soft
B. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE):
81-1983.................IEEE Guide for Measuring Earth Resistivity, Ground Impedance, and Earth Surface Potentials of a Ground System
C2-07...................National Electrical Safety Code
C. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
70-08...................National Electrical Code (NEC)
99-2005.................Health Care Facilities
D. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL):
44-05 ..................Thermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
83-08 ..................Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables
467-07 .................Grounding and Bonding Equipment
486A-486B-03 ...........Wire Connectors
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GROUNDING AND BONDING CONDUCTORS
A. Equipment grounding conductors shall be UL 44 or UL 83 insulated stranded copper, except that sizes No. 10 AWG [6 mm²] and smaller shall be solid copper. Insulation color shall be continuous green for all
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26 05 26 - 3 equipment grounding conductors, except that wire sizes No. 4 AWG [25 mm²] and larger shall be identified per NEC.
B. Bonding conductors shall be ASTM B8 bare stranded copper, except that sizes No. 10 AWG [6 mm²] and smaller shall be ASTM B1 solid bare copper wire.
C. Conductor sizes shall not be less than shown on the drawings, or not less than required by the NEC, whichever is greater.
2.5 GROUND CONNECTIONS
A. Below Grade: Exothermic-welded type connectors.
B. Above Grade:
1. Bonding Jumpers: Compression-type connectors, using zinc-plated fasteners and external tooth lockwashers.
2. Connection to Building Steel: Exothermic-welded type connectors.
3. Ground Busbars: Two-hole compression type lugs, using tin-plated copper or copper alloy bolts and nuts.
4. Cabinet Ground Bars: One-hole compression-type lugs, using zinc-plated or copper alloy fasteners.
2.6 CABINET GROUND BARS
Provide solid copper ground bars designed for mounting on the framework of open or cabinet-enclosed equipment racks with minimum dimensions of
0.375 in [4 mm] thick x 0.75 in [19 mm] wide.
2.7 GROUND TERMINAL BLOCKS
At any equipment mounting location (e.g., backboards and hinged cover enclosures) where rack-type ground bars cannot be mounted, provide screw lug-type terminal blocks.
2.8 GROUNDING BUS
Pre-drilled rectangular copper bar with stand-off insulators, minimum
0.25 in [6.3 mm] thick x 4 in [100 mm] high in cross-section, length as shown on drawings, with 0.281 in [7.1 mm] holes spaced 1.125 in [28 mm] apart.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 GENERAL
A. Ground in accordance with the NEC, as shown on drawings, and as specified herein.
B. System Grounding:
1. Separately derived systems (transformers downstream from the service entrance): Ground the secondary neutral.
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C. Equipment Grounding: Metallic structures, including ductwork and building steel, enclosures, raceways, junction boxes, outlet boxes, cabinets, machine frames, and other conductive items in close proximity with electrical circuits, shall be bonded and grounded.
D. Special Grounding: For patient care area electrical power system grounding, conform to NFPA 99 and NEC.
3.2 INACCESSIBLE GROUNDING CONNECTIONS
Make grounding connections, which are normally buried or otherwise inaccessible (except connections for which access for periodic testing is required), by exothermic weld.
3.3 SECONDARY VOLTAGE EQUIPMENT AND CIRCUITS
A. Panelboards:
1. Connect the various feeder equipment grounding conductors to the ground bus in the enclosure with suitable pressure connectors.
2. Provide ground bars, bolted to the housing, with sufficient lugs to terminate the equipment grounding conductors.
3. Connect metallic conduits that terminate without mechanical connection to the housing, by grounding bushings and grounding conductor to the equipment ground bus.
3.4 RACEWAY
A. Conduit Systems:
1. Ground all metallic conduit systems. All metallic conduit systems shall contain an equipment grounding conductor.
2. Non-metallic conduit systems, except non-metallic feeder conduits that carry a grounded conductor from exterior transformers to interior or building-mounted service entrance equipment, shall contain an equipment grounding conductor.
3. Conduit that only contains a grounding conductor, and is provided for its mechanical protection, shall be bonded to that conductor at the entrance and exit from the conduit.
4. Metallic conduits which terminate without mechanical connection to an electrical equipment housing by means of locknut and bushings or adapters, shall be provided with grounding bushings. Connect bushings with a bare grounding conductor to the equipment ground bus.
B. Feeders and Branch Circuits: Install equipment grounding conductors with all feeders and power and lighting branch circuits.
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C. Boxes, Cabinets, Enclosures, and Panelboards:
1. Bond the equipment grounding conductor to each pullbox, junction box, outlet box, device box, cabinets, and other enclosures through which the conductor passes
2. Provide lugs in each box and enclosure for equipment grounding conductor termination.
D. Wireway Systems:
1. Bond the metallic structures of wireway to provide 100% electrical continuity throughout the wireway system, by connecting a No. 6 AWG
[16 mm²] bonding jumper at all intermediate metallic enclosures and across all section junctions.
2. Install insulated No. 6 AWG [16 mm²] bonding jumpers between the wireway system, bonded as required above, and the closest building ground at each end and approximately every 50 ft [16 M].
3. Use insulated No. 6 AWG [16 mm²] bonding jumpers to ground or bond metallic wireway at each end for all intermediate metallic enclosures and across all section junctions.
E. Receptacles shall not be grounded through their mounting screws. Ground receptacles with a jumper from the receptacle green ground terminal to the device box ground screw and a jumper to the branch circuit equipment grounding conductor.
F. Ground lighting fixtures to the equipment grounding conductor of the wiring system when the green ground is provided; otherwise, ground the fixtures through the conduit systems. Fixtures connected with flexible conduit shall have a green ground wire included with the power wires from the fixture through the flexible conduit to the first outlet box.
G. Fixed electrical appliances and equipment shall be provided with a ground lug for termination of the equipment grounding conductor.
H. Panelboard Bonding in Patient Care Areas: The equipment grounding terminal buses of the normal and essential branch circuit panel boards serving the same individual patient vicinity shall be bonded together with an insulated continuous copper conductor not less than No. 10 AWG
[16 mm²]. These conductors shall be installed in rigid metal conduit.
3.5 CORROSION INHIBITORS
When making ground and ground bonding connections, apply a corrosion inhibitor to all contact surfaces. Use corrosion inhibitor appropriate for protecting a connection between the metals used.
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3.6 CONDUCTIVE PIPING
A. Bond all conductive piping systems, interior and exterior, to the grounding electrode system. Bonding connections shall be made as close as practical to the equipment ground bus.
3.7 LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
Bond the lightning protection system to the electrical grounding electrode system.
3.8 GROUND RESISTANCE
A. Grounding system resistance to ground shall not exceed 5 ohms. Make any modifications or additions to the grounding electrode system necessary for compliance without additional cost to the Government. Final tests shall ensure that this requirement is met.
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SECTION 26 05 33
RACEWAY AND BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. This section specifies the furnishing, installation, and connection of conduit, fittings, and boxes, to form complete, coordinated, grounded raceway systems. Raceways are required for all wiring unless shown or specified otherwise.
B. Definitions: The term conduit, as used in this specification, shall mean any or all of the raceway types specified.
1.2 RELATED WORK
A. Section 07 60 00, FLASHING AND SHEET METAL: Fabrications for the deflection of water away from the building envelope at penetrations.
B. Section 07 84 00, FIRESTOPPING: Sealing around penetrations to maintain the integrity of fire rated construction.
C. Section 07 92 00, JOINT SEALANTS: Sealing around conduit penetrations through the building envelope to prevent moisture migration into the building.
D. Section 09 91 00, PAINTING: Identification and painting of conduit and other devices.
E. Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS: General electrical requirements and items that are common to more than one section of Division 26.
F. Section 26 05 26, GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS:
Requirements for personnel safety and to provide a low impedance path for possible ground fault currents.
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Refer to Paragraph, QUALIFICATIONS, in Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS
FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
In accordance with Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATIONS, submit the following:
A. Manufacturer's Literature and Data: Showing each cable type and rating.
The specific item proposed and its area of application shall be identified on the catalog cuts.
B. Shop Drawings:
1. Size and location of main feeders.
2. Size and location of panels and pull-boxes.
3. Layout of required conduit penetrations through structural elements.
C. Certifications:
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1. Two weeks prior to the final inspection, submit four copies of the following certifications to the COR:
a. Certification by the manufacturer that the material conforms to the requirements of the drawings and specifications.
b. Certification by the contractor that the material has been properly installed.
1.5 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
A. Publications listed below (including amendments, addenda, revisions, supplements, and errata) form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. Publications are referenced in the text by designation only.
B. American National Standards Institute (ANSI):
C80.1-05................Electrical Rigid Steel Conduit
C80.3-05................Steel Electrical Metal Tubing
C80.6-05................Electrical Intermediate Metal Conduit
C. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
70-08...................National Electrical Code (NEC)
D. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL):
1-05....................Flexible Metal Conduit
5-04....................Surface Metal Raceway and Fittings
6-07....................Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit - Steel
50-95...................Enclosures for Electrical Equipment
360-093.................Liquid-Tight Flexible Steel Conduit
467-07..................Grounding and Bonding Equipment
514A-04.................Metallic Outlet Boxes
514B-04.................Conduit, Tubing, and Cable Fittings
514C-96.................Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device Boxes and
Covers
651-05..................Schedule 40 and 80 Rigid PVC Conduit and
Fittings
651A-00.................Type EB and A Rigid PVC Conduit and HDPE Conduit
797-07..................Electrical Metallic Tubing
1242-06.................Electrical Intermediate Metal Conduit - Steel
E. National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA):
TC-3-04.................PVC Fittings for Use with Rigid PVC Conduit and
Tubing
FB1-07..................Fittings, Cast Metal Boxes and Conduit Bodies for Conduit, Electrical Metallic Tubing and
Cable
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIAL
A. Conduit Size: In accordance with the NEC, but not less than 3/4-inches.
Provide 3/4-inch flexible conduit may be used for tap connections to recessed lighting fixtures.
B. Conduit:
1. Rigid steel: Shall conform to UL 6 and ANSI C80.1.
2. Rigid aluminum: Shall conform to UL 6A and ANSI C80.5.
3. Rigid intermediate steel conduit (IMC): Shall conform to UL 1242 and
ANSI C80.6.
4. Electrical metallic tubing (EMT): Shall conform to UL 797 and ANSI
C80.3. Maximum size not to exceed 4 in [105 mm] and shall be permitted only with cable rated 600 V or less.
5. Flexible galvanized steel conduit: Shall conform to UL 1.
6. Liquid-tight flexible metal conduit: Shall conform to UL 360.
7. Direct burial plastic conduit: Shall conform to UL 651 and UL 651A, heavy wall PVC or high density polyethylene (PE).
8. Surface metal raceway: Shall conform to UL 5.
C. Conduit Fittings:
1. Rigid steel and IMC conduit fittings:
a. Fittings shall meet the requirements of UL 514B and NEMA FB1.
b. Standard threaded couplings, locknuts, bushings, conduit bodies, and elbows: Only steel or malleable iron materials are acceptable.
Integral retractable type IMC couplings are also acceptable.
c. Locknuts: Bonding type with sharp edges for digging into the metal wall of an enclosure.
d. Bushings: Metallic insulating type, consisting of an insulating insert, molded or locked into the metallic body of the fitting.
Bushings made entirely of metal or nonmetallic material are not permitted.
e. Erickson (union-type) and set screw type couplings: Approved for use in concrete are permitted for use to complete a conduit run where conduit is installed in concrete. Use set screws of case-hardened steel with hex head and cup point to firmly seat in conduit wall for positive ground. Tightening of set screws with pliers is prohibited.
f. Sealing fittings: Threaded cast iron type. Use continuous drain-type sealing fittings to prevent passage of water vapor. In concealed work, install fittings in flush steel boxes with blank
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26 05 33 - 4 cover plates having the same finishes as that of other electrical plates in the room.
2. Rigid aluminum conduit fittings:
a. Standard threaded couplings, locknuts, bushings, conduit bodies, and elbows: Malleable iron, steel or aluminum alloy materials;
Zinc or cadmium plate iron or steel fittings. Aluminum fittings containing more than 0.4% copper are prohibited.
b. Locknuts and bushings: As specified for rigid steel and IMC conduit.
c. Set screw fittings: Not permitted for use with aluminum conduit.
3. Electrical metallic tubing fittings:
a. Fittings and conduit bodies shall meet the requirements of UL
514B, ANSI C80.3, and NEMA FB1.
b. Only steel or malleable iron materials are acceptable.
c. Compression couplings and connectors: Concrete-tight and rain-tight, with connectors having insulated throats.
d. Indent-type connectors or couplings are prohibited.
e. Die-cast or pressure-cast zinc-alloy fittings or fittings made of
"pot metal" are prohibited.
4. Flexible steel conduit fittings:
a. Conform to UL 514B. Only steel or malleable iron materials are acceptable.
b. Clamp-type, with insulated throat.
5. Liquid-tight flexible metal conduit fittings:
a. Fittings shall meet the requirements of UL 514B and NEMA FB1.
b. Only steel or malleable iron materials are acceptable.
c. Fittings must incorporate a threaded grounding cone, a steel or plastic compression ring, and a gland for tightening. Connectors shall have insulated throats.
6. Direct burial plastic conduit fittings:
Fittings shall meet the requirements of UL 514C and NEMA TC3.
7. Surface metal raceway fittings: As recommended by the raceway manufacturer. Include couplings, offsets, elbows, expansion joints, adapters, hold-down straps, end caps, conduit entry fittings, accessories, and other fittings as required for complete system.
8. Expansion and deflection couplings:
a. Conform to UL 467 and UL 514B.
b. Accommodate a 0.75 in [19 mm] deflection, expansion, or contraction in any direction, and allow 30 degree angular deflections.
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c. Include internal flexible metal braid, sized to guarantee conduit ground continuity and a low-impedance path for fault currents, in accordance with UL 467 and the NEC tables for equipment grounding conductors.
d. Jacket: Flexible, corrosion-resistant, watertight, moisture and heat-resistant molded rubber material with stainless steel jacket clamps.
D. Conduit Supports:
1. Parts and hardware: Zinc-coat or provide equivalent corrosion protection.
2. Individual Conduit Hangers: Designed for the purpose, having a pre-assembled closure bolt…
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