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DESIGN A/C WAREHOUSE B11
PROJECT NO. 585A5-19-503
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
400 FORT HILL AVENUE
CANANDAIGUA, NY 14424 06/11/2019
01 42 19 - 1
SECTION 01 42 19
REFERENCE STANDARDS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
This section specifies the availability and source of references and standards specified in the project manual under paragraphs APPLICABLE
PUBLICATIONS and/or shown on the drawings.
1.2 AVAILABILITY OF SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN THE GSA INDEX OF FEDERAL
SPECIFICATIONS, STANDARDS AND COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONS FPMR PART 101-29
(FAR 52.211-1) (AUG 1998)
A. The GSA Index of Federal Specifications, Standards and Commercial Item
Descriptions, FPMR Part 101-29 and copies of specifications, standards, and commercial item descriptions cited in the solicitation may be obtained for a fee by submitting a request to – GSA Federal Supply
Service, Specifications Section, Suite 8100, 470 East L’Enfant Plaza, SW, Washington, DC 20407, Telephone (202) 619-8925, Facsimile (202)
619-8978.
B. If the General Services Administration, Department of Agriculture, or
Department of Veterans Affairs issued this solicitation, a single copy of specifications, standards, and commercial item descriptions cited in this solicitation may be obtained free of charge by submitting a request to the addressee in paragraph (a) of this provision. Additional copies will be issued for a fee.
1.3 AVAILABILITY FOR EXAMINATION OF SPECIFICATIONS NOT LISTED IN THE GSA
INDEX OF FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS, STANDARDS AND COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONS
(FAR 52.211-4) (JUN 1988)
The specifications and standards cited in this solicitation can be examined at the following location:
DEPARMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
Office of Construction & Facilities Management
Facilities Quality Service (00CFM1A)
425 Eye Street N.W, (sixth floor)
Washington, DC 20001
Telephone Numbers: (202) 632-5249 or (202) 632-5178
Between 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 2
1.4 AVAILABILITY OF SPECIFICATIONS NOT LISTED IN THE GSA INDEX OF FEDERAL
SPECIFICATIONS, STANDARDS AND COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONS (FAR 52.211-3)
(JUN 1988)
The specifications cited in this solicitation may be obtained from the associations or organizations listed below.
AA Aluminum Association Inc.
http://www.aluminum.org
AABC Associated Air Balance Council http://www.aabchq.com
AAMA American Architectural Manufacturer's Association http://www.aamanet.org
AAN American Nursery and Landscape Association http://www.anla.org
AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials http://www.aashto.org
AATCC American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists http://www.aatcc.org
ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists http://www.acgih.org
ACI American Concrete Institute http://www.aci-int.net
ACPA American Concrete Pipe Association http://www.concrete-pipe.org
ACPPA American Concrete Pressure Pipe Association http://www.acppa.org
ADC Air Diffusion Council http://flexibleduct.org
AGA American Gas Association http://www.aga.org
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 3
AGC Associated General Contractors of America http://www.agc.org
AGMA American Gear Manufacturers Association, Inc.
http://www.agma.org
AHAM Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers http://www.aham.org
AIA American Institute of Architects http://www.aia.org
AISC American Institute of Steel Construction http://www.aisc.org
AISI American Iron and Steel Institute http://www.steel.org
AITC American Institute of Timber Construction http://www.aitc-glulam.org
AMCA Air Movement and Control Association, Inc.
http://www.amca.org
ANLA American Nursery & Landscape Association http://www.anla.org
ANSI American National Standards Institute, Inc.
http://www.ansi.org
APA The Engineered Wood Association http://www.apawood.org
ARI Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute http://www.ari.org
ASAE American Society of Agricultural Engineers http://www.asae.org
ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers http://www.asce.org http://www.aham.org/ http://www.aia.org/
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 4
ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and
Air-Conditioning Engineers http://www.ashrae.org
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers http://www.asme.org
ASSE American Society of Sanitary Engineering http://www.asse-plumbing.org
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials http://www.astm.org
AWI Architectural Woodwork Institute http://www.awinet.org
AWS American Welding Society http://www.aws.org
AWWA American Water Works Association http://www.awwa.org
BHMA Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association http://www.buildershardware.com
BIA Brick Institute of America http://www.bia.org
CAGI Compressed Air and Gas Institute http://www.cagi.org
CGA Compressed Gas Association, Inc.
http://www.cganet.com
CI The Chlorine Institute, Inc.
http://www.chlorineinstitute.org
CISCA Ceilings and Interior Systems Construction Association http://www.cisca.org
CISPI Cast Iron Soil Pipe Institute http://www.cispi.org
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 5
CLFMI Chain Link Fence Manufacturers Institute http://www.chainlinkinfo.org
CPMB Concrete Plant Manufacturers Bureau http://www.cpmb.org
CRA California Redwood Association http://www.calredwood.org
CRSI Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute http://www.crsi.org
CTI Cooling Technology Institute http://www.cti.org
DHI Door and Hardware Institute http://www.dhi.org
EGSA Electrical Generating Systems Association http://www.egsa.org
EEI Edison Electric Institute http://www.eei.org
EPA Environmental Protection Agency http://www.epa.gov
ETL ETL Testing Laboratories, Inc.
http://www.et1.com
FAA Federal Aviation Administration http://www.faa.gov
FCC Federal Communications Commission http://www.fcc.gov
FPS The Forest Products Society http://www.forestprod.org
GANA Glass Association of North America http://www.cssinfo.com/info/gana.html/
FM Factory Mutual Insurance http://www.fmglobal.com
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 6
GA Gypsum Association http://www.gypsum.org
GSA General Services Administration http://www.gsa.gov
HI Hydraulic Institute http://www.pumps.org
HPVA Hardwood Plywood & Veneer Association http://www.hpva.org
ICBO International Conference of Building Officials http://www.icbo.org
ICEA Insulated Cable Engineers Association Inc.
http://www.icea.net
\ICAC Institute of Clean Air Companies http://www.icac.com
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers http://www.ieee.org\
IMSA International Municipal Signal Association http://www.imsasafety.org
IPCEA Insulated Power Cable Engineers Association
NBMA Metal Buildings Manufacturers Association http://www.mbma.com
MSS Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings
Industry Inc.
http://www.mss-hq.com
NAAMM National Association of Architectural Metal Manufacturers http://www.naamm.org
NAPHCC Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association http://www.phccweb.org.org
NBS National Bureau of Standards
See - NIST
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 7
NBBPVI National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors http://www.nationboard.org
NEC National Electric Code
See - NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association http://www.nema.org
NFPA National Fire Protection Association http://www.nfpa.org
NHLA National Hardwood Lumber Association http://www.natlhardwood.org
NIH National Institute of Health http://www.nih.gov
NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology http://www.nist.gov
NLMA Northeastern Lumber Manufacturers Association, Inc.
http://www.nelma.org
NPA National Particleboard Association
18928 Premiere Court
Gaithersburg, MD 20879
(301) 670-0604
NSF National Sanitation Foundation http://www.nsf.org
NWWDA Window and Door Manufacturers Association http://www.nwwda.org
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Department of Labor http://www.osha.gov
PCA Portland Cement Association http://www.portcement.org
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 8
PCI Precast Prestressed Concrete Institute http://www.pci.org
PPI The Plastic Pipe Institute http://www.plasticpipe.org
PEI Porcelain Enamel Institute, Inc.
http://www.porcelainenamel.com
PTI Post-Tensioning Institute http://www.post-tensioning.org
RFCI The Resilient Floor Covering Institute http://www.rfci.com
RIS Redwood Inspection Service
See - CRA
RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association, Inc.
http://www.rma.org
SCMA Southern Cypress Manufacturers Association http://www.cypressinfo.org
SDI Steel Door Institute http://www.steeldoor.org
SOI Secretary of the Interior http://www.cr.nps.gov/local-law/arch_stnds_8_2.htm
IGMA Insulating Glass Manufacturers Alliance http://www.igmaonline.org
SJI Steel Joist Institute http://www.steeljoist.org
SMACNA Sheet Metal and Air-Conditioning Contractors
National Association, Inc.
http://www.smacna.org
SSPC The Society for Protective Coatings http://www.sspc.org
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 42 19 - 9
STI Steel Tank Institute http://www.steeltank.com
SWI Steel Window Institute http://www.steelwindows.com
TCA Tile Council of America, Inc.
http://www.tileusa.com
TEMA Tubular Exchange Manufacturers Association http://www.tema.org
TPI Truss Plate Institute, Inc.
583 D'Onofrio Drive; Suite 200
Madison, WI 53719
(608) 833-5900
UBC The Uniform Building Code
See ICBO
UL Underwriters' Laboratories Incorporated http://www.ul.com
ULC Underwriters' Laboratories of Canada http://www.ulc.ca
WCLIB West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau
6980 SW Varns Road, P.O. Box 23145
Portland, OR 97223
(503) 639-0651
WRCLA Western Red Cedar Lumber Association
P.O. Box 120786
New Brighton, MN 55112
(612) 633-4334
WWPA Western Wood Products Association http://www.wwpa.org
- - - E N D - - -
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 1
SECTION 01 45 29
TESTING LABORATORY SERVICES
1.1 DESCRIPTION:
This section specifies materials testing activities and inspection services required during project construction to be provided by a
Testing Laboratory retained by the General Contractor.
1.2 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS:
A. The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
B. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
(AASHTO):
T27-11..................Standard Method of Test for Sieve Analysis of
Fine and Coarse Aggregates
T96-02 (R2006)..........Standard Method of Test for Resistance to
Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by
Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine
T99-10..................Standard Method of Test for Moisture-Density
Relations of Soils Using a 2.5 Kg (5.5 lb.)
Rammer and a 305 mm (12 in.) Drop
T104-99 (R2007).........Standard Method of Test for Soundness of
Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium
Sulfate
T180-10.................Standard Method of Test for Moisture-Density
Relations of Soils using a 4.54 kg (10 lb.)
Rammer and a 457 mm (18 in.) Drop
T191-02(R2006)..........Standard Method of Test for Density of Soil In-
Place by the Sand-Cone Method
T310-13.................Standard Method of Test for In-place Density and Moisture Content of Soil and Soil-aggregate by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth)
C. American Concrete Institute (ACI):
506.4R-94 (R2004).......Guide for the Evaluation of Shotcrete
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 2
D. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
A325-10.................Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Steel, Heat Treated, 120/105 ksi Minimum
Tensile Strength
A370-12.................Standard Test Methods and Definitions for
Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A416/A416M-10...........Standard Specification for Steel Strand, Uncoated Seven-Wire for Prestressed Concrete
A490-12.................Standard Specification for Heat Treated Steel
Structural Bolts, 150 ksi Minimum Tensile
Strength
C31/C31M-10.............Standard Practice for Making and Curing
Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
C33/C33M-11a............Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C39/C39M-12.............Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
C109/C109M-11b..........Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars
C136-06.................Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
C138/C138M-10b..........Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of
Concrete
C140-12.................Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing
Concrete Masonry Units and Related Units
C143/C143M-10a..........Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic
Cement Concrete
C172/C172M-10...........Standard Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed
C173/C173M-10b..........Standard Test Method for Air Content of freshly
Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method
C330/C330M-09...........Standard Specification for Lightweight
Aggregates for Structural Concrete
C567/C567M-11...........Standard Test Method for Density Structural
Lightweight Concrete
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 3
C780-11.................Standard Test Method for Pre-construction and
Construction Evaluation of Mortars for Plain and Reinforced Unit Masonry
C1019-11................Standard Test Method for Sampling and Testing
Grout
C1064/C1064M-11.........Standard Test Method for Temperature of Freshly
Mixed Portland Cement Concrete
C1077-11c...............Standard Practice for Agencies Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Testing Agency Evaluation
C1314-11a...............Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Masonry Prisms
D422-63(2007)...........Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soils
D698-07e1...............Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction
Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort
D1140-00(2006)..........Standard Test Methods for Amount of Material in
Soils Finer than No. 200 Sieve
D1143/D1143M-07e1.......Standard Test Methods for Deep Foundations
Under Static Axial Compressive Load
D1188-07e1..............Standard Test Method for Bulk Specific Gravity and Density of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures
Using Coated Samples
D1556-07................Standard Test Method for Density and Unit
Weight of Soil in Place by the Sand-Cone Method
D1557-09................Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction
Characteristics of Soil Using Modified Effort
(56,000ft lbf/ft3 (2,700 KNm/m3))
D2166-06................Standard Test Method for Unconfined Compressive
Strength of Cohesive Soil
D2167-08)...............Standard Test Method for Density and Unit
Weight of Soil in Place by the Rubber Balloon
Method
D2216-10................Standard Test Methods for Laboratory
Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of
Soil and Rock by Mass
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 4
D2974-07a...............Standard Test Methods for Moisture, Ash, and
Organic Matter of Peat and Other Organic Soils
D3666-11................Standard Specification for Minimum Requirements for Agencies Testing and Inspecting Road and
Paving Materials
D3740-11................Standard Practice for Minimum Requirements for
Agencies Engaged in Testing and/or Inspection of Soil and Rock as used in Engineering Design and Construction
D6938-10................Standard Test Method for In-Place Density and
Water Content of Soil and Soil-Aggregate by
Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth)
E94-04(2010)............Standard Guide for Radiographic Examination
E164-08.................Standard Practice for Contact Ultrasonic
Testing of Weldments
E329-11c................Standard Specification for Agencies Engaged in
Construction Inspection, Testing, or Special
Inspection
E543-09.................Standard Specification for Agencies Performing
Non-Destructive Testing
E605-93(R2011)..........Standard Test Methods for Thickness and Density of Sprayed Fire Resistive Material (SFRM)
Applied to Structural Members
E709-08.................Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle
Examination
E1155-96(R2008).........Determining FF Floor Flatness and FL Floor
Levelness Numbers
E. American Welding Society (AWS):
D1.D1.1M-10.............Structural Welding Code-Steel
1.3 REQUIREMENTS:
A. Accreditation Requirements: Construction materials testing laboratories must be accredited by a laboratory accreditation authority and will be required to submit a copy of the Certificate of Accreditation and Scope of Accreditation. The laboratory’s scope of accreditation must include the appropriate ASTM standards (i.e.; E329, C1077, D3666, D3740, A880, E543) listed in the technical sections of the specifications.
Laboratories engaged in Hazardous Materials Testing shall meet the
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 5 requirements of OSHA and EPA. The policy applies to the specific laboratory performing the actual testing, not just the “Corporate
Office.”
B. Inspection and Testing: Testing laboratory shall inspect materials and workmanship and perform tests described herein and additional tests requested by COR. When it appears materials furnished, or work performed by Contractor fail to meet construction contract requirements, Testing Laboratory shall direct attention of COR to such failure.
C. Written Reports: Testing laboratory shall submit test reports to COR, Contractor, unless other arrangements are agreed to in writing by the
COR. Submit reports of tests that fail to meet construction contract requirements on colored paper.
D. Verbal Reports: Give verbal notification to COR immediately of any irregularity.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS (NOT USED)
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EARTHWORK:
A. General: The Testing Laboratory shall provide qualified personnel, materials, equipment, and transportation as required to perform the services identified/required herein, within the agreed to schedule and/or time frame. The work to be performed shall be as identified herein and shall include but not be limited to the following:
1. Observe fill and subgrades during proof-rolling to evaluate suitability of surface material to receive fill or base course.
Provide recommendations to the COR regarding suitability or unsuitability of areas where proof-rolling was observed. Where unsuitable results are observed, witness excavation of unsuitable material and recommend to COR extent of removal and replacement of unsuitable materials and observe proof-rolling of replaced areas until satisfactory results are obtained.
2. Provide part time observation of fill placement and compaction and field density testing in building areas and provide part time observation of fill placement and compaction and field density testing in pavement areas to verify that earthwork compaction obtained is in accordance with contract documents.
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
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3. Provide supervised geotechnical technician to inspect excavation, subsurface preparation, and backfill for structural fill.
B. Testing Compaction:
1. Determine maximum density and optimum moisture content for each type of fill, backfill and subgrade material used, in compliance with
AASHTO T99/T180 Method A, ASTM D698 and/or ASTM D1557.
2. Make field density tests in accordance with the primary testing method following ASTM D6938 wherever possible. Field density tests utilizing ASTM D1556 shall be utilized on a case by case basis only if there are problems with the validity of the results from the primary method due to specific site field conditions. Should the testing laboratory propose these alternative methods, they should provide satisfactory explanation to the COR before the tests are conducted.
a. Building Slab Subgrade: At least one test of subgrade for every
185 m2 (500 square feet) of building slab, but in no case fewer than three tests. In each compacted fill layer, perform one test for every 185 m2 (2000 square feet) of overlaying building slab, but in no case fewer than three tests.
b. Foundation Wall Backfill: One test per 30 m (40 feet) of each layer of compacted fill but in no case fewer than two tests.
c. Pavement Subgrade: One test for each 335 m2 (400 square yards), but in no case fewer than two tests.
d. Curb, Gutter, and Sidewalk: One test for each 90 m (100 feet),
e. Trenches: One test at maximum 30 m (100 foot) intervals per 500 mm (4 foot) of vertical lift and at changes in required density,
f. Footing Subgrade: At least one test for each layer of soil on which footings will be placed. Subsequent verification and approval of each footing subgrade may be based on a visual comparison of each subgrade with related tested subgrade when acceptable to COR. In each compacted fill layer below wall footings, perform one field density test for every 30 m (30 feet) of wall. Verify subgrade is level, all loose or disturbed soils have been removed, and correlate actual soil conditions observed with those indicated by test borings.
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 7
C. Fill and Backfill Material Gradation: One test per 10 cubic yards stockpiled or in-place source material. Gradation of fill and backfill material shall be determined in accordance with ASTM C136.
D. Testing for Footing Bearing Capacity: Evaluate if suitable bearing capacity material is encountered in footing subgrade.
E. Testing Materials: Test suitability of on-site and off-site borrow as directed by COR.
3.2 NOT USED
C. Deleted.
D. Deleted.
E. Deleted.
3.3 NOT USED
3.4 LANDSCAPING:
A. Test topsoil for organic materials, pH, phosphate, potash content, and gradation of particles.
1. Test for organic material by using ASTM D2974.
2. Determine percent of silt, sand, clay, and foreign materials such as rock, roots, and vegetation.
B. Submit laboratory test report of topsoil to COR.
3.5 ASPHALT CONCRETE PAVING:
A. Aggregate Base Course:
1. Determine maximum density and optimum moisture content for aggregate base material in accordance with AASHTO T180, Method D.
2. Make a minimum of three field density tests on each day's final compaction on each aggregate course in accordance with AASHTO T191.
3. Sample and test aggregate as necessary to insure compliance with specification requirements for gradation, wear, and soundness as specified in the applicable state highway standards and specifications.
B. Asphalt Concrete:
1. Aggregate: Sample and test aggregates in stock pile and hot-bins as necessary to insure compliance with specification requirements for gradation (AASHTO T27), wear (AASHTO T96), and soundness (AASHTO
T104).
2. Temperature: Check temperature of each load of asphalt concrete at mixing plant and at site of paving operation.
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3. Density: Make a minimum of two field density tests in accordance with ASTM D1188 of asphalt base and surface course for each day's paving operation.
3.6 SITE WORK CONCRETE:
Test site work concrete including materials for concrete as required in
Article CONCRETE of this section.
3.7 NOT USED
3.8 CONCRETE:
A. Batch Plant Inspection and Materials Testing:
1. Perform continuous batch plant inspection until concrete quality is established to satisfaction of COR with concurrence of Contracting
Officer and perform periodic inspections thereafter as determined by
COR.
2. Periodically inspect and test batch proportioning equipment for accuracy and report deficiencies to COR.
3. Sample and test mix ingredients as necessary to insure compliance with specifications.
4. Sample and test aggregates daily and as necessary for moisture content. Test the dry rodded weight of the coarse aggregate whenever a sieve analysis is made, and when it appears there has been a change in the aggregate.
5. Certify, in duplicate, ingredients and proportions and amounts of ingredients in concrete conform to approved trial mixes. When concrete is batched or mixed off immediate building site, certify
(by signing, initialing or stamping thereon) on delivery slips
(duplicate) that ingredients in truck-load mixes conform to proportions of aggregate weight, cement factor, and water-cement ratio of approved trial mixes.
B. Field Inspection and Materials Testing:
1. Provide a technician at site of placement at all times to perform concrete sampling and testing.
2. Review the delivery tickets of the ready-mix concrete trucks arriving on-site. Notify the Contractor if the concrete cannot be placed within the specified time limits or if the type of concrete delivered is incorrect. Reject any loads that do not comply with the
Specification requirements. Rejected loads are to be removed from
CANANDAIGUA, VA MEDICAL CENTER
01 45 29 - 9 the site at the Contractor’s expense. Any rejected concrete that is placed will be subject to removal.
3. Take concrete samples at point of placement in accordance with ASTM
C172. Mold and cure compression test cylinders in accordance with
ASTM C31. Make at least three cylinders for each 40 m3 (50 cubic yards) or less of each concrete type, and at least three cylinders for any one day's pour for each concrete type. After good concrete quality control has been established and maintained as determined by
COR make three cylinders for each 80 m3 (100 cubic yards) or less of each concrete type, and at least three cylinders from any one day's pour for each concrete type. Label each cylinder with an identification number. COR may require additional cylinders to be molded and cured under job conditions.
4. Perform slump tests in accordance with ASTM C143. Test the first truck each day, and every time test cylinders are made. Test pumped concrete at the hopper and at the discharge end of the hose at the beginning of each day’s pumping operations to determine change in slump.
5. Determine the air content of concrete per ASTM C173. For concrete required to be air-entrained, test the first truck and every 20 m3
(25 cubic yards) thereafter each day. For concrete not required to be air-entrained, test every 80 m3 (100 cubic yards) at random. For pumped concrete, initially test concrete at both the hopper and the discharge end of the hose to determine change in air content.
6. If slump or air content fall outside specified limits, make another test immediately from another portion of same batch.
7. Perform unit weight tests in compliance with ASTM C138 for normal weight concrete and ASTM C567 for lightweight concrete. Test the first truck and each time cylinders are made.
8. Notify laboratory technician at batch plant of mix irregularities and request materials and proportioning check.
9. Verify that specified mixing has been accomplished.
10. Environmental Conditions: Determine the temperature per ASTM C1064 for each truckload of concrete during hot weather and cold weather concreting operations:
a. When ambient air temperature falls below 4.4 degrees C (40 degrees F), record maximum and minimum air temperatures in each
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01 45 29 - 10
24 hour period; record air temperature inside protective enclosure; record minimum temperature of surface of hardened concrete.
b. When ambient air temperature rises above 29.4 degrees C (85 degrees F), record maximum and minimum air temperature in each 24 hour period; record minimum relative humidity; record maximum wind velocity; record maximum temperature of surface of hardened concrete.
11. Inspect the reinforcing steel placement, including bar size, bar spacing, top and bottom concrete cover, proper tie into the chairs, and grade of steel prior to concrete placement. Submit detailed report of observations.
12. Observe conveying, placement, and consolidation of concrete for conformance to specifications.
13. Observe condition of formed surfaces upon removal of formwork prior to repair of surface defects and observe repair of surface defects.
14. Observe curing procedures for conformance with specifications, record dates of concrete placement, start of preliminary curing, start of final curing, end of curing period.
15. Observe preparations for placement of concrete:
a. Inspect handling, conveying, and placing equipment, inspect vibrating and compaction equipment.
b. Inspect preparation of construction, expansion, and isolation joints.
16. Observe preparations for protection from hot weather, cold weather, sun, and rain, and preparations for curing.
17. Observe concrete mixing:
a. Monitor and record amount of water added at project site.
b. Observe minimum and maximum mixing times.
18. Measure concrete flatwork for levelness and flatness as follows:
a. Perform Floor Tolerance Measurements FF and FL in accordance with
ASTM E1155. Calculate the actual overall F- numbers using the inferior/superior area method.
b. Perform all floor tolerance measurements within 48 hours after slab installation and prior to removal of shoring and formwork.
c. Provide the Contractor and the COR with the results of all profile tests, including a running tabulation of the overall FF
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01 45 29 - 11 and FL values for all slabs installed to date, within 72 hours after each slab installation.
19. Other inspections:
a. Grouting under base plates.
b. Grouting anchor bolts and reinforcing steel in hardened concrete.
C. Laboratory Tests of Field Samples:
1. Test compression test cylinders for strength in accordance with ASTM
C39. For each test series, test one cylinder at 7 days and one cylinder at 28 days. Use remaining cylinder as a spare tested as directed by COR. Compile laboratory test reports as follows:
Compressive strength test shall be result of one cylinder, except when one cylinder shows evidence of improper sampling, molding or testing, in which case it shall be discarded and strength of spare cylinder shall be used.
2. Make weight tests of hardened lightweight structural concrete in accordance with ASTM C567.
3. Furnish certified compression test reports (duplicate) to COR. In test report, indicate the following information:
a. Cylinder identification number and date cast.
b. Specific location at which test samples were taken.
c. Type of concrete, slump, and percent air.
d. Compressive strength of concrete in MPa (psi).
e. Weight of lightweight structural concrete in kg/m3 (pounds per cubic feet).
f. Weather conditions during placing.
g. Temperature of concrete in each test cylinder when test cylinder was molded.
h. Maximum and minimum ambient temperature during placing.
i. Ambient temperature when concrete sample in test cylinder was taken.
j. Date delivered to laboratory and date tested.
3.9 REINFORCEMENT:
A. Review mill test reports furnished by Contractor.
B. Make one tensile and one bend test in accordance with ASTM A370 from each pair of samples obtained.
C. Written report shall include, in addition to test results, heat number, manufacturer, type and grade of steel, and bar size.
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D. Perform tension tests of mechanical and welded splices in accordance with ASTM A370.
3.10 NOT USED
3.11 NOT USED
3.12 ARCHITECTURAL PRECAST CONCRETE:NOT USED
3.13 MASONRY:
A. Mortar Tests:
1. Laboratory compressive strength test:
a. Comply with ASTM C780.
b. Obtain samples during or immediately after discharge from batch mixer.
c. Furnish molds with 50 mm (2 inch), 3 compartment gang cube.
d. Test one sample at 7 days and 2 samples at 28 days.
2. Two tests during first week of operation; one test per week after initial test until masonry completion.
B. Grout Tests:
1. Laboratory compressive strength test:
a. Comply with ASTM C1019.
b. Test one sample at 7 days and 2 samples at 28 days.
c. Perform test for each 230 m2 (2500 square feet) of masonry.
C. Masonry Unit Tests:
1. Laboratory Compressive Strength Test:
a. Comply with ASTM C140.
b. Test 3 samples for each 460 m2 (5000 square feet) of wall area.
D. Prism Tests: For each type of wall construction indicated, test masonry prisms per ASTM C1314 for each 460 m2 (5000 square feet) of wall area.
Prepare one set of prisms for testing at 7 days and one set for testing at 28 days.
3.14 STRUCTURAL STEEL:
A. General: Provide shop and field inspection and testing services to certify structural steel work is done in accordance with contract documents. Welding shall conform to AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Code.
B. Prefabrication Inspection:
1. Review design and shop detail drawings for size, length, type and location of all welds to be made.
2. Approve welding procedure qualifications either by pre-qualification or by witnessing qualifications tests.
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3. Approve welder qualifications by certification or retesting.
4. Approve procedure for control of distortion and shrinkage stresses.
5. Approve procedures for welding in accordance with applicable sections of AWS D1.1.
C. Fabrication and Erection:
1. Weld Inspection:
a. Inspect welding equipment for capacity, maintenance and working condition.
b. Verify specified electrodes and handling and storage of electrodes in accordance with AWS D1.1.
c. Inspect preparation and assembly of materials to be welded for conformance with AWS D1.1.
d. Inspect preheating and interpass temperatures for conformance with AWS D1.1.
e. Measure 25 percent of fillet welds.
f. Welding Magnetic Particle Testing: Test in accordance with ASTM
E709 for a minimum of:
1) 20 percent of all shear plate fillet welds at random, final pass only.
2) 20 percent of all continuity plate and bracing gusset plate fillet welds, at random, final pass only.
3) 100 percent of tension member fillet welds (i.e., hanger connection plates and other similar connections) for root and final passes.
4) 20 percent of length of built-up column member partial penetration and fillet welds at random for root and final passes.
5) 100 percent of length of built-up girder member partial penetration and fillet welds for root and final passes.
g. Welding Ultrasonic Testing: Test in accordance with ASTM E164 and
AWS D1.1 for 100 percent of all full penetration welds, braced and moment frame column splices, and a minimum of 20 percent of all other partial penetration column splices, at random.
h. Welding Radiographic Testing: Test in accordance with ASTM E94, and AWS D1.1 for 5 percent of all full penetration welds at random.
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i. Verify that correction of rejected welds are made in accordance with AWS D1.1.
j. Testing and inspection do not relieve the Contractor of the responsibility for providing materials and fabrication procedures in compliance with the specified requirements.
2. Bolt Inspection:
a. Inspect high-strength bolted connections in accordance AISC
Specifications for Structural Joints Using ASTM A325 or A490
Bolts.
b. Slip-Critical Connections: Inspect 10 percent of bolts, but not less than 2 bolts, selected at random in each connection in accordance with AISC Specifications for Structural Joints Using
ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts. Inspect all bolts in connection when one or more are rejected.
c. Fully Pre-tensioned Connections: Inspect 10 percent of bolts, but not less than 2 bolts, selected at random in 25 percent of connections in accordance with AISC Specification for Structural
Joints Using ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts. Inspect all bolts in connection when one or more are rejected.
d. Bolts installed by turn-of-nut tightening may be inspected with calibrated wrench when visual inspection was not performed during tightening.
e. Snug Tight Connections: Inspect 10 percent of connections verifying that plies of connected elements have been brought into snug contact.
f. Inspect field erected assemblies; verify locations of structural steel for plumbness, level, and alignment.
D. Submit inspection reports, record of welders and their certification, and identification, and instances of noncompliance to COR.
3.15 NOT USED
3.16 SHEAR CONNECTOR STUDS:
A. Provide field inspection and testing services required by AWS D.1 to insure shear connector studs have been installed in accordance with contract documents.
B. Tests: Test 20 percent of headed studs for fastening strength in accordance with AWS D1.1.
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C. Submit inspection reports, certification, and instances of noncompliance to COR.
3.17 NOT USED
- - - E N D - - -
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01 45 35-1
SECTION 01 45 35
SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. This guide specification will be applicable to both new buildings and existing building rehabilitations/renovations. In addition to the
Special Inspection and testing specified requirements, a registered design professional must perform structural observations during construction. All observed deficiencies will be immediately reported to the Contracting Officer. The registered design professional performing these observations will be a representative of the Designer of Record
(DOR) for the building being constructed.
B. Structural observations are required for the following project conditions per IBC Chapter 17:
1. Seismic Design Category D, E or F; and assigned to Risk Cat III, IV or V.
2. Seismic Design Category D, E or F; and with a height greater than
22860 mm 75 ft.
3. Seismic Design Category E, assigned to Risk Category I or II and the building is greater than two stories above grade plane.
4. Nominal design wind speed in excess of 49 m/sec 110 mph; and assigned to Risk Cat III, IV or V.
5. Nominal design wind speed in excess of 49 m/sec 110 mph; and with a height greater than 23 m 75 ft.
1.2 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
A. The publication listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
B. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
1. ASCE 7 - (2010; Errata 2011; Supp 2 2013) Minimum Design Loads for
Buildings and Other Structures
C. International Code Council (ICC)
2. ICC IBC - (2015) International Building Code
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1.3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
A. Perform Special Inspections in accordance with the Statement of Special
Inspections, Schedule of Special Inspections and Chapter 17 of ICC IBC.
The Statement of Special Inspections and Schedule of Special Inspections are included as an attachment to this specification. Special Inspections are to be performed by an independent third party and are intended to ensure that the work of the prime contractor is in accordance with the
Contract Documents and applicable building codes. Special inspections do not take the place of the three phases of control inspections performed by the Contractor's QC Manager or any testing and inspections required by other sections of the specifications.
B. Structural observations will be performed by the Government. The contractor must provide notification to the Contracting Officer 14 days prior to the following points of construction that structural observations need to occur.
1.4 DEFINITIONS
A. Continuous Special Inspections – The constant monitoring of specific tasks by a special inspector. These inspections must be carried out continuously over the duration of the particular tasks.
B. Periodic Special Inspections – Special Inspections by the special inspector who is intermittently present where the work to be inspected has been or is being performed. Specific time interval on a specific
Special Inspection should be indicated on the Schedule of Special
Inspections.
C. Perform – Perform these Special Inspections tasks for each welded joint or member.
D. Observe – Observe these Special Inspections items on a random daily basis. Operations need not be delayed pending these inspections.
E. Special Inspector (SI) – A qualified person retained by the contractor and approved by the Contracting Officer as having the competence necessary to inspect a particular type of construction requiring
Special Inspections. The SI must be an independent third party hired directly by the Prime Contractor.
F. Associate Special Inspector (ASI) – A qualified person who assists the
SI in performing Special Inspections but must perform inspection under
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01 45 35-3 the direct supervision of the SI and cannot perform inspections without the SI on site.
G. Third Party – A third party inspector must not be company employee of the Contractor or any Sub-Contractor performing the work to be inspected.
H. Special Inspector of Record (SIOR) – SIOR must be an independent third party hired directly by the Prime Contractor and is required for the following project conditions:
1. Seismic Design Category D, E, or F; and assigned to Risk Category
III, IV, or V.
2. Seismic Design Category D, E, or F; and with a height greater than
22860mm 75 ft.
3. Seismic Design Category E, assigned to Risk Category I or II and the building is greater than two (2) stories above grade plane.
4. Nominal design wind speed in excess of 49 m/sec 100 mph; and assigned to Risk Category III, IV, or V.
5. Nominal design wind speed in excess of 49 mm/sec 100mph; and with a height greater than 23m 75ft.
6. In addition to these conditions, the DOR is encouraged to consider using an SIOR on large magnitude or critical projects where this additional level of quality control is affordable.
I. Contracting Officer – The Government official having overall authority for administrative contracting actions. Certain contracting actions may be delegated to the Contracting Officer's Representative (COR).
J. Contractor’s Quality Control (QC) Manager – An individual retained by the prime contractor and qualified in accordance with the Section 01 45
00.00 10 QUALITY CONTROL having the overall responsibility for the contractor's QC organization.
K. Designer of Record (DOR) – A registered design professional is contracted by the Government as an A/E responsible for the overall design and review of submittal documents prepared by others. The DOR is registered or licensed to practice their respective design profession as defined by the statutory requirements of the professional registration laws in state in which the design professional works. The
DOR is also referred to as the Engineer of Record (EOR) in design code documents.
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L. Statement of Special Inspections (SSI) – A document developed by the
DOR identifying the material, systems, components and work required to have Special Inspections and covering the following:
1. List of the Architectural Designated Seismic Systems – these components are in or attached to a Risk Category IV or V structure and are needed for continued operation of the facility or their failure could impair the continued operation of the facility.
2. List of the Mechanical Designated Seismic Systems
a. For Seismic Design Category C or Risk V, list the following:
1) Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) ductwork containing hazardous materials and anchorage of such ductwork
2) Piping systems and mechanical units containing flammable, combustible, or highly toxic materials.
b. For Seismic Design Category D, E, or F or Risk Category V list mechanical system that meet one of the following:
1) Life safety component required to function after an earthquake
2) Component that contains hazardous content,
3) All components in an essential facility needed for continued operation after an earthquake.
3. List of the Electrical Designated Systems
a. For Seismic Design Category C or Risk V, list the anchorage of electrical equipment used for emergency or standby power systems.
b. For Seismic Design Category D, E or F list electrical system that meet one of the following:
1) Life safety component required to function after an earthquake
2) Component that contains hazardous content,
3) All components in an essential facility needed for continued operation after an earthquake.
4. List of elements that are part of the progressive collapse resistance system.
a. Provide a description of the following as they apply:
1) Elements of the tie force system consisting of internal longitudinal and transverse, vertical, and peripheral tis.
2) Elements of the alternate path system.
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01 45 35-5
3) Elements having enhanced local resistance. The Statement of
Special Inspections and the Schedule of Special Inspections will be included as an attachment to this specification
a) Schedule of Special Inspections – A schedule which lists each of the required Special Inspections, the extent to which each Special Inspections is to be performed, and the required frequency for each in accordance with ICC IBC
Chapter 17. Template found here:
Schedule of SI Templa
Statement of SI Temp
b) Designated Seismic System – Those nonstructural components that require design in accordance with ASCE 7 Chapter 13 and for which the component importance factor, Ip, is greater than 1.0. This designation applies to systems that are required to be operational following the Design
Earthquake for RC I - IV structures and following the MCER for RC V structures. All systems in RC V facilities designated as MC-1 in accordance with UFC 3-310-04 are considered part of the Designated Seismic Systems.
b. Submittals: Government approval is required for all submittals.
CQC Special Inspection reports shall be submitted under this
Specification section and follow the [Special Inspection]:
[Applicable Specification section or description] naming convention. Submit the following:
1) SD-01 Preconstruction Submittals;
2) SIOR Letter of Acceptance;
3) Special Inspections Project Manual;
4) Special Inspections Agency's Written Practices
5) NDT Procedures and Equipment’ Calibration Records;
6) SD-06 Test Reports;
7) Special Inspections: Daily Reports;
8) Special Inspections: Biweekly Reports;
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9) SD-07 Certificates;
10) Fabrication Plant
11) Steel Truss Plant;
12) Wood Truss Plant;
13) AC472 Accreditation;
14) Steel Joist Institute Membership;
15) Precast Concrete Institute (PCI) Certified Plant;
16) Certificate of Compliance;
17) Special Inspector of Record Qualifications;
18) Special Inspector Qualifications;
19) Qualification Records for NDT technicians;
20) SD-11 Closeout Submittals;
21) Interim Final Report of Special Inspections;
22) Comprehensive Final Report of Special Inspections;
c. Special Inspector Qualifications: Submit qualifications for each
SI, ASI, and the SIOR from the following certifying associations: Associated Air Balance Council (AABC); American
Concrete Institute (ACI); Association of the Wall and Ceiling
Industry (AWCI); American Welding Society (AWS); Factory Mutual
(FM); International Code Council (ICC); Nondestructive Testing
(NDT); National Institute for Certification in Engineering
Technologies (NICET); Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute
(PCI); Post-Tensioning Institute (PTI); Underwriters
Laboratories (UL). Qualifications should be in accordance with the following minimums; PM or SRE can restrict qualifications to the higher standards shown if multiple options are shown for a role based on complexity of project.
QUALIFICATIONS
Area Special Inspector Associated Special Inspector SIOR
Steel Construction and High Strength Bolting
ICC Structural Steel and Bolting Special Inspector certificate with on year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
Engineer-In-Training with one year of related experience.
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01 45 35-7 with related experience.
Welding Structural Steel (For highly complex steel use only AWS Certified Welding Inspectors)
ICC Welding Special Inspector certificate with one year of related experience or AWS Certified Welding Inspector
AWS Certified Associate Welding Inspector
Nondestructive Testing of Welds
NDT Level II Certificate
NDT Level II Certificate plus one year of related experience
Cold Formed Steel Framing
ICC Structural Steel and Bolting Special Inspector certificate with on year of related experience, or ICC Commercial Building Inspector with one year of experience; or Registered Professional Engineer
ICC Reinforced Concrete Special Inspector Certificate with one year of related experience, or ACI Concrete Construction Special Inspector, or NICET Concrete Technician Level III Certificate in Construction Materials Testing, or, Registered Professional Engineer
ACI Concrete Construction Special Inspector in Training, or Engineer-In-Training related experience
Prestressed
ICC Pre-stressed Special Inspector
PCI Quality Control Technician/ Inspector
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01 45 35-8
Construction Certificate with one experience, or PCI Quality Control Technician/ Inspector Level II Certificate with one year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
Level I Certificate related experience, or Engineer-In- Training with one
Masonry
ICC Structural Masonry Special Inspector Certificate with one year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
Verification of Site Soil Condition, Fill Placement, and Load-Bearing Requirements
ICC Soils Special Inspector Certificate with one year of related experience, or NICET Soils Technician Level II Certificate in Construction Material Testing, or NICET Geotechnical Engineering Technician Level II Construction or Generalist Certificate, or Geologist-In-Training with one year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
NICET Soils Technician Level I Certificate in Construction Material Testing with one year of related experience, or NICET Geotechnical Engineering Technician Level I Construction, or Generalist Certificate with one year of related experience, or Engineer-In-Training
Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems
(EIFS)
AWCI EIFS Inspector Certificate, or Exterior Design Institute
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Certificate, or Registered Professional Engineer
Fire-Resistant Penetrations and Joints
Passed the UL Firestop Exam with one year of related experience, or Passed the FM Firestop Exam with one year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
Smoke Control AABC Technician Certification with one year of related experience, or Registered Professional Engineer
SIOR
Registered Professional Engineer
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 FABRICATORS SPECIAL INSPECTION
A. Special Inspections of fabricator's work performed in the fabricator's shop is required to be inspected in accordance with the Statement of
Special Inspections and the Schedule of Special Inspections unless the fabricator is certified by the approved agency to perform such work without Special Inspections. Submit the applicable certification(s) from the folloinwg list to the Contracting Officer for information to allow work performed in the fabricator's shop to not be subjected to
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