Linking conformational dynamics to activity impairment of disease-associated human enzymes

Active Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R35GM160337
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$834,937

Award facts

Assistance listing
93.859 Biomedical Research and Research Training
Completion date 23% complete
Place of performance
Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Motions through a complicated conformational landscape are almost certainly central to enzyme activity. This project aims to test the hypothesis that residue replacements distant from the active site impair activity in human disease-associated missense variants by altering protein dynamics. These proof-of-concept studies will use asparagine synthetase (asns) and its variants linked to asparagine synthetase deficiency (asnsd) as a model system. Leveraging my expertise in mechanistic enzymology, protein dynamics, and the development of high- throughput screening assays, we will combine enzyme kinetics, hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS), and cell-based assays to correlate changes in conformational dynamics with the altered catalytic activities seen for two representative asnsd-associated variants (asnsdvs). Time- and temperature- dependent HDX-MS will be used to place the dynamic differences between the wild-type asns and the asnsdvs on a quantitative basis. A cell-based functional complementation assay will also allow US to examine how hydrophobic residue networks permit distal residue changes to affect individual steps in complicated kinetic mechanisms. Project outcomes will clarify how missense mutations that are distal to the enzyme active site lead to activity impairment and will lay a strong foundation for applying this general approach to understand 1,500 human enzymes linked to 2,500 inherited diseases.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $417,439
Original award $417,498

Quick answers

Who received award R35GM160337?

R35GM160337 was awarded to Florida State University by National Institute of General Medical Sciences (National Institutes of Health) on September 1, 2025.

How much is award R35GM160337 worth?

$834,937 has been obligated on R35GM160337.

On GovTribe

See this award's full record

  • Every transaction and subaward
  • The recipient's other awards and teaming partners
  • Similar grant awards
  • Ask GovTribe AI about this award