Germline mutagenesis at recombination hotspots

Active Project Grant Awarded Last action

Award ID
R35GM157077
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$1,103,435

Award facts

Assistance listing
93.859 Biomedical Research and Research Training
Completion date 35% complete
Place of performance
Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Abstract
Germline DE novo mutations impact human health and drive genome evolution. Among variants, little is known about DE novo structural variants (SVS) that are rare and difficult to identify, but can affect genome integrity more than point mutations due to their larger size (≥50 BP). Furthermore, how DE novo SVS originate in the germline is not fully understood. Meiosis is a potential source, because of the abundance of DNA double-strand breaks (dsbs) that are deliberately formed by the SPO11 protein to initiate meiotic recombination. While recombination ensures the reductional division of diploid cells and thus is essential for the formation of haploid gametes, dsbs are intrinsically mutagenic. My research program will address the mechanisms and factors that promote aberrant repair at meiotic dsbs, resulting in genome alterations. We recently discovered in mice that closely spaced dsbs (double cuts) can undergo end joining, leading to DE novo SVS, including deletions and tandem duplications. These events are rare in normal meiosis, but arise more frequently in the absence of the ATM kinase, which has a conserved role in regulating dsbs. Many genomic locations are at risk for end joining, as meiotic dsbs are formed at hotspots, many of which are separated by short genomic distances (

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $38,050
Amendment $342,445
Amendment $342,445
Original award $380,495

Quick answers

Who received award R35GM157077?

R35GM157077 was awarded to Regents Of The University Of Michigan by National Institute of General Medical Sciences (National Institutes of Health) on February 1, 2025.

How much is award R35GM157077 worth?

$1,103,435 has been obligated on R35GM157077.

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