This $844,511 federal Project Grant award was provided by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program to the University of Wisconsin - Madison. The award supports collaborative research investigating the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of the pea aphid and its parasitoid wasp, Aphidius ervi, which is used as a biocontrol agent. The research aims to uncover how the balance between resistant and susceptible pea aphids is maintained, and how agricultural...
This $535,370 federal Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports collaborative research at Syracuse University to study the effects of warming temperatures and biotic interactions on aphid population dynamics. The research aims to improve understanding of factors affecting insect herbivore abundance under current and future climate scenarios. Key aspects of the project include: Conducting field experiments in a Rocky Mountain...
This $919,730 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research by Auburn University to analyze the phylogeny and invasiveness of aphids. The project aims to (i) estimate phylogenetic relationships among aphid lineages, (ii) use comparative phylogenetic analyses to investigate drivers of biological invasions, and (iii) extend practical biodiversity science through international collaboration and student training....
This federal Project Grant award of $280,113 from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program supports collaborative research to study how gall-forming insects evade parasitic wasps and how the parasites adapt to their hosts. The research team from the State University of New York (SUNY) at Binghamton, including a postdoctoral scholar, three graduate students, and several undergraduates, will document the parasitic wasps that attack hundreds of oak gall insect...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $265,065 Project Grant under its Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program to Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. The project, titled "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: HOW DO GALL-FORMING INSECTS ESCAPE DIVERSE AND EVOLVING CLADES OF PARASITIC WASPS - AND HOW DO PARASITES CATCH UP?", will study the diversity and evolutionary histories of oak gall wasps and their parasitic wasp predators. The research will document the parasitic wasps that...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research examining how climate change impacts microbial symbionts and their interactions with terrestrial organisms, particularly aphids. The $589,012 grant awarded to Drexel University on August 15, 2023 will fund a collaborative research project studying the mechanisms by which temperature changes disrupt protective symbiont relationships, and conversely, how symbionts may...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $371,044 in funding to support research on the evolutionary ecology of leafflower plants and moths. The award will fund four master's students at the University of Texas Permian Basin (UTPB) to study the genetics, microbiology, and biology of leafflower moths that have transitioned from mutualistic to parasitic relationships with their host plants. The project will...
This $158,371 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program will fund collaborative research on the integrated dynamics between plants and aphids mediated by above- and below-ground mutualisms in a rapidly warming Rocky Mountain ecosystem. The research aims to: Integrate the direct effects of temperature on aphid development with indirect effects driven by shifts in above- and below-ground ecological interactions. Assess...
This $231,141 federal Project Grant, awarded on August 1, 2024 by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), seeks to understand the process by which virus-derived genetic material can be integrated into host organisms such as insects and then utilized for the benefit of the host. The research will focus on multiple examples of these evolutionary processes, with the goal of discerning physiological and genetic patterns that lead to new traits and increased...
This Project Grant award, valued at $270,000.00, was provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to support a postdoctoral research fellowship focused on understanding the evolutionary drivers and consequences of diet shifts in insects. The key products and services to be delivered through this 3-year award (8/15/2025 - 7/31/2028) include: 1) reconstructing the evolutionary phylogeny of the seed bug superfamily to analyze how diet shifts have...