This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $305,824 to Oregon State University supports research to investigate how changes in land cover and climate are impacting water and carbon cycles in grasslands. The key activities include: Quantifying how woody encroachment alters soil water flow and groundwater dynamics in the Konza Prairie research site in Kansas. Measuring the impact of woody encroachment on carbon processes like respiration and...
This $250,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) supports research to provide insights into the factors controlling soil salinization and saltwater intrusion in coastal landscapes impacted by rising sea levels and changing climate conditions. The research team at East Carolina University will use hydrogeophysical and other hydrogeological methods to study saltwater intrusion processes in the Albemarle-Pamlico Estuarine System and...
This $224,827 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) will support collaborative research at Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University (Virginia Tech) to quantify how salinization impacts carbon processing across terrestrial-aquatic boundaries. The key objectives are to: 1) measure field relationships between soil and stream chemistry across a salinity gradient, 2) experimentally determine how soil salinization...
This $219,815 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) will support collaborative research at the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville to quantify the impacts of soil salinization on carbon cycling and exchange across terrestrial-aquatic boundaries. The key objectives are to: 1) measure field relationships between terrestrial and stream carbon dynamics across a salinity gradient, 2) experimentally determine how soil salinization...
This $398,984 Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050), supports research to quantify the biophysical, physiological, and phenological impacts of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) levels on vegetation and their effects on future climate change. The research utilizes the Community Earth System Model to examine the direct impacts of CO2 fertilization and stomatal closure, as well as the indirect effects of a longer growing season, on...
This $503,649 Project Grant was awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to the Division of Agriculture of the University of Arkansas. The project aims to quantify how salinization, which can subsidize or stress organisms, alters carbon processing across terrestrial-aquatic boundaries. Key activities include: Measuring field relationships between terrestrial and stream ecosystems across a salinization gradient through a decomposition...
This $193,418 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems will fund research at Portland State University from September 2022 through August 2024. The research aims to improve green roof technologies by modeling species-specific impacts in the urban microclimate under the NSF's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041). Specifically, the investigator will build on advances in plant modeling to accurately predict water...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) aims to improve understanding of the movement of water in urban landscapes and the role of irrigation in changing the urban water cycle. The $397,498 award, granted on February 1, 2025, supports field research across Illinois, Colorado, and Washington to measure changes in hydrology and plant physiology. The project will also use remote sensing data and microclimate models to evaluate how water...
This Project Grant award of $999,721.00 from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will support a research project at the University of Florida to develop strategies to counter groundwater challenges resulting from rising sea levels, climate change, urban sprawl, and agricultural impacts in coastal communities. The project will involve developing decision-support tools and recommending nature-based solutions, such as mangrove restoration and green stormwater...
Colorado State University was awarded a $199,724 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) for the period of July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2024. The grant will support collaborative research examining new roles for reactive oxygen species in mediating carbon fluxes at the terrestrial-aquatic interface. Specifically, the funding will enable investigation of how reactive oxygen species produced during microbial decomposition in soils and...