This $301,771 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) supports a collaborative research project between Northwestern University and unspecified partners. The project aims to study the relationship between fungal growth and water condensation on plant and engineered surfaces, with a focus on understanding the interplay of these phenomena and their impacts on infrastructure, indoor air quality, and contamination. The research...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering Directorate (CFDA 47.041) totalling $356,375 will support research at Cornell University in Ithaca, NY to understand and design hydrophobic interactions - the interactions between water and water-repelling materials. The research aims to use a combination of molecular simulations, experiments, and machine learning to establish new design rules for engineering hydrophobic interactions at the molecular and...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Industrial Innovation, totaling $250,000, supports research at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute to develop effective and safe pesticide formulations for protecting crops from fungal diseases. Under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), the awardee will identify naturally produced molecules with enhanced fungicidal activity against Botrytis cinerea and Phakopsora pachyrhizi, major pathogens causing billions in annual crop...
This federal Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (CFDA 47.041 - Engineering) provides $199,998 to Case Western Reserve University to conduct collaborative research aimed at understanding the impact of gravity on the condensation process. The goal is to utilize the International Space Station's Condensation Module to isolate the effects of gravity and characterize how interfacial waviness and turbulence impact thermal transport during condensation. The research team will supplement...
This $400,000 National Science Foundation project grant supports research into the effects of unsteady wind and surface morphology on plant transpiration. Funded under the Biological Sciences program of the Division of Integrative Organismal Systems, the three-year award running from September 2021 to August 2024 will examine how external abiotic conditions affect internal fluid flows within plants. Cornell University is the primary awardee and will collaborate with President and Fellows of...
The National Science Foundation awarded Cornell University a $322,617 project grant under the Engineering (47.041) federal grant program. The grant will fund research from May 2021 through April 2024 related to actuating and sensing objects on a free surface. Specifically, the funding will support collaborative research to develop techniques for controlling and monitoring the behavior of objects located on liquid surfaces without direct contact. By enabling new types of contactless...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $1,051,699 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to Yale University. The three-year grant, effective August 1, 2023, aims to study the genetic and environmental interactions governing mycoparasitism, the phenomenon where certain fungi attack and parasitize other fungal species. The research will focus on the dynamics of the rhizosphere fungal community, including mycorrhizal fungi that have a symbiotic relationship...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) provides $719,638 to Cornell University to conduct fundamental research on the nanomechanics of bacterial adhesion and growth on healthy and diseased human gut mucus. The research aims to determine how differences in the molecular structures of healthy and diseased gut mucus impact bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. The project will use computational modeling and simulations to obtain...
This $399,997 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will enable researchers at Kansas State University to investigate condensation, frost, and ice formation in microgravity and gravity environments. The key objectives are to: 1) Use machine learning to quantify droplet growth, coalescence, and heat/mass transfer during condensation, 2) Examine freezing front propagation and develop mechanistic models to predict frost formation, and 3)...
The National Science Foundation awarded Cornell University a $459,414 Project Grant under the Engineering federal grant program (CFDA 47.041) to support research titled "The Fluid Mechanics of Bacterial Swimming in Yield Stress Fluids" from December 1, 2021 through November 30, 2024. The grant funding will enable Cornell researchers to study the swimming behavior of bacteria in non-Newtonian fluids that exhibit a yield stress, providing insight into bacterial locomotion in environments...