The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $2,212,841 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to the University of Montana to study the adaptation of North American bat species to the disease white-nose syndrome and climate change. The project, titled "A Spatially-Explicit Model of Bat Evolution and Pathogen Transmission Dynamics in Complex Changing Landscapes," will develop a new computer modeling framework to forecast how bat populations move across...
This $1.78 million project grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Environmental Biology will fund research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison to develop strategies to mitigate white-nose syndrome (WNS), a lethal fungal disease decimating North American bat populations. Over three years, the university will interrogate how the fungal pathogen Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd) initiates infection by adhering to bat skin, using a first-of-its-kind keratinocyte cell line...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $308,653 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to New Mexico State University (NMSU) for a 3-year research project investigating the interactive effects of bats and insects on shrub encroachment dynamics in the Chihuahuan Desert. The project aims to quantify bat activity, diet, and arthropod abundance across grass-dominated, shrub-dominated, and transitional habitats to evaluate how insectivorous bats are affected by...
This $309,184 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) aims to advance understanding of how bats defend against the rabies virus, a deadly pathogen that infects the brain. Led by Dr. William Carr, an expert in human innate immunity, the project will use computational biology techniques, including explainable artificial intelligence and single-nuclei RNA sequencing, to analyze genetic data from infected and healthy bats. The...
This $814,512 National Science Foundation award under the Biological Sciences (47.074) program will fund collaborative research on integrated mechanisms of environment-host-virome interactions in Egyptian fruit bats. The University of California, Davis will lead the project to study how factors like food access, animal health, and immune responses influence viral infection levels in bat populations experiencing variable human exposure. Researchers will use integrative approaches to illuminate...
This National Science Foundation project grant of $739,197 supports collaborative research on environment-host-virome interactions among Egyptian fruit bat populations from August 2022 to July 2025. Funded under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), the award aims to examine how factors like food access, health, and immune responses influence viral burdens in bat colonies experiencing variable human exposure. Researchers will assess relationships between landscape resources,...
This $325,588 Project Grant award from the U.S. Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service under the White-nose Syndrome National Response Implementation program (CFDA 15.684) aims to understand how the fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans causes white-nose syndrome in hibernating bats. The research conducted by the University of Wisconsin-Madison will focus on identifying the specific proteins or "adhesins" that enable the fungus to bind to and infect bat skin cells called...
This $240,000 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) will fund a postdoctoral research fellowship to investigate the role of amphibian skin microbiomes in limiting the growth of deadly fungal pathogens. The research aims to explore the mechanisms by which certain skin microbes inhibit the fungal agents responsible for amphibian population declines, and to pilot the use of "antifungal probiotics" to protect...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) Project Grant award of $240,000 from March 1, 2025 to February 29, 2028 supports a postdoctoral fellowship to investigate the sensorimotor behavioral dynamics of echolocating bats during collective flight. The research will analyze the echolocation sounds and flight behaviors of multiple bat species to understand how they dynamically adjust their echolocation in the presence of other bats. This work aims to...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant, awarded under the Integrative Activities program (CFDA 47.083), provides $103,500.00 to fund an NSF Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Biology for FY 2023. The fellowship supports a research and training plan to increase the participation of underrepresented groups in biology. The research aims to identify previously unobserved associations between bats and viruses, using predictive modeling and field validation. The fellow will develop...