This $432,173 Project Grant award was made by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to the University of Kansas Center for Research Inc. The award will support research on understanding the genetic drivers of fitness variation in wild fruit fly (Drosophila) populations. Key objectives are to: 1) Identify the genetic processes generating fitness differences among individual flies, including differences in survival, mating success, and gametic...
This $719,884 National Science Foundation project grant supports research to decipher the regulatory DNA logic of the Drosophila innate immune response. Specifically, the grantee will use allele-specific RNA sequencing to characterize natural variation in the transcriptional response to infection between Drosophila melanogaster lines. This will allow identification of genes with expression variation driven by changes in regulatory DNA. In vivo and in vitro functional genomics assays will...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $138,000 Project Grant to support research titled "From Parasitism to Mutualism in a Wolbachia-Drosophila Symbiosis" from September 2021 through August 2023. The grant was awarded under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which aims to promote progress in the biological sciences and strengthen the national scientific enterprise through increased knowledge and understanding of major problems. Funding will support basic research...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $396,000 to the Regents of the University of California at Riverside to study the evolutionary adaptations that allow the fly species Drosophila sechellia to feed exclusively on the toxic noni fruit. The research aims to identify the specific genes responsible for D. sechellia's unique taste preferences and reduced sensitivity to the bitter chemicals in noni fruit compared to...
This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $1,324,710 provides funding from July 1, 2022 through June 30, 2025 to support research understanding how newly evolved genes acquire protein interactions and regulatory mechanisms in Drosophila reproduction. Funded under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), the award to the College of the Holy Cross will explore how three genes essential for Drosophila melanogaster spermatogenesis evolved novel capabilities, including physical...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Emerging Frontiers, under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074), provides $502,161 to Appalachian State University to investigate the impacts of evolutionary novelty on generalist species. Specifically, the award will fund research examining toxin tolerance in Drosophila tripunctata fruit flies that use diverse mushrooms and fruits as hosts. The university will test hypotheses about how toxin tolerance...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) Project Grant award of $240,000 provides funding for a postdoctoral research fellowship from July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2027. The fellowship will support research and training to investigate the rules governing interactions between genomes, environment, and phenotypes, with a focus on understanding how repetitive DNA sequences, particularly a satellite repeat on the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster, influence...
This National Science Foundation Project Grant of $138,000 supports research and training in the area of biological sciences from August 1, 2023 to July 31, 2025. The grant funds a postdoctoral fellowship for the study of evolution of innate predator avoidance behavior in flies under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074). The fellow will investigate how changes in genes lead to changes in insect responses to smells associated with predators and parasites. Using Drosophila flies as a...
The National Science Foundation awarded a two-year, $138,000 Project Grant to study the role of genotype by social environment interactions on evolutionary trap susceptibility in groups of fruit flies. The grant falls under the Foundation's Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which aims to promote progress in the biological sciences and strengthen the Nation's scientific enterprise through increased knowledge and understanding of major problems. Funding will support research from...
The National Science Foundation awarded a two-year, $138,000 Project Grant to support research titled "Are Variants Under Selection for Disease Resistance Predictive of Disease Susceptibility Across Taxa?". The grant was awarded under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to promote progress in the biological sciences and enhance understanding of major problems confronting the nation. The grant recipient, performing work in Berkeley, California, will examine whether genetic...