The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $600,821 project grant under the Geosciences (CFDA 47.050) program to Regents Of The University Of Michigan to comprehensively investigate the magnetospheric response modes of Mercury's magnetosphere and compare them with those observed in Earth's magnetosphere. The research aims to enhance understanding of solar wind-magnetosphere coupling processes, including the roles of the interplanetary magnetic field and field-aligned current closure on...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences awarded a $407,336 Project Grant to the Regents of the University of Colorado, a U.S. state government entity and institution of higher learning, under the NSF's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050). The funding will support data-driven modeling to study the day-to-day and longitudinal variability of the equatorial electrojet, a critical electrodynamic feature of the low- and mid-latitude ionosphere. Key...
This $449,990 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will fund collaborative research at the University of Michigan to investigate the dynamics of fast plasma flows within the Earth's nightside magnetosphere and their effects on the upper atmosphere. The research aims to deepen understanding of the magnetosphere-ionosphere-thermosphere coupling processes using a combination of simulation models and multi-instrument observational data. Key...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences awarded a $660,242 Project Grant to the Regents of the University of Michigan to investigate variations in solar wind during the last solar cycle using advanced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. The project, titled "Unraveling Solar Wind Variations in the Last Solar Cycle Using Global Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Simulations," aims to understand how Alfvén wave turbulence-based models can consistently...
This $688,588 National Science Foundation project grant supports research at Boston University to advance understanding of solar wind dynamics and their effects. Under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), the funding will be used to investigate how positive and negative changes in solar wind dynamic pressure impact waves, energetic particles, and precipitation in Earth's magnetosphere and ionosphere. Researchers will analyze satellite data from missions such as THEMIS, Van Allen Probes, MMS,...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $292,793 to the Regents of the University of Michigan will support research to improve the modeling and prediction of radiation belt electron dynamics, which can impact satellite operations and upper atmospheric processes. The primary objective is to study the interaction of lightning-generated whistlers with radiation belt electrons using stochastic parameterization methods from the weather and...
This $554,951 Project Grant was awarded by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050). The grant supports research by the University of Maryland, College Park to investigate energy conversion processes associated with non-equilibrium plasma velocity distribution functions during dayside magnetic reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause. The research aims to understand when, where, and how energy conversion...
This $160,277 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will support a research project titled "ENERGY EXCHANGE AT THE MAGNETOPAUSE (EEXAM)." The project aims to extensively use in-situ observations to determine the statistics of direct energy transfer through the Earth's magnetopause and construct an assessment of the importance of boundary motion in magnetospheric energy acquisition and forfeiture. Key components include...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $441,951 Project Grant under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Inc. to conduct research on the role of secondary electron emission in atmospheric electricity and electrical discharges. The research aims to address key scientific questions around how secondary electron emission influences the ignition of electric discharges, the impact of electrode shape and composition on gas discharge initiation, and...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $229,577 Project Grant to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) under the Geosciences grant program (CFDA 47.050) on August 15, 2023. This collaborative research project aims to build a predictive model of the foreshock backstreaming ions - particles reflected off the Earth's bow shock - and integrate it into space weather prediction models. The study will analyze satellite measurements and numerical simulations to determine how the...