This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $195,768 to Michigan State University for research titled "Redefining the Ecological Memory of Disturbance Over Multiple Temporal and Spatial Scales in Forest Ecosystems" from February 1, 2021 through January 31, 2025. The University of Massachusetts Amherst will serve as a sub-awardee, contributing novel tree-ring methodology development to infer climate and disturbance effects...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) aims to develop a new continental-scale data tool that integrates a variety of ground-based, remote sensing, and modeling data to better understand the variability and predictability of the North American terrestrial carbon cycle. The $929,221 award to Trustees of Boston University, with a project period of August 1, 2024 to July 31, 2028, will support the generation and analysis of...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology, under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074), provides $859,653 to the University of Texas at Austin from June 1, 2023 to May 31, 2028. The funding supports research to develop and test models of tropical and temperate forest structure and dynamics through analysis of data from the Smithsonian's Forest Global Earth Observatory (ForestGEO) network. Investigators will leverage...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $539,374 to the Regents of the University of Minnesota to advance understanding of long-term feedbacks between plant biodiversity and ecosystem functioning under environmental change. The 5.5-year project will leverage the university's Cedar Creek Long-Term Ecological Research program to collect long-term data on retired agricultural lands, prairies, savannas, and forests....
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology provides $283,627 to the Regents of the University of Minnesota, doing business as the University of Minnesota Duluth, to support research under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074). The award will fund research from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2027 to develop and test an integrated framework for understanding how global changes are influencing plant traits in ways that...
This $599,996 Project Grant was awarded by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to Baylor University on April 1, 2024. The project, titled "Cells to Ecosystems: Fossil Xylem is the Missing Link in Reconstructing Water Use by Plants, Forests, and Global Vegetation in Deep Time", aims to establish a database of plant stem traits from fossil xylem to understand how plant communities responded to major ancient climate change events. Key objectives include...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $472,614 to Cornell University from July 2022 through June 2026 to study the impacts of severe drought on tropical forest post-disturbance recovery. Specifically, the researchers are conducting a rainfall manipulation experiment in a forest in Puerto Rico that is recovering from Hurricane Maria in 2017. The project aims to characterize and predict forest resilience to climate change by...
This $372,663 project grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Integrative Organismal Systems will fund research into drought and cold resistance of northeastern US tree species. The grant is part of the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which supports basic biological research to strengthen the nation's scientific enterprise and enhance understanding of major problems. Specifically, the grant will fund extensive field measurements and a manipulative experiment to...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Environmental Biology awarded a $912,952 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences grant program (CFDA 47.074) to the Regents of the University of Michigan to conduct research on the diversity, distribution, and resilience of North American plants. The primary objectives are to: 1) Assemble detailed historical and current data on trait diversity and endemism of North American plants to understand the long-term eco-evolutionary drivers of...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology, under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), provides $1,414,358 to support research examining how plant traits and species interactions influence ecosystem and population stability in the face of climate change. The Regents of the University of Minnesota will conduct theoretical modeling, greenhouse and field experiments, and engage in knowledge sharing activities from January 1, 2023 to...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology, under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), provides $631,968 to Trustees of Boston University for collaborative research evaluating hypotheses of long-term woody carbon dynamics in the American Upper Midwest. The research will develop quantitative reconstructions of aboveground woody biomass pools across the region over the past 10,000 years, using statistical modeling of fossil pollen records. The reconstructions will be used to test hypotheses about vegetation history, including the roles of internal feedbacks and climate change in stabilizing or destabilizing responses. The grant also supports training of four graduate students in quantitative paleoecology. Additional products include engagement with land managers, researchers, and the public through conferences, publicly available reconstructions, and online education modules on long-term vegetation change. The research aims to advance understanding of ecology and inform conservation and management.