This National Science Foundation Project Grant of $171,885 supports research at Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2025. The research aims to advance understanding of cranial morphological diversity in bats through an integrative study of functionality. The project will explicitly examine how the interaction of feeding, respiration, olfaction and other cranial functions shaped skull evolution in bats. Researchers will use micro-computed tomography to image...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) Project Grant award of $240,000 from March 1, 2025 to February 29, 2028 supports a postdoctoral fellowship to investigate the sensorimotor behavioral dynamics of echolocating bats during collective flight. The research will analyze the echolocation sounds and flight behaviors of multiple bat species to understand how they dynamically adjust their echolocation in the presence of other bats. This work aims to...
This Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), will fund a collaborative research project between U.S. and U.K. researchers to study how bats adapt to climate change and the impacts of white-nose syndrome, a devastating wildlife disease. The $2,212,841 award will support the development of a new computational model to forecast bat population dynamics, disease transmission, and genetic adaptation across large...
This $814,512 National Science Foundation award under the Biological Sciences (47.074) program will fund collaborative research on integrated mechanisms of environment-host-virome interactions in Egyptian fruit bats. The University of California, Davis will lead the project to study how factors like food access, animal health, and immune responses influence viral infection levels in bat populations experiencing variable human exposure. Researchers will use integrative approaches to illuminate...
This $486,332 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports a multi-year research effort at James Madison University (JMU) to characterize the metabolomes of bacteria associated with bats and identify antifungal molecules that could help protect bats against White-Nose Syndrome. The project leverages natural products chemistry, metabolomics, and synthetic microbial communities to understand how bacterial metabolites protect bats...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology, under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), provides $961,754 to Rice University from May 1, 2023 to April 30, 2028. The grant supports research investigating modularity in the diversification of the acanthomorph fish skull through three-dimensional geometric morphometrics analysis of micro-computed tomography scan data from over 1,000 fish species. Key products include quantifying the tempo and...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) provides $390,227 to Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University (Virginia Tech) to study the relationship between wing kinematics and flight maneuvers in bats. The goal is to leverage insights from bat flight to inform the design of more maneuverable bio-inspired drones. The key products and services to be delivered under this 3-year award include: Measuring the wing motion and flight...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $308,653 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) to New Mexico State University (NMSU) for a 3-year research project investigating the interactive effects of bats and insects on shrub encroachment dynamics in the Chihuahuan Desert. The project aims to quantify bat activity, diet, and arthropod abundance across grass-dominated, shrub-dominated, and transitional habitats to evaluate how insectivorous bats are affected by and...
This two-year, $175,000 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Biological Infrastructure program (CFDA 47.074) supports the collaborative research project "Digitization PEN: BatPEN!? A partnership to facilitate scientific inquiry into the vast functional trait diversity of phyllostomid bats." Texas Tech University and the University of Michigan will partner to develop a digitization platform and database to capture and analyze phenotypic trait data from museum specimens...
The National Science Foundation awarded a two-year, $138,000 Project Grant to support research titled "Assessing Potential Parallel Evolution of Heterodonty via Co-option of Shared Developmental Modules." The grant falls under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which aims to advance biological science knowledge and address major issues facing the nation. The grant will fund research from May 2022 through April 2024 to be conducted in Seattle, Washington. The research aims...
This $800,062 National Science Foundation project grant supports research at the University of Washington to examine the role of multifunctionality in the evolution of cranial morphological diversity in bats. The grant funds a three-year collaborative research project beginning August 2022 under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074).
The research team will generate datasets of internal and external skull morphology from micro-computed tomography imaging of bat skulls. They will develop computational models to measure and compare how differently shaped skulls perform feeding, respiration, olfaction and other functions. Phylogenetic analyses will examine patterns of evolution in functionally relevant cranial traits and the effects of tradeoffs on morphological diversity. The project aims to explicitly link morphological and performance diversity across cranial functions. It seeks to advance understanding of intrinsic and extrinsic factors shaping cranial evolution in bats. Findings could have broad implications for vertebrate organismal biology.