This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $726,922 will support research into the convergent evolution of eyes in cnidarians through a collaborative project between the University of California, Santa Barbara and the State of California Controller's Office. The three-year award, made under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), aims to advance understanding of evolutionary relationships in medusozoan jellyfish and the independent origins and development of eyes in this...
The National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology awarded a $494,890 Project Grant to the University of Kansas Center for Research Inc. to support research under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074). The award will fund a collaborative research project from May 1, 2022 to April 30, 2025 to improve understanding of cnidarian phylogeny and the convergent evolution of eyes. Specifically, the project aims to: 1) generate a data-rich phylogeny of medusozoan...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award of $240,000 from June 15, 2023 to May 31, 2026 supports an NSF Postdoctoral Research Fellowship in Biology under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074). The research aims to study the evolution and development of retinal specializations in fish, which can help understand how the environment and development shape the biology and evolution of the eye. The key products of this project include: 1) evolutionary genomics and...
This $814,628 National Science Foundation Project Grant under the Biological Sciences (47.074) program will fund research at Iowa State University from July 2022 to June 2025 to address questions regarding the evolution and diversification of visual systems in scallops and related bivalve mollusks. Specifically, the grantee will conduct morphological, functional, and genomic analyses to understand eye evolution and regression in relation to ecological factors such as ocean depth among...
This $1,000,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research led by the University of Florida (UF) to investigate the origins and evolution of neural systems in ctenophores (comb jellies). The 5-year project aims to uncover novel signaling molecules and neural specification mechanisms in these enigmatic marine organisms, which are the sister group to all other animals. By leveraging advanced multi-omics,...
This $800,000 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research at Louisiana State University (LSU) to investigate the unique visual system of the four-eyed fish Anableps anableps. The researchers will utilize cutting-edge techniques like bulk and spatial RNA sequencing, and ATAC-sequencing, to gain a mechanistic understanding of the genetic and developmental basis for the fish's split corneas and retinal adaptations that...
This $1,297,896 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program will support research by Texas A&M University to investigate the evolutionary and neurogenomic mechanisms underlying species discrimination and behavioral isolation in North American stream fishes. The project will integrate genomic, transcriptomic, and functional approaches to connect patterns of behavioral, neural, and genomic variation within species to the larger processes of...
This National Science Foundation project grant award of $138,000 provides funding from November 1, 2022 through October 31, 2024 to support research and training under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074). The award will fund a postdoctoral fellowship to investigate how gene-environment interactions have shaped the repeated evolution of differentiated multicellularity. The fellow will employ single-cell transcriptomics and comparative analyses to examine how...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) project grant awarded to Cornell University focuses on characterizing the protein interactions necessary for the development of the stinging apparatus in diverse nematocyte (stinging cell) types found in cnidarians (corals, jellyfish, etc.). The $230,000 award, effective March 15, 2025 through February 28, 2030, aims to uncover how novel protein-coding genes give rise to novel cellular traits, specifically the nematocyte....
This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $302,900 will fund research into higher-order neural processing in the peripheral nervous system of the nudibranch mollusk Berghia stephaniae from April 1, 2023 through March 31, 2026. The award was made under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which aims to promote biological sciences research and enhance understanding of major problems. Specifically, the grant will support construction of a connectome of the rhinophore...