This $642,666 National Science Foundation Division of Polar Programs project grant will fund research into fire-biotic disturbance interactions and their sensitivity to climate change in the North American boreal biome. The Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Inc. will use computer simulations to better understand the impacts and threats of new pests, herbivores, and diseases in Alaskan boreal forests, and how these disturbances may interact with fire and climate to alter carbon storage. The...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Polar Programs will support collaborative research on boreal forest fire feedbacks from 2023 to 2027. The $138,467 award to the University of Colorado Denver will explore the paleohistory of short interval fires in boreal forests through analysis of lake sediment cores. Fieldwork will determine the resilience of current landscapes to short interval fires and whether these are creating novel forest structures. High-performance...
The National Science Foundation Division of Polar Programs awarded a $499,169 project grant to Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc. to conduct research titled "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: WILL CHANGES IN VEGETATION COMPOSITION SLOW CLIMATE-DRIVEN WILDFIRE GROWTH IN THE BOREAL FORESTS OF NORTHWESTERN NORTH AMERICA?" from November 1, 2021 through October 31, 2024. Under this award, Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc. will lead collaborative research to analyze whether changes in boreal...
Northern Arizona University received a three-year, $1,099,399 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation Division of Polar Programs to conduct collaborative research titled "Will Changes in Vegetation Composition Slow Climate-Driven Wildfire Growth in the Boreal Forests of Northwestern North America?" The award period is from November 1, 2021 through October 31, 2024. The research funded under this award will be conducted under the NSF's Polar Programs, which aims to...
This $343,332 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Polar Programs (CFDA 47.078) will fund research at the University of Washington to study the impact of increasing boreal forest fires on the Arctic climate and sea ice. The research aims to: Examine how the increased transport of smoke and black carbon from boreal forest fires to the Arctic affects the region's climate and sea ice through warming and cooling effects. This will involve running climate model simulations...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Polar Programs (CFDA 47.078) totaling $469,559 provides funding to Northern Arizona University (NAU) to assess the impacts of increasing wildfire severity on permafrost carbon loss and carbon cycling in boreal forest and Arctic tundra ecosystems. The research aims to integrate long-term field observations, radiocarbon dating, and Earth system modeling to determine how wildfire-induced permafrost thaw affects the carbon balance in...
The National Science Foundation Division of Polar Programs awarded a $142,307 Project Grant to Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc. under the Polar Programs federal grant program (CFDA 47.078). The grant will fund research to study the immediate post-fire carbon balance of boreal peat-wetland mosaics in the Northwest Territories, Canada. Specifically, the grantee will rebuild a carbon flux monitoring tower at a research site that burned in October 2022 to measure pre- and post-fire exchanges of...
This $383,639 National Science Foundation project grant through the Polar Programs federal grant program (CFDA 47.078) will fund research tracking divergent warming and tree growth patterns in Arctic treeline forests of northern North America. The three-year award made to Columbia University on March 1, 2022 will leverage a large tree-ring data compilation and statistical/modeling techniques to assess current hypotheses for divergence between temperature variability and tree growth rates...
The University of Massachusetts was awarded a two-year, $285,631 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Polar Programs to assess the relationship among fire, temperature, and precipitation in the Arctic during the Pleistocene period. The grant will fund research best conducted under the NSF's Polar Programs, which provides support to strengthen understanding of polar regions through expanded fundamental knowledge. The University will analyze how fire, temperature, and...
The National Science Foundation awarded $167,634 under the Polar Programs federal grant program (CFDA 47.078) to the University of Alaska Fairbanks for the period of March 1, 2022 through February 28, 2025. The award will support collaborative research to better understand divergent tree growth patterns in Arctic treeline forests relative to temperature variability. The grantee will leverage an existing tree ring dataset and conduct fieldwork at key Alaskan and Canadian sites showing unusual...