Project Grant 20236701939418
- This federal Project Grant award of $180,000.00 from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (AFRI CFDA 10.310) aims to improve understanding of how microbes in the rhizosphere (the soil around plant roots) affect plant and soil health. The key objectives are to: (1) characterize the chemical environment of the rhizosphere microbiome, (2) determine the role of microbial secondary metabolites on the growth and persistence of rhizosphere microbes, and (3)...
- This $174,993 Project Grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program seeks to develop a sustainable, biocontrol solution to improve soybean seedling survival. The project, led by Terra Bioworks Inc., aims to combine powerful antibiosis activities from multiple Bacillus probiotic strains into a single, versatile biocontrol agent. This innovative approach aims to provide an...
- This $699,903 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program aims to study how microbial activity in the root zone of the crop plant sorghum impacts the plant's ability to grow and utilize nitrogen. The goal is to elucidate the role of homoserine lactone-mediated interbacterial signaling in shaping the rhizosphere microbial community structure and function to support plant growth and health. This 3-year project (8/1/2025 -...
- This $700,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports a collaborative research project led by the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to elucidate and manipulate carbon metabolic niches in soil microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The project aims to understand the molecular and ecological principles governing soil microbiome composition and function, with the goal of developing strategies to reintroduce and...
- This $314,560 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Emerging Frontiers under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports collaborative research by Purdue University to develop crop varieties that enhance agricultural sustainability. The key objectives are to: Identify genetic targets underlying microbiome-mediated genetic resistance to major current and emergent biotic and abiotic stresses in three widely-grown crops - wheat, tomato, and poplar...
- This $500,000 Project Grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program supports research to advance the understanding of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis between plants and fungi. The project aims to provide a mechanistic understanding of phosphate transport and its role in regulating this nutritionally-based mutualism, which has significant implications for...
- This $206,482.20 Project Grant award from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) program supports research to improve the efficacy of microbial inoculants and advance understanding of their effects on soil health and the microbiome in agricultural systems. The University of Maryland Eastern Shore (UMES), a historically Black land-grant institution, will conduct a 2-year greenhouse...
- This $499,541 Project Grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (AFRI program CFDA 10.310) will support North Dakota State University's research to elucidate the rules governing the assembly and colonization of the root nodule microbiome in legumes. The project aims to unlock the nodule microbiome as a tool for sustainable agriculture by: 1) investigating the drivers of nodule microbiome composition, 2) establishing a culture collection of...
- The Regents of the University of California at Riverside was awarded a 5-year, $250,000 Project Grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (CFDA 10.310 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative) to study the impact of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in reclaimed wastewater on the soil microbiome and plant-microbe interactions of soybeans. The key objectives are to: 1) measure CEC concentrations in reclaimed wastewater used for irrigation...
- The Trustees of Indiana University received a three-year, $180,000 Project Grant award from the United States Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture under the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative competitive grants program. The grant will fund research into soybean cyst nematode effector proteins and their interactions with soybean plant immune responses and genes. Specifically, the principal investigator will study 11 uncharacterized soybean cyst nematode...
AS SEEDS IMBIBE WATER, THEY RELEASE NUTRIENT-RICH EXUDATES INTO THE 5-10 MM OF SOIL TERMED THE SPERMOSPHERE, WHICH FUELS THE INITIAL INTERACTIONS BETWEEN SOIL AND SEED MICROBES RESULTING IN LIFE OR DEATH FOR THE SEEDLING IN 12-24 HOURS.THE LONG-TERM GOAL OF THIS RESEARCH PROJECT IS TO IMPROVE KNOWLEDGE OF THE FUNCTION OF THE SPERMOSPHERE MICROBIOME TO IMPROVE PLANT DISEASE OUTCOMES. THIS GOAL WILL BE ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH THREE OBJECTIVES USING SOYBEAN AS A MODEL CROP: 1) SELECTION OF SPERMOSPHERE TAXA AND FUNCTIONS, 2) SOIL STEAMING EFFECT ON THE SPERMOSPHERE AND RHIZOSPHERE, AND 3) ROLE OF FUNGAL SECONDARY METABOLITES ON THE SPERMOSPHERE. SHOT-GUN METAGENOMICS OF THE SPERMOSPHERE SAMPLED ACROSS SOILS WILL DETERMINE THE SELECTED SPERMOSPHERE MICROBES AND IF TAXONOMIC DIFFERENCES CONVERGE TO SELECTED FUNCTIONS. SOIL STEAMING WILL LIMIT THE SOIL AS A SOURCE AND FOCUS ON THE TRANSMISSION OF SEED TO SPERMOSPHERE TO RHIZOSPHERE TO PLANT HEALTH. LASTLY, WE WILL USE CRISPR/CAS9 TO KNOCK OUT FUSARIUM VANETTENII SECONDARY METABOLITES AND DETERMINE HOW SPECIFIC FUNGAL GENES ALTER THE ASSEMBLY OF THE SPERMOSPHERE MICROBIOME. WE WILL COMBINE MICROBIOME ANALYSIS WITH MEASUREMENTS OF BIOMASS AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC EFFICIENCY. THESE PLANS ALIGN WITH THE AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOMES IN PLANT SYSTEMS AND NATURAL RESOURCES BY CHARACTERIZING THE MOLECULAR MECHANISMS AND SIGNAL EXCHANGE INVOLVED IN MICROBIOME ASSEMBLY. THESE OBJECTIVES WILL CONTRIBUTE TO AN UNPRECEDENTED ADVANCEMENT IN KNOWLEDGE OF THE MICROBIOME THAT LEADS TO ACTIONABLE TARGETS FOR PATHOGEN CONTROL AND ROBUST CROP GROWTH.
Mod # | Description | ReasonForModification | Federal Obligation | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not listed | $0 | 5/7/25 | ||
| Not listed | $849.6k | 3/20/23 |
GrantNumber | Description | Subgrantee | Prime Award | Dollars Obligated | Updated At |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23EPP205270PSUS | The Pennsylvania State University | Project Grant 20236701939418 | $239.4k | 8/16/23 |