This grant will fund research aimed at improved accuracy of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) when performing dimensional measurements of nanometer-scale structures such as nano-particles,…

Ended Cooperative Agreement Awarded Last action

Award ID
70NANB23H107
Recipient
Awarding agency
Obligated
$280,450

Award facts

Completion date
Originally
Place of performance
La Jolla, CA 92037, USA

Award details come from USAspending.gov.

Description

Activities
The research funded by this grant will seek to implement a better approximation of the secondary electron generation physics. The better approximation will be based on density functional theory, which has proven to be very accurate for computing ground state properties of materials. This approach will be combined with an implementation of the bethe-salpeter equation to include the effect of electronic excitations. This approach accounts for some phenomena (e.g., detailed band structure, quantum mechanical exchange) that are omitted by the existing approach. The new model will be used to compute the energy- and momentum-dependent dielectric functions of materials, then from these the corresponding energy loss functions. If successful, this process will be repeated for many materials, beginning first with materials that are important in industrial applications of SEM to dimensional measurements, for example in integrated electronics and next generation electronic devices, where industrial task-groups are highlighting the need for sub-0.5 NM accuracies. The more accurate energy loss functions will improve the accuracy of existing electron-scattering simulators, which are used to infer feature dimensions from their secondary electron images.
Expected outcomes
If the new approach is successful, the accuracy of inferred feature dimensions will be improved. The capability to make such inferences will be made publicly available via NIST?s jmonsel simulator. SEM is one of very few measurement techniques suitable for applications in nano-technology, where the improvements are expected to speed developments.
Intended beneficiaries
In the first instance, semiconductor electronics manufacturing and other nanotechnologies should benefit. There are potentially other applications for such improved models, for example to the understanding of resist exposure processes in electron beam and extreme ultra-violet lithography, where such improved understanding could lead to design of better resists.
Subrecipient activities
The recipient does not intend to subaward funds.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Amendment $0
Amendment $100,370
Amendment $90,040
Original award $90,040

Quick answers

Who received award 70NANB23H107?

70NANB23H107 was awarded to Theiss Research by National Institute of Standards and Technology (Department of Commerce) on July 1, 2023.

How much is award 70NANB23H107 worth?

$280,450 has been obligated on 70NANB23H107.

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