Radiation hardness study of superconducting detectors and electronics

Active Grant For Research Awarded Last action

Contract number
80NSSC24K0277
Awardee
Awarding agency
Obligated
$650,000

Award facts

Contract value 100% obligated
$650,000.00 Current and potential, with all options
Completion date 92% complete
Current and potential, with all options
Contracting staff
NAICS code
Not on record
Set-aside
No set-aside
Competition
Full and Open Competition Basic Research
Pricing
Other
Place of performance
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA

Award details come from SAM.gov/FPDS.

Transactions

Action Obligated Date
Other Administrative Action P00003 $0
Funding Only Action P00002 · Our understanding of the detection process in snspds gives reason to believe that long-term material damage from space radiation will be fundamentally different… $220,491
Funding Only Action P00001 · 23-ESI23_pro-0020, radiation hardness study of superconducting detectors and electronics $215,448
Original award $214,061

About this award

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has been awarded a $650,000 civilian research grant to conduct a comprehensive study on the radiation hardness of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) and associated electronics. The project, which commenced on January 15, 2024, with completion targeted for January 21, 2027, addresses critical concerns regarding the long-term viability of these detector systems for space missions. The research is structured around two primary objectives: first, to validate the hypothesis that material damage from space radiation does not significantly alter the electrical or superconducting properties of niobium nitride (NbN)-based detectors by exposing them to 30-keV helium ion irradiation at doses exceeding expected space-mission levels; and second, to develop novel circuit architectures and post-processing strategies to mitigate single-event upsets (SEUs) in both detectors and readout electronics. The award carries no set-aside designation and falls under the civilian sector of federal funding.

The technical approach involves two complementary work streams designed to ensure the viability of superconducting detector technology for space applications. The initial phase will characterize the fundamental impact of radiation-induced material damage on NbN properties and detector sensitivity, testing the theoretical premise that these systems exhibit greater radiation robustness than conventional semiconductors. Should the primary hypothesis be disproven, physics-based damage mitigation strategies will be employed. The second phase will characterize SEU rates in the presence of radioactive sources and develop fabrication, architecture, and post-processing techniques to reduce SEU occurrences. The work will be performed at MIT's Cambridge, Massachusetts facility, leveraging the institution's extensive expertise in quantum systems, advanced materials, and space-related technology development.

Quick answers

Who was awarded contract 80NSSC24K0277?

80NSSC24K0277 was awarded to Massachusetts Institute Of Technology by Shared Services Center (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) on January 15, 2024.

How much is contract 80NSSC24K0277 worth?

The government has obligated $650,000 on 80NSSC24K0277.

Was contract 80NSSC24K0277 competed?

The extent of competition for 80NSSC24K0277 was full and open competition.

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