NASA awarded a $124,885 Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I contract to Quest Thermal Group, LLC to design and develop an innovative, lightweight thermal insulation system for cryogenic propellants. The "Multi-Environment MLI (MEMLI)" system is intended to perform and insulate cryogenic propellants in multiple environments, including on Earth, in space, and on the surface of Mars. The insulation system is being developed to support NASA's Evolvable Mars Campaign, Mars...
This is a $128,619 SBIR Phase I contract awarded by NASA to Quest Thermal Group, LLC, a small business, to design and develop an innovative thermal insulation system for cryogenic propellants on launch vehicles. The contract is focused on the "Launch Vehicle Load Responsive Multi-Layer Insulation (LV-LRMLI)" system, which aims to provide high performance thermal insulation during launch ascent, on-orbit, and on the surface of Mars. The Phase I effort will model, design, build, and test...
This is a SBIR Phase II contract awarded by NASA's Shared Services Center to Quest Thermal Group, LLC, a small business, for the continued development of their Cellular Load Responsive MLI (CLRMLI) technology. CLRMLI is an innovative thermal insulation system designed to reduce or eliminate boil-off of cryogenic propellants, such as liquid hydrogen, for long-duration space missions. This contract, valued at $753,162, supports research and development efforts related to this critical technology...
The federal contract award NNX16CC21C was issued by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to Quest Thermal Group, LLC, a small business located in Arvada, Colorado. The contract is for the development of a Vapor Cooled Structure MLI (VCSMLI) system, which uses a sealed vapor layer within an Integrated MultiLayer Insulation (IMLI) to provide efficient vapor cooling of cryogenic tank skirts. This technology is intended to support NASA's exploration goals by enabling improved...
This is a Phase II Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contract awarded by NASA to Quest Thermal Group, LLC, a small business in Arvada, Colorado. The contract is for the continued development of Variable Gas Radiator (VGR) technology, which uses variable gas conductance in an Integrated Multi-Layer Insulation (IMLI) system to provide high turndown ratios for spacecraft thermal control. The Phase II work will focus on improving the VGR enclosure design, adding more flight-like pressure...
This is a Phase III SBIR contract awarded by the Shared Services Center, a civilian federal agency, to Quest Thermal Group, LLC, a small business. The contract is valued at $257,083 and has a completion date of March 15, 2024. Quest Thermal Group is a world leader in advanced thermal insulation systems and has previously provided research, prototypes, testing, and thermal insulation materials and systems to NASA and its partners through SBIR contracts and subcontracts. This Phase III award is...
This is a Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase II contract awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to Mainstream Engineering Corporation, a for-profit manufacturer and research company based in Rockledge, Florida. The contract, valued at $749,920, is for the development of an Integrated Cryogenic Propellant Liquefaction System (I-CPLS) to support NASA's research and technology needs. As an SBIR Phase II award, this contract builds upon earlier Phase I...
This is a $124,425 firm-fixed-price Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I contract awarded by NASA to Converter Source LLC, a small business limited liability company based in Athens, Ohio. The contract is for the preliminary design of an innovative Stirling-cycle-based cryogenic refrigeration and coolant circulating subsystem to enable reduced or zero boil-off of cryogenic liquid propellants, such as liquid oxygen (LO2) and liquid hydrogen (LH2), for space missions. The goal is to...
This is a $125,000 SBIR Phase I contract awarded by NASA to Innosense Corporation, a small disadvantaged business, to develop new modified ionic liquid-based phase change materials for heat exchangers. The goal is to create non-toxic heat transfer fluids with specific thermal properties required for advanced thermal control systems on future deep space manned spacecraft. Innosense will collaborate with the University of Nevada to synthesize salt additives to optimize the phase change...
NASA awarded a firm-fixed-price Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Phase I contract to Mainstream Engineering Corp, a for-profit manufacturer, to develop an advanced liquid cooling and ventilation garment (LCVG) as a critical component of the Portable Life Support System (PLSS) for future space missions to the Moon or Mars. The LCVG requires improvements to reduce weight and enhance comfort and mobility. In Phase I, Mainstream Engineering will establish a baseline thermal model and...
NEW NASA VEHICLES (EDS, ORION, LANDERS & ORBITING FUEL DEPOTS) NEED IMPROVED CRYOGENIC PROPELLANT TRANSFER & STORAGE FOR LONG DURATION MISSIONS. CURRENT CRYOGEN FEED LINE MULTI-LAYER INSULATION (MLI) PERFORMANCE IS 10X WORSE PER AREA THAN TANK MLI INSULATION. CRYOGENIC PIPING HEAT LEAK IS 50 80% OF CRYOTANK HEAT LEAK, AND 40 50% OF LH2 IS LOST - ABOUT 150,000 GALLONS ($300,000) - DURING TRANSFER, CHILL DOWN & GROUND HOLD DURING EACH STS LAUNCH. QUEST PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, TEAMING WITH BALL AEROSPACE, PROPOSES TO CONTINUE DEVELOPMENT OF AN INNOVATIVE ADVANCED INSULATION SYSTEM, WRAPPED MLI, WHICH COULD PROVIDE IMPROVED THERMAL INSULATION FOR CRYOGENIC FEED LINES. WRAPPED MLI (WMLI) IS HIGH PERFORMANCE MULTILAYER INSULATION DESIGNED FOR CRYOGENIC PIPING THAT USES QUEST'S INNOVATIVE DISCRETE SPACER TECHNOLOGY TO CONTROL LAYER SPACING/DENSITY AND REDUCE HEAT LEAK. THE PHASE I PROGRAM SUCCESSFULLY PROVED WMLI FEASIBILITY BY DESIGNING, BUILDING AND TESTING A WMLI PROTOTYPE WITH A MEASURED HEAT LEAK 3.6X LOWER THAN SPIRAL-WRAPPED CONVENTIONAL MLI WIDELY USED FOR PIPING INSULATION. A WMLI PROTOTYPE HAD A HEAT LEAK OF 7.3 W/M2, OR 27% OF THE HEAT LEAK OF CONVENTIONAL MLI (26.7 W/M2). MODELING ESTIMATES THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF WMLI COULD BE FURTHER IMPROVED BY 3-FOLD, LEADING TO A HEAT LEAK OF 0.7 W/M2 (20 LAYERS, 77K TO 295K), AND EVEN LARGER ADVANTAGES OVER CONVENTIONAL MLI PIPING INSULATION. IN A PHASE II PROGRAM WE WOULD FURTHER DEVELOP WMLI TECHNOLOGY WITH CUSTOM, MOLDED POLYMER SPACERS, AND ADVANCE THE PRODUCT TOWARD COMMERCIALIZATION VIA A RIGOROUS TESTING PROGRAM INCLUDING DEVELOPING ADVANCED VACUUM INSULATED PIPE FOR GSE APPLICATION. WMLI COULD PROVIDE ADVANCED CRYOGEN TRANSFER LINE INSULATION AND BE THE BASIS OF A SUPERIOR VACUUM INSULATED PIPE TECHNOLOGY.