This $490,303 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will support a research project aimed at improving the understanding of lava flow properties and their impact on volcanic eruption hazard assessment. The key products and services to be delivered under this award include: Developing and deploying two new field tools to directly measure the viscosity of natural lava flows, which contain critical elements like bubbles and crystals...
The National Science Foundation awarded North Carolina State University a $384,585 Project Grant under the Geosciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.050) to experimentally determine how the crystallization and rheology of basaltic lava evolve when subjected to realistic cooling curves. Through laboratory experiments, the university will reproduce realistic lava flow cooling paths and measure how lava's ability to deform and move changes throughout the process. The university will develop a...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Earth Sciences, under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), provides $410,626 to support research on lava rheology for near real-time forecasting of lava flows. The awardee, the Research Foundation for the State University of New York, will conduct detailed petrographic analyses and viscosity measurements on lava samples from Nyamulagira and Nyragongo volcanoes in the Democratic Republic of Congo. These data will be used to...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $507,530 to the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) is for a collaborative research project focused on unsupervised deep clustering of seismic time series data at volcanoes. The key objectives are to develop an algorithm to learn and distinguish between different types of seismic signals associated with volcanic activity, such as icequakes, lava lake eruptions, and ash vents. The research will...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award, funded under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), aims to obtain detailed subsurface imaging and characterization of the volcanic rift zones on Kilauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes in Hawaii. The $118,600 award, effective August 15, 2024, will support a collaborative research project led by the University of Utah to deploy seismic monitoring arrays across the rift zones of these active volcanoes. The goal is to better understand the fine...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $296,096 to Brown University provides funding to investigate the crust and uppermost mantle beneath active volcanoes using new seismic analysis techniques. The 2-year project, starting on Sep 1, 2024, aims to advance understanding of how magma storage and migration affect the eruptibility of volcanoes in regions like Yellowstone, the Cascades Arc, and the Altiplano-Puna Volcanic Complex. Key...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) provides $158,481 to Lehigh University to conduct collaborative research on the interactions between climate changes and the behavior of active volcanoes in Chile. The research aims to: 1) generate high-resolution records of volcanic eruption histories and geochemical evolution over the past 50,000 years, 2) build new data on glacial retreat and landscape changes, and 3) use these observations to...
This $213,696 National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award will support research to gain new insights into the subsurface magma reservoirs below Hawaii. The project will use seismic data and modern imaging techniques to determine the depth, dimensions, and melt fraction of magma storage zones, and explore the relationship between magma migration and seismic activity. The research will be conducted by the University of Illinois, with a PhD student...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $175,879 provides funding for a collaborative research project to characterize the spatial and temporal variations of volcanic rift zones on basaltic shield volcanoes, with a focus on Kilauea and Mauna Loa in Hawaii. The project aims to obtain detailed subsurface imaging of the rift zones and their characteristics, which are essential for enhancing volcanic hazard mitigation capabilities. The...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $174,000 Project Grant to study closing the gap between analogue studies and numerical lava flow models using insights from the 2018 Kilauea eruption. The award period is from June 2021 through May 2023. Under the Geosciences program (CFDA #47.050), the grantee will strengthen fundamental knowledge and understanding of the integrated Earth system through basic research of atmospheric, earth, and ocean sciences. Specifically, the grantee will enhance...