This Project Grant award of $501,107.00 from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) will support collaborative research at the University of Puerto Rico's Mayagüez campus to investigate how venom complexity has evolved in association with social living in spiders. The project will use multi-omics techniques to quantify differences in venom toxin composition and venom-associated microbial communities between social and solitary spider species. This...
This Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation under the Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) Federal Grant Program, will support collaborative research on the evolution of venom complexity in social and solitary spiders. The $698,893 award to the University of Florida will fund a 3-year study to: (1) determine differences in venom toxin composition between social and solitary predatory spiders, (2) identify differences in venom microbiomes between these groups, and (3)...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $1,501,418 Project Grant to the University of Texas at Arlington to fund a collaborative research project examining snake venom systems as a model for understanding the structure and evolution of regulatory networks underlying organism-level physiological traits. The project, which runs from August 1, 2023 to July 31, 2027, aims to advance fundamental understanding of how new gene regulatory networks arise and how variation in these networks...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) provides $240,000 in funding to support a 3-year postdoctoral research fellowship focused on using snake venom as a model system to investigate the evolution of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) and their role in shaping organismal phenotypes. The research aims to advance the understanding of the "rules of life" governing the linkages between genomes, environments, and...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) federal grant program provides $300,000 to the University of New Mexico to investigate the symbiotic relationships between deathwatch beetles and their intracellular fungal partners. The research aims to uncover the genomic and evolutionary factors influencing the rarity of these fungal-insect mutualisms compared to more common bacterial symbioses. Key activities include reconstructing the...
This $1,081,045 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program is funding research at the University of Washington to investigate the molecular mechanisms of a toxin-antidote system in nematode worms. The research aims to determine how a specific toxin kills cells and how the antidote acts to prevent cell death. This work will be complemented by efforts to isolate and identify new worm strains and species from nature, providing material for...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $265,065 Project Grant under its Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program to Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. The project, titled "COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: HOW DO GALL-FORMING INSECTS ESCAPE DIVERSE AND EVOLVING CLADES OF PARASITIC WASPS - AND HOW DO PARASITES CATCH UP?", will study the diversity and evolutionary histories of oak gall wasps and their parasitic wasp predators. The research will document the parasitic wasps that...
This Project Grant award of $509,821 from the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research investigating the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of pea aphids and their parasitoid wasp, Aphidius ervi. The key objectives are to understand how the rapid evolution of pea aphid resistance to their natural predators impacts agricultural pest control, and how this evolutionary-ecological balance is maintained. The research, conducted by the University of...
This Project Grant award of $844,511.00 from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) supports research investigating the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of pea aphids and their parasitoid wasp predator, Aphidius ervi. The research aims to uncover how the balance between pea aphid resistance and susceptibility to predators is maintained, and how agricultural management practices can reduce the risks of agricultural pests becoming resistant. The...
The University of New Mexico (UNM) received a $281,164 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Integrative Organismal Systems. This 3-year award, effective September 15, 2023, will fund collaborative research to uncover the molecular mechanisms by which insect gall-forming species manipulate plant genomes and induce tumor-like gall growth. The project aims to identify conserved effector molecules from seven distinct evolutionary lineages of cynipid wasps that...