This $285,606 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) program (CFDA 47.070) supports a computational study of energy distribution and dissipation in weakly collisional plasmas. The project will develop reduced plasma physics models and integrate them into an open-source simulation code applicable to astrophysics, space weather, and fusion energy research. Key project activities include leveraging novel machine...
This $220,000 National Science Foundation (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) Project Grant awarded to the University of Washington aims to develop ultra-efficient deterministic numerical methods for multiscale kinetic plasma simulations. The primary objective is to address key challenges in simulating plasmas governed by the Boltzmann equation, including high dimensionality, complex collision operators, and inherent multiscale behaviors. The research will focus on employing...
This Project Grant award, funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), supports the development of efficient and scalable computational methods for solving complex kinetic equations. The key products and services to be delivered include: Developing learning-enhanced, structure-preserving particle methods for nonlinear partial differential equations, with a focus on plasma models. These methods are intended to complement...
This $347,193 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program will support the University of Washington's research on continuum kinetic studies of hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic instabilities. The project aims to address long-standing discrepancies between high-energy-density experiments and simulations, which could advance the understanding of plasma transport with implications for astrophysics, national...
This Project Grant award for $237,125 from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) supports the development of advanced fluid modeling capabilities for low-temperature plasmas (LTPs). The primary objectives are to: (i) advance high-order moment models that can capture nonlocal and kinetic effects in LTPs, (ii) investigate stochastic heating and nonlocal heat flux phenomena in RF-driven plasmas, and (iii) apply the new modeling...
This $167,000 federal Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences grant program (CFDA 47.049) supports the development of accurate and efficient computational methods for solving the kinetic Boltzmann and Vlasov equations for modeling rarefied gases and plasma. The primary objective is to create reduced-order models that can capture important physics while being more readily solved on modern computer architectures. The research...
This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $586,041 supports research at the University of Michigan from September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2025 under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049). The award will investigate the evolution of instabilities in plasma implosions driven by dynamic screw pinch compression. Researchers will evaluate competing theories computationally and experimentally regarding the roles of electrothermal instability, coronal plasma...
This Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under its Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), enables continued experimental exploration of eruptive plasma behavior in a laboratory setting. The $597,571 award, effective September 1, 2024 through August 31, 2027, supports research aimed at advancing the understanding of multi-scale phenomena in real plasmas. The project will focus on studying the observed X-ray generation in a magnetized,...
The National Science Foundation awarded a $500,000 Project Grant to Michigan State University under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to support atomicistic macroscopic simulations of collisional plasmas from September 1, 2021 through August 31, 2024. The funding will enable MSU researchers to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through increased computational modeling capabilities. As the sole awardee, MSU will leverage the award to develop new...
The University of Nebraska was awarded a $480,000 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Physics under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049). The three-year award will support research titled "HIGH FIDELITY FLUID-KINETIC HYBRID MODELING OF INTENSE, SHORT PULSE LASER PLASMA INTERACTIONS" from August 2021 through July 2024. The university will conduct research to advance understanding of major problems in plasma physics through developing...