This $403,358 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Astronomical Sciences will fund research to characterize the surface properties of the four Galilean moons of Jupiter - Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. The research will use multi-wavelength observations from radio telescopes to create 3D maps of temperature and density across the moons' surfaces. This will provide insights into how internal and external factors influence the surface features observed on...
This $310,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Mathematical and Physical Sciences Program (CFDA 47.049) supports research by William Marsh Rice University to develop a novel mathematical framework for studying inverse problems related to the seismology and magnetohydrodynamics of gas giant planets in the solar system. The project aims to gain new insights into the interior structures and equations of state of planets like Saturn and Jupiter by leveraging...
This $366,410 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) supports research at the University of Alaska Fairbanks to compare fundamental radial transport processes in the magnetospheres of Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn. The project will conduct high-resolution global simulations to quantify particle transport throughout these planetary magnetospheres, with a focus on the transition from dipole to stretched magnetic field topology. The research aims...
This $365,609 project grant from the National Science Foundation's Division of Astronomical Sciences will fund research to improve the accuracy of sky position measurements for minor planets using data from the Legacy Survey of Space and Time. Conducted by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania and the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the program aims to study gravitational forces in the solar system by precisely tracking the motions of thousands of Trojan asteroids and over...
This $135,000 National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) supports collaborative research to study the impact of solar eclipses on the ionosphere, a critical region of Earth's atmosphere that affects radio communications and navigation. The lead awardee, the Regents of the University of Colorado (a U.S. state government entity and institution of higher learning), will coordinate multi-instrument observations of ionospheric parameters during...
This $788,993 Project Grant was awarded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under the Science (CFDA 43.001) Federal Grant Program. The funding supports research by the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) and its collaborators at the Smithsonian Institution and Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory to track the 3D evolution of Europa's ice shell and material exchange processes. The grant will enable theoretical modeling, data analysis, and scientific...
This $237,873 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will support the development of the Autonomous Remote Geospace Observation and Research Array (AURORA) - a next-generation system of small, low-power, autonomous, multi-instrument, adaptive, ground-based geospace observation arrays. These arrays are designed to fill gaps in existing ground-based instrument arrays in high-latitude and polar regions, enabling year-round observations in...
This $276,085 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will establish a distributed network of meteor radars and optical instruments in the mid-latitudes of South America. The goal is to provide continuous measurements of upper atmospheric winds and nighttime wave perturbations in the mesosphere and thermosphere, enabling multi-point observations to resolve detailed four-dimensional structures of small-scale waves. The project will...
This $1,234,570 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) aims to develop the next generation of small, low-power, autonomous, multi-instrument ground-based geospace observation arrays named the Autonomous Remote Geospace Observation and Research Array (AURORA). The project seeks to fill gaps in the existing ground-based instrument arrays in high-latitude and polar regions, enabling year-round observations despite the remote and harsh...
The Regents of the University of California, Berkeley received a $106,544 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Astronomical Sciences under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) to characterize the thermophysical surface properties of the four Galilean moons of Jupiter - Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. The project will use multi-wavelength radio telescope observations to investigate how the unique internal characteristics of each...