This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Mathematical Sciences under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) provides $260,000 in funding to The Ohio State University to develop advanced computational methods for modeling compressible astrophysical flows with self-gravity. The project aims to design novel arbitrary order discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods that preserve fundamental continuum properties of the underlying...
This $449,995 five-year Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (MPS) Federal Grant Program (CFDA 47.049) will support fundamental and applied research at Ohio University. The project aims to leverage advances in nuclear theory, many-body methods, and high-performance computing to develop improved microscopic models of hot and dense nuclear matter with quantified theoretical uncertainties. This research will enable rigorous...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Chemistry awarded a $508,776 Project Grant to The Ohio State University under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program. The grant supports the development of theoretical methods and computational tools to understand the spectroscopy of transition metal systems, which are crucial for solar energy applications such as photocatalysts. The research aims to complement emerging ultrafast X-ray experimental techniques by providing...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Astronomical Sciences Project Grant award of $457,353 to The Ohio State University supports a program of data analysis and modeling to interpret the elemental abundance patterns of stars in the Milky Way and its dwarf satellite galaxies. The research, which runs from September 1, 2023 to August 31, 2026, aims to build a coherent picture of the stellar and galactic-scale phenomena that govern the synthesis of chemical elements. This work will...
This $447,644 National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant awarded under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) will support a research team at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) to study the formation, transformation, and evolution of gas and young stars in the solar neighborhood. The key products of this 5-year project include: Developing an integrated 3D model of the gas and young stellar populations in the local Milky Way to enable high-resolution...
This Project Grant award, valued at $129,280.00, was provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) federal grant program. The grant supports the creation of an NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) site in the Department of Physics at The Ohio State University. Through this 3-year program, the award will provide eight undergraduate students each summer with a 10-week immersive research experience in cutting-edge physics...
This $385,959 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) supports a collaborative research effort to improve understanding of the Sun's corona, the outermost layer of the solar atmosphere. The project aims to analyze data from five total solar eclipses spanning 2015-2024 and compare this observational data to advanced magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Key activities include measuring coronal electron temperature, density, and magnetic field...
This $517,046 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) supports collaborative research on plasma turbulence and heating in the solar chromosphere. The investigators will carry out theoretical analysis and computer simulations to test the hypothesis that small-scale plasma processes, known as the thermal Farley-Buneman instability, cause heating in the coolest parts of the Sun's atmosphere. The research team will use observational data...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049) aims to develop new artificial intelligence (AI) models and methods to analyze and interpret stellar spectra more effectively. The $271,969 award to The Ohio State University, with a project period from September 1, 2024 to August 31, 2027, will fund research to create "spectral foundational models" - robust AI models pre-trained on simplified stellar spectral...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award, under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences program (CFDA 47.049), provides $178,480 to Grand Valley State University for nuclear physics research with undergraduate students. The project aims to engage students in nuclear structure theory and its applications to nuclear astrophysics, exploring the origin of elements in the universe and the chemical evolution of stars and galaxies. Key activities include developing computational...