The National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) has awarded a $260,719 Project Grant to the Trustees of the Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey. The 3-year grant, which begins on June 1, 2024, supports collaborative research to develop a new class of efficient, fast, and robust thermal diodes. The project will study how tailoring condensation/evaporation heat transport mechanisms through heterogeneous nanostructures can enable precise control of thermal...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) has awarded a $159,986 Project Grant to Wichita State University to study a novel class of thermal diodes based on capillary filling and emptying in heterogeneous nanostructures. The primary objectives are to examine the hypothesis that controlling capillary-driven thermal transport can enable highly efficient (rectification ratio >100) nanoscale thermal diodes for advanced thermal management, energy harvesting, and...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) Project Grant award, totaling $560,000, will support research at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) to develop new methods for investigating nanoscale thermal transport phenomena. The research will combine ultrafast optical measurement techniques with nanoscale spatial resolution to probe energy carriers, such as electrons and phonons, in both equilibrium and non-equilibrium regimes. The goal is to...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $359,971 project grant to the University of Oklahoma to research methods for enhancing heat transfer across the interface between diamond substrates and gallium nitride (GaN) electronic devices. The project, funded under NSF's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041), aims to explore how evanescent electric fields can be leveraged to improve acoustic phonon transmission and thermal conductance at these critical interfaces. This work seeks to enable more...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) provides $477,088.00 to the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai to develop a miniature sensor capable of measuring how heat flow within living cells is affected by variations in thermal conductivity. The research aims to investigate localized thermal conductivity and its correlation with cellular functions like metabolic activity, enzyme dynamics, and signal transduction pathways. The...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded Arizona State University Division - doing business as Orspa a $251,990 Project Grant under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) to conduct collaborative research on electrically modulated near-field thermophotonics using metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) nanostructures. The project aims to achieve significant modulation of radiative heat transfer via electrical tuning, potentially leading to novel applications in tunable thermoelectric conversion,...
This Project Grant award, provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Mathematical and Physical Sciences (CFDA 47.049) program, supports theoretical research on charge and heat transport in quantum electronic systems, focusing on novel two-dimensional materials, nanostructures, and superconducting devices. The $350,000 award, effective June 1, 2025 through May 31, 2028, aims to investigate nonreciprocal transport phenomena, including the superconducting diode effect and...
The University of Rhode Island received a three-year, $358,391 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems under the Engineering program (CFDA 47.041). The grant will support research into thermally functional and reversible thermal conductivity switching in nanoporous molecular frameworks from August 1, 2021 to July 31, 2024. The Engineering program aims to improve engineering research and education to foster...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) provides $148,154 to the University of Illinois to develop and validate an analytical model for heat conduction in three-dimensional integrated circuits and refine a measurement approach using lock-in infrared thermography. The objective is to advance thermal property measurement science and engineering, and provide training for PhD students in thermal management for the microelectronics...
This $258,842 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's Engineering program (CFDA 47.041) will fund research at the University of Illinois to experimentally study nanoscale radiative heat transfer in multi-body systems. The research aims to provide fundamental knowledge and develop novel techniques to enable better thermal management of high-power nanodevices, with applications in aerospace electronics, energy conversion, and information processing. Key research objectives...