This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) award of $824,005 provides funding to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) to support routine radio observations of solar activity using the Owens Valley Solar Arrays. The project will advance understanding of solar phenomena, such as solar flares, active regions, and coronal holes, which impact space weather and can disrupt communication networks. Key objectives include: (1) investigating magnetic energy...
The New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) received a three-year, $564,918 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences on September 1, 2021 to advance understanding of solar flares through microwave imaging spectroscopy. Under the award, NJIT will leverage microwave imaging spectroscopy to expand fundamental knowledge of solar flares and the integrated Earth system, in alignment with the objectives of the NSF's Geosciences...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a Project Grant under the Geosciences (CFDA 47.050) program to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) in the amount of $243,905.00 with a project period from August 15, 2024 to July 31, 2027. The grant will fund research to analyze data from radio and X-ray telescopes to develop sophisticated computational models for studying the dynamics of the coronal magnetic field and nonthermal particles during solar flares. This research aims to obtain...
This three-year, $627,030 National Science Foundation project grant under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) funds the development of a polarimeter system for solar synoptic high-sensitivity observations by The University Corporation from Nov 2021-Oct 2024. The University Corporation will create a polarimeter to be installed at the Big Bear Solar Observatory and develop data pipelines to share results. $127,494 is subawarded to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) to modify...
The New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) was awarded a $422,639 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to operate a Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) Site focused on solar, terrestrial, and space weather sciences. The grant, awarded March 15, 2021, will fund the REU Site activities through February 29, 2024. Under the award, NJIT will provide research experiences and training to undergraduate students in these...
This Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences, totaling $357,172, supports research into small-scale ejections in the sun's photosphere through chromosphere and corona from September 1, 2021 through August 31, 2024. The award is being administered by the New Jersey Institute of Technology under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to strengthen understanding of the integrated Earth system through basic atmospheric and ocean sciences...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) grant award provides $593,864 to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) from September 2024 to August 2027. The project will develop an AI-driven framework called SolarDM to generate high-resolution, high-cadence vector magnetograms of the solar chromosphere and photosphere. These AI-generated products will provide valuable data on the Sun's magnetic field to significantly advance the understanding and prediction...
The National Science Foundation awarded New Jersey Institute of Technology a three-year project grant totaling $573,200 under the Geosciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.050) effective June 1, 2023. The grant funds research to advance artificial intelligence techniques for predicting coronal mass ejections and their effects. Specifically, NJIT will employ graph neural networks and ensemble learning methods to forecast whether solar active regions will produce coronal mass ejections,...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award totaling $172,015 will support collaborative research led by the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) to investigate the role of supra-arcade downflows (SADs) in energy transfer during solar flares. The research aims to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of energy release in the above-the-loop-top (ALT) regions of solar flares, which are critical to comprehending these highly energetic...
This $129,863 Project Grant award was provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT). The award will support a collaborative research project to utilize a short-wave infrared (SWIR) all-sky imager to study the role of Alfvén waves in generating auroral arcs and measure metastable helium in the polar atmosphere. The research aims to improve understanding of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling and...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences awarded a $715,434 Project Grant to the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050). This 3-year grant will fund a major upgrade of NJIT's Expanded Owens Valley Solar Array (EOVSA), which is the world's premier solar-dedicated radio array for broadband microwave imaging spectroscopy. The key objectives are to: 1) Improve EOVSA's polarization measurement capabilities by equipping each antenna with next-generation wide-band feed horns, enabling new broadband imaging spectropolarimetry capabilities; and 2) Enhance EOVSA's broadband imaging performance by adding two new antennas to the array. These upgrades will significantly improve the fidelity of EOVSA's solar observations, enabling advanced research in solar activity, space weather, and other fundamental solar phenomena. NJIT will collaborate with subrecipients as part of this effort.