This National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) program project grant, awarded to The Pennsylvania State University, will reconstruct the history of the human oral microbiome on a global scale. The $499,996 award, effective July 1, 2025 through June 30, 2028, aims to understand the evolutionary mechanisms that drive human microbiome diversity. The project will explore how bacterial species and microbial communities have adapted or disappeared from the human microbiome...
The Pennsylvania State University received a $271,247 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation Division of Materials Research on July 1, 2021 to support research titled "Probing Microbe-Material Interactions towards In Situ Gut Microbiome Engineering." The award is being used to fund research through December 31, 2022 exploring interactions between microbes and materials to advance in situ engineering of the gut microbiome. The research is aligned with the...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowships (SPRF) Program award of $160,000 supports an early career researcher investigating the effect of demographic variables on variation within the ancient oral microbiome. The goal is to elucidate how these differences relate to health outcomes in the past. The researcher, under the sponsorship of Dr. Laura Weyrich at the Pennsylvania State University, will use paleodemographic and...
The National Science Foundation awarded The Pennsylvania State University a $116,657 Project Grant under the Biological Sciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.074) to investigate the relationship between deforestation and amphibian microbiomes and the role this plays in disease emergence. The research will examine how habitat fragmentation impacts pathogen exposure rates and the establishment of "microbiome memory" in amphibians, altering disease risk. Field experiments using...
The Pennsylvania State University received a $623,390 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation on May 1, 2021 to complete a collaborative research project titled "Genes to Ecology in Tropical Trees: How Sharing Resistance Gene Alleles Affects Pathogen Transmission and Growth" by April 30, 2024. The grant is being administered under the National Science Foundation's Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), which aims to promote progress in the biological sciences and...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074) awarded a $981,074 project grant to The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) on August 15, 2024. The grant, titled "DISES: Socioecological Outcomes of Restoration in Forest-Grassland Ecosystems," investigates how and why restoration programs impact social and environmental systems in forest-grassland ecosystems. The research employs multiple methods, including remote sensing, field-based ecological...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences (CFDA 47.075) program will provide $298,025 to The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania to investigate the progression of dental wear and dental senescence over a 50-year simulated chewing period. The study will employ a mechanical chewing simulator and analysis techniques to measure changes in dental function, occlusal topography, microstructure, and elemental composition of...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences (CFDA 47.075) program provides $146,000 to Pennsylvania State University to conduct collaborative paleontological and geological research to advance understanding of hominoid and hominin evolution. The project focuses on retrieving fossil, paleoenvironmental, and geological data from 6-million-year-old sites relevant to studying the emergence of the human lineage. Key research...
The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) received a $200,000 Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology on May 1, 2021 to fund the RAPID: COVID-19 SCENARIO MODELING HUB TO HARNESS MULTIPLE MODELS FOR LONG-TERM PROJECTIONS AND DECISION SUPPORT project through April 30, 2022. This award supports the Biological Sciences (CFDA 47.074) federal grant program, which aims to promote advancement in the biological sciences and strengthen the nation's...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award, under the Biological Sciences program (CFDA 47.074), will provide $382,727 to The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) from August 15, 2023 to July 31, 2026. The project will develop a comprehensive "gene annotation pipeline" toolbox to rapidly identify the functions of unknown genes, especially in non-model organisms. This will involve creating a library of microbial strains that can select for key metabolic reactions...