This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $627,539 will fund research to define the paleoclimate-fire relationship in California across temporal scales through integrated monitoring, stalagmite studies, and proxy system modeling. Funded under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), the award will support four key objectives from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2025. First, the researchers will develop a process-based understanding of hydroclimate and fire tracers through cave monitoring....
This three-year, $473,885 project grant from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will fund research defining the paleoclimate-fire relationship in California across temporal scales. The award supports four objectives: 1) Monitoring three karst systems to develop process-based understanding of hydroclimate and fire tracers; 2) Building a multi-proxy karst system model linking said proxies to environmental drivers; 3) Developing comparable proxy records from ten...
This National Science Foundation project grant of $444,727 will fund research to define the paleoclimate-fire relationship in California across temporal scales through integrated monitoring, stalagmite studies, and proxy system modeling. Funded under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), the award will support four key objectives from August 2022 to July 2025. First, the grantee will develop a process-based understanding of hydroclimate and fire tracers through cave monitoring. Second, they...
This $178,567 National Science Foundation award under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will fund research defining the paleoclimate-fire relationship in California across temporal scales. The Ohio State University will conduct integrated monitoring of karst systems, develop stalagmite proxy records, and build a karst system model linking hydroclimate and fire proxies to environmental drivers. Researchers will analyze ten stalagmites defining latitudinal and coastal-Sierra Nevada transects...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant award under the Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) will provide $270,278 to the University of Rhode Island (URI) from August 2024 to July 2027 to conduct research on the relationship between past fire activity and climate in the Eastern United States. The project aims to develop and analyze paleofire records from the last 12,000 years to better understand the baseline fire-climate dynamics in the region, prior to significant human impacts. By...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $201,625 was provided to Bates College to conduct collaborative research on resolving past fire-climate relationships in the Eastern United States. The goal is to better understand future fire potential in the region by analyzing palefire records and climate data over the Holocene period (past 12,000 years). The research will compare fire and climate histories prior to human impacts to establish...
This $556,655 Project Grant awarded by the National Science Foundation's Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) supports a collaborative research initiative to better understand past and future fire-climate relationships in the eastern United States. The primary awardee, Auburn University, will develop and analyze Holocene-era (last ~12,000 years) paleofire records to compare fire and climate histories prior to human impacts. The project aims to quantify regional fire-climate relationships and better...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a $202,000 Project Grant (CFDA 47.050 - Geosciences) to fund a postdoctoral research project entitled "Understanding Compound Heat Wave-Wildfire Events in the Western United States: Large-Scale Meteorology, Remote Climate Influences, and Climate Model Simulations." The goal of this 2-year award, effective December 1, 2024, is to gain a better understanding of the climate dynamics and large-scale meteorology associated with the co-occurrence...
This $836,720 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology will support research integrating modern and paleoecological perspectives to disentangle grazer and climate controls on fire activity. Over a three-year period from January 2023 through December 2025, the awardee Yale University will combine data from nine present-day herbivore exclusion experiments, observational records from remote sensing and field monitoring, and five paleoecological archives...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) provides $199,770.00 to Texas A&M University to study the impacts of wildfire smoke on the Earth's energy budget and climate. The key products and services to be delivered include: Incorporating existing plume-rise modeling and black carbon absorption data into the NCAR Community Earth System Model (CESM2) to quantify the uncertainties in estimating the radiative effects of biomass burning...
This National Science Foundation Project Grant award of $552,632 provides funding from August 1, 2022 through July 31, 2025 to support the research project "Defining the Paleoclimate-Fire Relationship in CA Across Temporal Scales Through Integrated Monitoring, Stalagmite Studies, and Proxy System Modeling." The award is made under the NSF's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) to support basic research expanding understanding of the integrated Earth system.
Specifically, the University of Connecticut will conduct research to better define the relationship between past climate change and wildfire behavior in California over the last 70,000 years. Key products and services include monitoring cave systems to develop a process-based understanding of hydroclimate and fire tracers, building a multi-proxy karst system model linking relevant proxies to environmental drivers, developing comparable proxy records from 10 stalagmites across California, and producing quantitative climate and fire activity reconstructions through proxy-model comparisons. The research aims to provide a basis for future climate modeling efforts focused on hydroclimate change and fire activity drivers in the western U.S. Undergraduate and graduate students will also receive training through the project.