This $1.1 million project grant from the National Science Foundation's Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050) will fund research at Pennsylvania State University from April 2022 through March 2025 to improve understanding of supercell thunderstorms and tornado formation. The research team will analyze well-observed tornadic storms using innovative observation and simulation techniques to address fundamental questions about tornado rotation, the role of surface friction and baroclinically-generated...
This Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences provides $678,911 to the University of Oklahoma under the Geosciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.050) to analyze data collected during the 2019 and 2022 Targeted Observation by Radars and UAS of Supercells field campaigns. The University will apply advanced modeling techniques to observational data on supercell thunderstorms to improve understanding of why some develop tornadoes...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) Project Grant award of $299,311 to the University of Missouri System's Missouri University of Science & Technology (Missouri S&T) supports research to investigate the role of inverse energy cascade in the formation of tornadoes. The project aims to use numerical simulations to examine the wind velocity spectra and energy transfer dynamics in supercell thunderstorms during tornado formation and dissipation. The...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Geosciences program Project Grant award of $381,865 to Colorado State University aims to understand how the predictability of severe weather events, such as tornadoes, hail, and flooding, may change as the climate warms. The research will generate and analyze large datasets of numerical weather model forecasts to assess how the ability to predict severe storms evolves in recent (20th century) versus future (21st century) climate scenarios. This work could...
The University of California, San Diego was awarded a $802,260 project grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences on July 15, 2021 to complete research by June 30, 2024. The grant supports collaborative research titled "Detection and Estimation of Multi-Scale Complex Spatiotemporal Processes in Tornadic Supercells from High Resolution Simulations and Multiparameter Radar." This project grant funding will allow researchers at the...
This $540,000 federal Project Grant award from the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) program (CFDA 47.070) will support research at the University of Oklahoma to investigate the atmospheric processes that lead to tornado formation using explainable deep learning models. The project aims to advance the understanding of tornadogenesis (tornado formation) in order to improve weather forecasting and increase the nation's ability to protect...
The University of Oklahoma will provide research services under a $438,686 National Science Foundation Project Grant in the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050). Specifically, the University will collect and analyze Doppler radar data to further understanding of tornado formation and wind structure in severe convective storms. Using a mobile, rapid-scan polarimetric radar, researchers will document tornado genesis and structure at low altitudes, including a rare anticyclonic tornado. Existing radar...
This National Science Foundation (NSF) Project Grant, awarded under the Geosciences program (CFDA 47.050), provides $149,781 to the University of Missouri System's Missouri University of Science & Technology (Missouri S&T) to conduct research on the influence of terrain on tornado intensity and behavior. The research team will perform detailed aerial and ground surveys of damage to structures and trees following a significant tornado outbreak in Missouri and Arkansas in March 2025....
Texas Tech University has been awarded a three-year, $320,846 Project Grant from the National Science Foundation Division of Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences under the Geosciences federal grant program (CFDA 47.050). The grant will fund research into the vorticity dynamics of tornado formation and maintenance through sophisticated numerical modeling. The project aims to analyze mechanisms leading to tornado intensification and develop an improved theory of tornadogenesis. It will pursue...
The National Science Foundation (NSF) awarded a Project Grant under the Geosciences Program (CFDA 47.050) to The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) for the "Boundary-Layer Evolution and Structure of Tornadoes (BEST)" project. The $913,557 award will fund a multi-year study to better understand tornado structure, intensity, and impacts. The BEST project will deploy advanced instrumentation, including mobile radars, tornado pods, and swarmsonde balloons, to collect detailed...